See kayser on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Named after Heinrich Kayser.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaysers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kayser (plural kaysers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "en:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of wavenumber in the CGS system of units, equivalent to the number of waves in one centimeter."
],
"id": "en-kayser-en-noun-RjMIJw4n",
"links": [
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"wavenumber",
"wavenumber"
],
[
"CGS",
"CGS"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Heinrich Kayser"
]
}
],
"word": "kayser"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Kaiser",
"3": "kaiser",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Kaiser, kaiser",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Kaiser, kaiser"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "Kaiser",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scots: Kaiser",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scots: Kaiser"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "goh",
"3": "keisar"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old High German keisar",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kaisar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaisar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kaisaraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "Caesar"
},
"expansion": "Latin Caesar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "casere"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of casere",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old High German keisar, from Proto-West Germanic *kaisar, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar. Doublet of casere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kayseres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaysere",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kayser",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kayseres",
"dat": "kaysere"
},
"expansion": "kayser (plural kayseres, dative kaysere)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "enm:Heads of state",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Positions of authority",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Leaders",
"Occupations",
"All topics",
"People",
"Work",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "enm:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An emperor (the ruler of an empire; a supreme ruler)"
],
"id": "en-kayser-enm-noun-PRiRvKAe",
"links": [
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler#English"
],
[
"empire",
"empire#English"
],
[
"supreme",
"supreme#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "emperour"
},
{
"word": "caisare"
},
{
"word": "caiser"
},
{
"word": "caisoure"
},
{
"word": "cayser"
},
{
"word": "caysere"
},
{
"word": "kaiser"
},
{
"word": "kaisere"
},
{
"word": "keiser"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæi̯zər/"
}
],
"word": "kayser"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قیصر",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kayser",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قیصر (kayser)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قیصر",
"tr": "kayser"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قیصر (kayser)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa",
"3": "قیصر",
"tr": "qeysar"
},
"expansion": "Persian قیصر (qeysar)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قیصر (kayser), from Persian قیصر (qeysar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kayseri",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kayser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kayseri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaysere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "kayseri",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "kayserler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kayser (definite accusative kayseri, plural kayserler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "kayser (definite accusative kayseri, plural kayserler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "historical"
},
"expansion": "(historical)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kay‧ser"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Caesar, title of Roman and Byzantine emperors"
],
"id": "en-kayser-tr-noun-t26K1sJa",
"links": [
[
"Caesar",
"Caesar"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "çar"
},
{
"word": "çariçe"
},
{
"word": "Kayseri"
},
{
"word": "kayzer"
},
{
"word": "sezaryen"
},
{
"word": "şeri"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kajˈseɾ/"
}
],
"word": "kayser"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Named after Heinrich Kayser.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaysers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kayser (plural kaysers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of wavenumber in the CGS system of units, equivalent to the number of waves in one centimeter."
],
"links": [
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"wavenumber",
"wavenumber"
],
[
"CGS",
"CGS"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Heinrich Kayser"
]
}
],
"word": "kayser"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Kaiser",
"3": "kaiser",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Kaiser, kaiser",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Kaiser, kaiser"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "Kaiser",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scots: Kaiser",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scots: Kaiser"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "goh",
"3": "keisar"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old High German keisar",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kaisar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaisar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kaisaraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "Caesar"
},
"expansion": "Latin Caesar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "casere"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of casere",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old High German keisar, from Proto-West Germanic *kaisar, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar. Doublet of casere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kayseres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaysere",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kayser",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kayseres",
"dat": "kaysere"
},
"expansion": "kayser (plural kayseres, dative kaysere)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old High German",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old High German",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Heads of state",
"enm:Monarchy"
],
"glosses": [
"An emperor (the ruler of an empire; a supreme ruler)"
],
"links": [
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler#English"
],
[
"empire",
"empire#English"
],
[
"supreme",
"supreme#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "emperour"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæi̯zər/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caisare"
},
{
"word": "caiser"
},
{
"word": "caisoure"
},
{
"word": "cayser"
},
{
"word": "caysere"
},
{
"word": "kaiser"
},
{
"word": "kaisere"
},
{
"word": "keiser"
}
],
"word": "kayser"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قیصر",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kayser",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قیصر (kayser)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قیصر",
"tr": "kayser"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قیصر (kayser)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa",
"3": "قیصر",
"tr": "qeysar"
},
"expansion": "Persian قیصر (qeysar)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قیصر (kayser), from Persian قیصر (qeysar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kayseri",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kayser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kayseri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaysere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kayserlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "kayseri",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "kayserler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kayser (definite accusative kayseri, plural kayserler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "kayser (definite accusative kayseri, plural kayserler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "historical"
},
"expansion": "(historical)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kay‧ser"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "çar"
},
{
"word": "çariçe"
},
{
"word": "Kayseri"
},
{
"word": "kayzer"
},
{
"word": "sezaryen"
},
{
"word": "şeri"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish historical terms",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish"
],
"glosses": [
"Caesar, title of Roman and Byzantine emperors"
],
"links": [
[
"Caesar",
"Caesar"
]
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kajˈseɾ/"
}
],
"word": "kayser"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kayser meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.