See kayangan on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kayangan meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kayangan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kayangan",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄."
],
"id": "en-kayangan-ban-romanization-aGlOmrGB",
"links": [
[
"ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄",
"ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kayangan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kayangan"
},
"expansion": "Malay kayangan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "kayangan",
"t": "paradise, heaven",
"tr": "ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese kayangan (ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀, “paradise, heaven”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "kahyaṅan",
"t": "abode of the gods, temple, sacred place, hermitage"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese kahyaṅan (“abode of the gods, temple, sacred place, hermitage”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hyang",
"3": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "hyang + ke- -an",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ban",
"3": "kayangan",
"t": "temple",
"tr": "ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Balinese kayangan (ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄, “temple”)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From Malay kayangan, from Javanese kayangan (ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀, “paradise, heaven”), from Old Javanese kahyaṅan (“abode of the gods, temple, sacred place, hermitage”). Equivalent to hyang + ke- -an.\n* Semantic loan from Balinese kayangan (ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄, “temple”), cf. above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kayanganku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kayanganmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kayangannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "kayangan (first-person possessive kayanganku, second-person possessive kayanganmu, third-person possessive kayangannya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧yang‧an"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paradise, heaven."
],
"id": "en-kayangan-id-noun-rv2BVv41",
"links": [
[
"paradise",
"paradise#English"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adnan"
},
{
"word": "eden"
},
{
"word": "firdaus"
},
{
"word": "janah"
},
{
"word": "nirwana"
},
{
"word": "surga"
},
{
"word": "indraloka"
},
{
"word": "kedewaan"
},
{
"word": "keindraan"
},
{
"word": "suargaloka"
},
{
"word": "suralaya"
},
{
"word": "surgaloka"
},
{
"word": "paradiso"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "id:Hinduism",
"parents": [
"India",
"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"temple."
],
"id": "en-kayangan-id-noun-25qqnmKD",
"links": [
[
"Balinese",
"Bali"
],
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"temple",
"temple#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Balinese, Hinduism) temple."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pura"
},
{
"word": "kahyangan"
}
],
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"Hinduism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaˈjaŋan]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kahyangan"
}
],
"word": "kayangan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kayangan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kayangan",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀."
],
"id": "en-kayangan-jv-romanization-6Ps~JB05",
"links": [
[
"ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀",
"ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kayangan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jv",
"3": "kayangan",
"t": "paradise, heaven",
"tr": "ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese kayangan (ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀, “paradise, heaven”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "kahyaṅan",
"t": "abode of the gods, temple, sacred place, hermitage"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese kahyaṅan (“abode of the gods, temple, sacred place, hermitage”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese kayangan (ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀, “paradise, heaven”), from Old Javanese kahyaṅan (“abode of the gods, temple, sacred place, hermitage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کايڠن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kayanganku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kayanganmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kayangannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کايڠن",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "kayangan (Jawi spelling کايڠن, informal 1st possessive kayanganku, 2nd possessive kayanganmu, 3rd possessive kayangannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"paradise, heaven (the abode of the gods)"
],
"id": "en-kayangan-ms-noun-7USNZBNX",
"links": [
[
"paradise",
"paradise#English"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inderaloka"
},
{
"word": "keinderaan"
},
{
"word": "syurga"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So please, follow the stipulated SOP (= standard operating procedure) no matter if you are commonfolk or the upper crust, by all means follow the stipulated SOP.",
"ref": "2021 29 April, Mohd Sharkawi Londing, “Tak kira kayangan atau marhaen, patuhi SOP”, in Kosmo!",
"text": "Jadi, ikutlah sistem SOP yang ditetapkan tidak kiralah siapa kita, rakyat marhaen ke atau orang ‘kayangan’ ke, pokoknya patuhlah SOP yang ditetapkan.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the elite, the high and mighty (a wealthy upper class disconnected from the living reality of the masses)"
],
"id": "en-kayangan-ms-noun-HPh2XO0p",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"elite",
"elite#English"
],
[
"high and mighty",
"high and mighty#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, often derogatory) the elite, the high and mighty (a wealthy upper class disconnected from the living reality of the masses)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈjaŋan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈja.ŋan]"
}
],
"word": "kayangan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kayangan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kayangan",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄"
}
],
"categories": [
"Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Balinese non-lemma forms",
"Balinese romanizations",
"Balinese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄."
],
"links": [
[
"ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄",
"ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kayangan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kayangan"
},
"expansion": "Malay kayangan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "kayangan",
"t": "paradise, heaven",
"tr": "ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese kayangan (ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀, “paradise, heaven”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "kahyaṅan",
"t": "abode of the gods, temple, sacred place, hermitage"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese kahyaṅan (“abode of the gods, temple, sacred place, hermitage”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hyang",
"3": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "hyang + ke- -an",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ban",
"3": "kayangan",
"t": "temple",
"tr": "ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Balinese kayangan (ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄, “temple”)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From Malay kayangan, from Javanese kayangan (ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀, “paradise, heaven”), from Old Javanese kahyaṅan (“abode of the gods, temple, sacred place, hermitage”). Equivalent to hyang + ke- -an.\n* Semantic loan from Balinese kayangan (ᬓᬬᬗᬦ᭄, “temple”), cf. above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kayanganku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kayanganmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kayangannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "kayangan (first-person possessive kayanganku, second-person possessive kayanganmu, third-person possessive kayangannya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧yang‧an"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"paradise, heaven."
],
"links": [
[
"paradise",
"paradise#English"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adnan"
},
{
"word": "eden"
},
{
"word": "firdaus"
},
{
"word": "janah"
},
{
"word": "nirwana"
},
{
"word": "surga"
},
{
"word": "indraloka"
},
{
"word": "kedewaan"
},
{
"word": "keindraan"
},
{
"word": "suargaloka"
},
{
"word": "suralaya"
},
{
"word": "surgaloka"
},
{
"word": "paradiso"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Hinduism"
],
"glosses": [
"temple."
],
"links": [
[
"Balinese",
"Bali"
],
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"temple",
"temple#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Balinese, Hinduism) temple."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pura"
},
{
"word": "kahyangan"
}
],
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"Hinduism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaˈjaŋan]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kahyangan"
}
],
"word": "kayangan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kayangan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kayangan",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀."
],
"links": [
[
"ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀",
"ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kayangan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 3-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay sarcastic terms",
"Malay terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Malay uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jv",
"3": "kayangan",
"t": "paradise, heaven",
"tr": "ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese kayangan (ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀, “paradise, heaven”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "kahyaṅan",
"t": "abode of the gods, temple, sacred place, hermitage"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese kahyaṅan (“abode of the gods, temple, sacred place, hermitage”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese kayangan (ꦏꦪꦔꦤ꧀, “paradise, heaven”), from Old Javanese kahyaṅan (“abode of the gods, temple, sacred place, hermitage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کايڠن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kayanganku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kayanganmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kayangannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کايڠن",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "kayangan (Jawi spelling کايڠن, informal 1st possessive kayanganku, 2nd possessive kayanganmu, 3rd possessive kayangannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"paradise, heaven (the abode of the gods)"
],
"links": [
[
"paradise",
"paradise#English"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inderaloka"
},
{
"word": "keinderaan"
},
{
"word": "syurga"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay derogatory terms",
"Malay terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So please, follow the stipulated SOP (= standard operating procedure) no matter if you are commonfolk or the upper crust, by all means follow the stipulated SOP.",
"ref": "2021 29 April, Mohd Sharkawi Londing, “Tak kira kayangan atau marhaen, patuhi SOP”, in Kosmo!",
"text": "Jadi, ikutlah sistem SOP yang ditetapkan tidak kiralah siapa kita, rakyat marhaen ke atau orang ‘kayangan’ ke, pokoknya patuhlah SOP yang ditetapkan.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the elite, the high and mighty (a wealthy upper class disconnected from the living reality of the masses)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"elite",
"elite#English"
],
[
"high and mighty",
"high and mighty#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, often derogatory) the elite, the high and mighty (a wealthy upper class disconnected from the living reality of the masses)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈjaŋan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈja.ŋan]"
}
],
"word": "kayangan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.