"nirwana" meaning in All languages combined

See nirwana on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-nirwana.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit निर्वाण (nir-vāṇa, “blown or put out, extinguished”). Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|sa|निर्वाण||blown or put out, extinguished|tr=nir-vāṇa}} Sanskrit निर्वाण (nir-vāṇa, “blown or put out, extinguished”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-|-}} nirwana n (uncountable)
  1. (Buddhism) nirvana Wikipedia link: nl:nirwana Tags: neuter, uncountable Categories (topical): Buddhism

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /nir.wa.na/
Etymology: From Malay nirwana borrowing Sanskrit निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “nirvana”, literally “blown or put out, extinguished”). Etymology templates: {{der|id|ms|nirwana}} Malay nirwana, {{bor|id|sa|निर्वाण|lit=blown or put out, extinguished|t=nirvana}} Sanskrit निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “nirvana”, literally “blown or put out, extinguished”) Head templates: {{head|id|noun}} nirwana
  1. heaven
    Sense id: en-nirwana-id-noun-gY7-RqbC
  2. (Hinduism) extinction of the flame of life, dissolution, death or final emancipation from matter and re-union with the Supreme Spirit Tags: Hinduism Categories (topical): Hinduism
    Sense id: en-nirwana-id-noun-1Q3r5Ow5 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 2 54 44
  3. (Buddhism) absolute extinction or annihilation (= शून्य (śūnya)) of individual existence or of all desires and passions Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-nirwana-id-noun-lHAHtGtn Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 2 54 44 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: surga

Noun [Malay]

Forms: نيروان [Jawi], nirwana-nirwana [plural], nirwanaku [first-person, informal, possessive], nirwanamu [possessive, second-person], nirwananya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Sanskrit निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “nirvana”, literally “blown or put out, extinguished”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|sa|निर्वाण|lit=blown or put out, extinguished|t=nirvana}} Sanskrit निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “nirvana”, literally “blown or put out, extinguished”) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=نيروان}} nirwana (Jawi spelling نيروان, plural nirwana-nirwana, informal 1st possessive nirwanaku, 2nd possessive nirwanamu, 3rd possessive nirwananya)
  1. (Hinduism) extinction of the flame of life, dissolution, death or final emancipation from matter and re-union with the Supreme Spirit Tags: Hinduism Categories (topical): Hinduism
    Sense id: en-nirwana-ms-noun-1Q3r5Ow5 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 47 53
  2. (Buddhism) absolute extinction or annihilation (= शून्य (śūnya)) of individual existence or of all desires and passions Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-nirwana-ms-noun-lHAHtGtn Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 47 53 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ɲirˈva.na/
Rhymes: -ana Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit निर्वाण (nir-vāṇa, “blown or put out, extinguished”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|sa|निर्वाण||blown or put out, extinguished|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=nir-vāṇa|ts=}} Sanskrit निर्वाण (nir-vāṇa, “blown or put out, extinguished”), {{bor+|pl|sa|निर्वाण||blown or put out, extinguished|tr=nir-vāṇa}} Borrowed from Sanskrit निर्वाण (nir-vāṇa, “blown or put out, extinguished”) Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} nirwana f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|nirwa|n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nirwana [nominative, singular], nirwany [nominative, plural], nirwany [genitive, singular], nirwan [genitive, plural], nirwanie [dative, singular], nirwanom [dative, plural], nirwanę [accusative, singular], nirwany [accusative, plural], nirwaną [instrumental, singular], nirwanami [instrumental, plural], nirwanie [locative, singular], nirwanach [locative, plural], nirwano [singular, vocative], nirwany [plural, vocative]
  1. (Buddhism) nirvana Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Buddhism

Download JSON data for nirwana meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

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          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "pl:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nirvana"
      ],
      "id": "en-nirwana-pl-noun-wS6oEHoS",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "nirvana",
          "nirvana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) nirvana"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɲirˈva.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ana"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nirwana"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "निर्वाण",
        "4": "",
        "5": "blown or put out, extinguished",
        "tr": "nir-vāṇa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit निर्वाण (nir-vāṇa, “blown or put out, extinguished”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit निर्वाण (nir-vāṇa, “blown or put out, extinguished”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "nirwana n (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nir‧wa‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch neuter nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Dutch terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch uncountable nouns",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "nl:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nirvana"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "nirvana",
          "nirvana#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) nirvana"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:nirwana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nirwana.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Nl-nirwana.ogg/Nl-nirwana.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Nl-nirwana.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nirwana"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 3-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "nirwana"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay nirwana",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "निर्वाण",
        "lit": "blown or put out, extinguished",
        "t": "nirvana"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “nirvana”, literally “blown or put out, extinguished”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay nirwana borrowing Sanskrit निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “nirvana”, literally “blown or put out, extinguished”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "nirwana",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nir‧wa‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heaven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Hinduism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extinction of the flame of life, dissolution, death or final emancipation from matter and re-union with the Supreme Spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "extinction",
          "extinction"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "dissolution",
          "dissolution"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "emancipation",
          "emancipation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) extinction of the flame of life, dissolution, death or final emancipation from matter and re-union with the Supreme Spirit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "absolute extinction or annihilation (= शून्य (śūnya)) of individual existence or of all desires and passions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "absolute",
          "absolute"
        ],
        [
          "annihilation",
          "annihilation"
        ],
        [
          "शून्य",
          "शून्य#Sanskrit"
        ],
        [
          "existence",
          "existence"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) absolute extinction or annihilation (= शून्य (śūnya)) of individual existence or of all desires and passions"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nir.wa.na/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "surga"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:nirwana"
  ],
  "word": "nirwana"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "निर्वाण",
        "lit": "blown or put out, extinguished",
        "t": "nirvana"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “nirvana”, literally “blown or put out, extinguished”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “nirvana”, literally “blown or put out, extinguished”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نيروان",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirwana-nirwana",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirwanaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirwanamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirwananya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "نيروان"
      },
      "expansion": "nirwana (Jawi spelling نيروان, plural nirwana-nirwana, informal 1st possessive nirwanaku, 2nd possessive nirwanamu, 3rd possessive nirwananya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ms:Hinduism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extinction of the flame of life, dissolution, death or final emancipation from matter and re-union with the Supreme Spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "extinction",
          "extinction"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "dissolution",
          "dissolution"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "emancipation",
          "emancipation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) extinction of the flame of life, dissolution, death or final emancipation from matter and re-union with the Supreme Spirit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ms:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "absolute extinction or annihilation (= शून्य (śūnya)) of individual existence or of all desires and passions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "absolute",
          "absolute"
        ],
        [
          "annihilation",
          "annihilation"
        ],
        [
          "शून्य",
          "शून्य#Sanskrit"
        ],
        [
          "existence",
          "existence"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) absolute extinction or annihilation (= शून्य (śūnya)) of individual existence or of all desires and passions"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nirwana"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "निर्वाण",
        "4": "",
        "5": "blown or put out, extinguished",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "nir-vāṇa",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit निर्वाण (nir-vāṇa, “blown or put out, extinguished”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "निर्वाण",
        "4": "",
        "5": "blown or put out, extinguished",
        "tr": "nir-vāṇa"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit निर्वाण (nir-vāṇa, “blown or put out, extinguished”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit निर्वाण (nir-vāṇa, “blown or put out, extinguished”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirwana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirwany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirwany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirwan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirwanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirwanom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirwanę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirwany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirwaną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirwanami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirwanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirwanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirwano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nirwany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "nirwana f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nir‧wa‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nirwa",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Polish terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ana",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ana/3 syllables",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "pl:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nirvana"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "nirvana",
          "nirvana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) nirvana"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɲirˈva.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ana"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nirwana"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.