"kayau" meaning in All languages combined

See kayau on Wiktionary

Noun [Eastern Cham]

IPA: /ka.jauː/, /ka.zauː/
Etymology: From Proto-Chamic *kayɔw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw. Etymology templates: {{inh|cjm|cmc-pro|*kayɔw}} Proto-Chamic *kayɔw, {{inh|cjm|poz-pro|*kahiw}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, {{inh|cjm|map-pro|*kaSiw}} Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw Head templates: {{head|cjm|noun|Akhar Thrah spelling|ꨆꨢꨮꨭ}} kayau (Akhar Thrah spelling ꨆꨢꨮꨭ)
  1. wood; stick
    Sense id: en-kayau-cjm-noun-0rRM7xRH Categories (other): Eastern Cham entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Eastern Cham entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54
  2. plant
    Sense id: en-kayau-cjm-noun-lgRNlzS2 Categories (other): Eastern Cham entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Eastern Cham entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈkajau̯/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈka.jau̯] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: mengayau [active], dikayau [passive]
Rhymes: -ajau̯ Etymology: Inherited from Malay kayau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋayaw, possibly via Iban kayau. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|kayau|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay kayau, {{inh+|id|ms|kayau}} Inherited from Malay kayau, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*ŋayaw}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋayaw, {{der|id|iba|kayau}} Iban kayau Head templates: {{head|id|verb|active|mengayau|passive|dikayau}} kayau (active mengayau, passive dikayau)
  1. to headhunt (to cut off, and preserve, the heads of one's enemies) Derived forms: pengayau (english: headhunter), pengayauan (english: headhunting)
    Sense id: en-kayau-id-verb-D3DbJo49 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Kerinci]

IPA: /kaˈjau/ Forms: kayou [oblique]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Malayic *kayu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|kvr|poz-mly-pro|*kayu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Malayic *kayu, {{inh+|kvr|poz-mly-pro|*kayu}} Inherited from Proto-Malayic *kayu, {{inh|kvr|poz-pro|*kahiw}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, {{inh|kvr|map-pro|*kaSiw}} Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw Head templates: {{head|kvr|noun|oblique|kayou}} kayau (oblique kayou)
  1. wood Synonyms: kayou, kaya, kayeu, kayao, kayɨu

Verb [Malay]

IPA: /ˈkajaw/, [ˈka.jau̯] Forms: کاياو [Jawi]
Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋayaw, possibly via Iban kayau. Etymology templates: {{der|ms|poz-pro|*ŋayaw}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋayaw, {{bor|ms|iba|kayau}} Iban kayau Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=کاياو}} kayau (Jawi spelling کاياو)
  1. to headhunt
    Sense id: en-kayau-ms-verb-99XhW-Eu Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Derived forms: pengayau [agentive (alt: peN-), qualitative (peN-) (alt: peN-), instrumental (peN-) (alt: peN-), abstract (peN-) (alt: peN-), measure] (peN-) (alt: peN-), pengayauan [agentive (english: peN- + -an), qualitative (english: peN- + -an), instrumental (english: peN- + -an), abstract (english: peN- + -an), measure + resultative (english: peN- + -an), locative (english: peN- + -an), collective (english: peN- + -an), variety (english: peN- + -an), verbal noun (english: peN- + -an), fruit] (english: peN- + -an), mengayau [agent focus] (alt: meN-)

Noun [Tagal Murut]

Head templates: {{head|mvv|noun}} kayau
  1. (anatomy) liver (organ of the body) Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-kayau-mvv-noun-PcYg7dyD Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Tagal Murut entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjm",
        "2": "cmc-pro",
        "3": "*kayɔw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Chamic *kayɔw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjm",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kahiw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjm",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kaSiw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Chamic *kayɔw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjm",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Akhar Thrah spelling",
        "4": "ꨆꨢꨮꨭ"
      },
      "expansion": "kayau (Akhar Thrah spelling ꨆꨢꨮꨭ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Cham",
  "lang_code": "cjm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Cham entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wood; stick"
      ],
      "id": "en-kayau-cjm-noun-0rRM7xRH",
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Cham entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-kayau-cjm-noun-lgRNlzS2",
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.jauː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.zauː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kayau"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kayau",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kayau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kayau"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kayau",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ŋayaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋayaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "iba",
        "3": "kayau"
      },
      "expansion": "Iban kayau",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kayau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋayaw, possibly via Iban kayau.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mengayau",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dikayau",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "active",
        "4": "mengayau",
        "5": "passive",
        "6": "dikayau"
      },
      "expansion": "kayau (active mengayau, passive dikayau)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧yau"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "headhunter",
          "word": "pengayau"
        },
        {
          "english": "headhunting",
          "word": "pengayauan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to headhunt (to cut off, and preserve, the heads of one's enemies)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kayau-id-verb-D3DbJo49",
      "links": [
        [
          "headhunt",
          "headhunt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkajau̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈka.jau̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajau̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kayau"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kvr",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*kayu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kayu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kvr",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*kayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *kayu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kvr",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kahiw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kvr",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kaSiw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *kayu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kayou",
      "tags": [
        "oblique"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kvr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "oblique",
        "4": "kayou"
      },
      "expansion": "kayau (oblique kayou)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kerinci",
  "lang_code": "kvr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kerinci entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kerinci terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wood"
      ],
      "id": "en-kayau-kvr-noun-mfeFXreJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kayou"
        },
        {
          "word": "kaya"
        },
        {
          "word": "kayeu"
        },
        {
          "word": "kayao"
        },
        {
          "word": "kayɨu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈjau/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kayau"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kayau"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: kayau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: kayau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ŋayaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋayaw",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "iba",
        "3": "kayau"
      },
      "expansion": "Iban kayau",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋayaw, possibly via Iban kayau.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کاياو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کاياو"
      },
      "expansion": "kayau (Jawi spelling کاياو)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "word": "pengayau [agentive"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "measure]"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "pengayauan [agentive"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "measure + resultative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "meN-",
          "word": "mengayau [agent focus]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to headhunt"
      ],
      "id": "en-kayau-ms-verb-99XhW-Eu",
      "links": [
        [
          "headhunt",
          "headhunt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkajaw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈka.jau̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kayau"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mvv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kayau",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagal Murut",
  "lang_code": "mvv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagal Murut entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mvv",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "mvv:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liver (organ of the body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kayau-mvv-noun-PcYg7dyD",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "liver",
          "liver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) liver (organ of the body)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kayau"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Eastern Cham entries with incorrect language header",
    "Eastern Cham lemmas",
    "Eastern Cham nouns",
    "Eastern Cham terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Eastern Cham terms derived from Proto-Chamic",
    "Eastern Cham terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Eastern Cham terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Eastern Cham terms inherited from Proto-Chamic",
    "Eastern Cham terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjm",
        "2": "cmc-pro",
        "3": "*kayɔw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Chamic *kayɔw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjm",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kahiw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjm",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kaSiw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Chamic *kayɔw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjm",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Akhar Thrah spelling",
        "4": "ꨆꨢꨮꨭ"
      },
      "expansion": "kayau (Akhar Thrah spelling ꨆꨢꨮꨭ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Cham",
  "lang_code": "cjm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wood; stick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.jauː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.zauː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kayau"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "headhunter",
      "word": "pengayau"
    },
    {
      "english": "headhunting",
      "word": "pengayauan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kayau",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kayau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kayau"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay kayau",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ŋayaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋayaw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "iba",
        "3": "kayau"
      },
      "expansion": "Iban kayau",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay kayau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋayaw, possibly via Iban kayau.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mengayau",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dikayau",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "active",
        "4": "mengayau",
        "5": "passive",
        "6": "dikayau"
      },
      "expansion": "kayau (active mengayau, passive dikayau)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧yau"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Iban",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian verbs",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/ajau̯",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/ajau̯/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to headhunt (to cut off, and preserve, the heads of one's enemies)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "headhunt",
          "headhunt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkajau̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈka.jau̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajau̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kayau"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kvr",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*kayu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kayu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kvr",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*kayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *kayu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kvr",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kahiw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kvr",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kaSiw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *kayu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kayou",
      "tags": [
        "oblique"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kvr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "oblique",
        "4": "kayou"
      },
      "expansion": "kayau (oblique kayou)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kerinci",
  "lang_code": "kvr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kerinci entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kerinci lemmas",
        "Kerinci nouns",
        "Kerinci terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Kerinci terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Kerinci terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Kerinci terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Kerinci terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Kerinci terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Kerinci terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈjau/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kayou"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaya"
    },
    {
      "word": "kayeu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kayao"
    },
    {
      "word": "kayɨu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kayau"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "word": "pengayau [agentive"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "measure]"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "pengayauan [agentive"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "measure + resultative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "mengayau [agent focus]"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kayau"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: kayau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: kayau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ŋayaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋayaw",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "iba",
        "3": "kayau"
      },
      "expansion": "Iban kayau",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋayaw, possibly via Iban kayau.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کاياو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کاياو"
      },
      "expansion": "kayau (Jawi spelling کاياو)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms borrowed from Iban",
        "Malay terms derived from Iban",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Malay verbs",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to headhunt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "headhunt",
          "headhunt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkajaw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈka.jau̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kayau"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mvv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kayau",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagal Murut",
  "lang_code": "mvv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Tagal Murut entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tagal Murut lemmas",
        "Tagal Murut nouns",
        "mvv:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liver (organ of the body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "liver",
          "liver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) liver (organ of the body)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kayau"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kayau meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Akhar Thrah spelling ꨆꨢꨮꨭ",
  "path": [
    "kayau"
  ],
  "section": "Eastern Cham",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kayau",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.