See kelkka on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kelkkailla" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kelkkajääkiekko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kelkkamäki" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kelkkarata" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kelkkasafari" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kelkkatie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "kilpakelkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lumikelkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "maalarinkelkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "mahakelkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "moottorikelkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "muovikelkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "napakelkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ohjaskelkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "potkukelkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "purjekelkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pyöräkelkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rattikelkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "suksikelkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "teräkelkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tolppakelkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vesikelkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vipukelkka" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "gmq-pro", "tr": "*kelkā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*kelkā)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "kälke" }, "expansion": "Swedish kälke", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*kelkā) (compare Swedish kälke).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9*A/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kelkka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9*A/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kelkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kelkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kelkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kelkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kelkka", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kelkka", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kel", "2": "kk", "3": "k", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ahkio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pulkka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "reki" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 2 4 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 1 2 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 1 8 35", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Vehicles", "orig": "fi:Vehicles", "parents": [ "Machines", "Transport", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sled (small, light vehicle with runners, used recreationally, mostly by children, for sliding down snow-covered hills)" ], "id": "en-kelkka-fi-noun-V1jryu9~", "links": [ [ "sled", "sled" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Synonym of pulkka." ], "id": "en-kelkka-fi-noun-RUQdu8w5", "links": [ [ "pulkka", "pulkka#Finnish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Synonym of pulkka." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "pulkka" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "snowmobile", "word": "moottorikelkka" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish ellipses", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of moottorikelkka (“snowmobile”)." ], "id": "en-kelkka-fi-noun-pOALIt7o", "links": [ [ "moottorikelkka", "moottorikelkka#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Computer hardware", "orig": "fi:Computer hardware", "parents": [ "Computing", "Electronics", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "38 5 2 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 4 4 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kala-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 2 4 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 1 2 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tray (on CD drive)" ], "id": "en-kelkka-fi-noun-YHcZQKh5", "links": [ [ "computer", "computer" ], [ "hardware", "hardware" ], [ "tray", "tray" ], [ "CD drive", "CD drive#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computer hardware) tray (on CD drive)" ], "topics": [ "computer-hardware", "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkelkːɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈk̟e̞lkːɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-elkːɑ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fi:kelkka" ], "word": "kelkka" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "gmq-pro", "tr": "*kelkā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*kelkā)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kelkka" }, "expansion": "Finnish kelkka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kelk" }, "expansion": "Estonian kelk", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*kelkā). Cognates include Finnish kelkka and Estonian kelk.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "3/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kelkka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkalt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kelkka", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kelk‧ka" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "izh", "name": "Vehicles", "orig": "izh:Vehicles", "parents": [ "Machines", "Transport", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "kelkkain" }, { "word": "takakelkka" }, { "word": "vesikelkka" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "They have good new sleds.", "ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 55:", "text": "Heil on uuvvet hyvät kelkat.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "They are skating on ice skates and sliding on sleds, they're playing with the snow, making snowmen, making sledging hills, pouring [each other] with water and inviting the frost.", "ref": "1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 12:", "text": "Liukuut konjkiil ja kelkkoil, lumenka tiukkaat, laatiit lumiukkoja, mäkijä tekkööt, veenkä valeloot ja pakkaist kutsuut.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "sled with runners" ], "id": "en-kelkka-izh-noun-2aARP5VA", "links": [ [ "sled", "sled" ], [ "runner", "runner" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "saani" }, { "word": "reki" }, { "word": "saahka" }, { "word": "nartat" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkelkːɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈke̞ɫkː]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkelkːɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈke̞ɫkːɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-elkː" }, { "rhymes": "-elkːɑ" } ], "word": "kelkka" }
{ "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kala-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms borrowed from Proto-Norse", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Norse", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Proto-Norse terms", "Rhymes:Finnish/elkːɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/elkːɑ/2 syllables", "fi:Vehicles" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kelkkailla" }, { "word": "kelkkajääkiekko" }, { "word": "kelkkamäki" }, { "word": "kelkkarata" }, { "word": "kelkkasafari" }, { "word": "kelkkatie" }, { "word": "kilpakelkka" }, { "word": "lumikelkka" }, { "word": "maalarinkelkka" }, { "word": "mahakelkka" }, { "word": "moottorikelkka" }, { "word": "muovikelkka" }, { "word": "napakelkka" }, { "word": "ohjaskelkka" }, { "word": "potkukelkka" }, { "word": "purjekelkka" }, { "word": "pyöräkelkka" }, { "word": "rattikelkka" }, { "word": "suksikelkka" }, { "word": "teräkelkka" }, { "word": "tolppakelkka" }, { "word": "vesikelkka" }, { "word": "vipukelkka" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "gmq-pro", "tr": "*kelkā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*kelkā)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "kälke" }, "expansion": "Swedish kälke", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*kelkā) (compare Swedish kälke).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9*A/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kelkka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9*A/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kelkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kelkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kelkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kelkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kelkka", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kelkka", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kel", "2": "kk", "3": "k", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "ahkio" }, { "word": "pulkka" }, { "word": "reki" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sled (small, light vehicle with runners, used recreationally, mostly by children, for sliding down snow-covered hills)" ], "links": [ [ "sled", "sled" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of pulkka." ], "links": [ [ "pulkka", "pulkka#Finnish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) Synonym of pulkka." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "pulkka" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "snowmobile", "word": "moottorikelkka" } ], "categories": [ "Finnish ellipses" ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of moottorikelkka (“snowmobile”)." ], "links": [ [ "moottorikelkka", "moottorikelkka#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis" ] }, { "categories": [ "fi:Computer hardware" ], "glosses": [ "tray (on CD drive)" ], "links": [ [ "computer", "computer" ], [ "hardware", "hardware" ], [ "tray", "tray" ], [ "CD drive", "CD drive#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computer hardware) tray (on CD drive)" ], "topics": [ "computer-hardware", "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkelkːɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈk̟e̞lkːɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-elkːɑ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fi:kelkka" ], "word": "kelkka" } { "derived": [ { "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "kelkkain" }, { "word": "takakelkka" }, { "word": "vesikelkka" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "gmq-pro", "tr": "*kelkā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*kelkā)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kelkka" }, "expansion": "Finnish kelkka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kelk" }, "expansion": "Estonian kelk", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*kelkā). Cognates include Finnish kelkka and Estonian kelk.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "3/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kelkka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkalt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkoilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkoiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kelkkanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kelkkant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kelkkoint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kelkka", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kelk‧ka" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "saani" }, { "word": "reki" }, { "word": "saahka" }, { "word": "nartat" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian nouns", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Norse", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ingrian terms with quotations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Proto-Norse terms", "Rhymes:Ingrian/elkː", "Rhymes:Ingrian/elkː/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Ingrian/elkːɑ", "Rhymes:Ingrian/elkːɑ/2 syllables", "izh:Vehicles" ], "examples": [ { "english": "They have good new sleds.", "ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 55:", "text": "Heil on uuvvet hyvät kelkat.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "They are skating on ice skates and sliding on sleds, they're playing with the snow, making snowmen, making sledging hills, pouring [each other] with water and inviting the frost.", "ref": "1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 12:", "text": "Liukuut konjkiil ja kelkkoil, lumenka tiukkaat, laatiit lumiukkoja, mäkijä tekkööt, veenkä valeloot ja pakkaist kutsuut.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "sled with runners" ], "links": [ [ "sled", "sled" ], [ "runner", "runner" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkelkːɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈke̞ɫkː]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkelkːɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈke̞ɫkːɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-elkː" }, { "rhymes": "-elkːɑ" } ], "word": "kelkka" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.