See karsk on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for karsk meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "no",
"3": "karsk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Norwegian karsk",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "no",
"3": "karsk"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Norwegian karsk",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "karskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karskr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian karsk, from Old Norse karskr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karsks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "karsk (plural karsks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cocktails",
"orig": "en:Cocktails",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Swedish and Norwegian cocktail (from the Trøndelag region) containing coffee together with moonshine."
],
"id": "en-karsk-en-noun-sVB~8VlL",
"links": [
[
"cocktail",
"cocktail"
],
[
"Trøndelag",
"Trøndelag"
],
[
"moonshine",
"moonshine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kask"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "cocktail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karsk"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "cocktail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaffedokter"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cocktail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kask"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"karsk"
]
}
],
"word": "karsk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "mentally healthy",
"word": "sjelekarsk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "karskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karskr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kask"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kask",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse karskr. Cognate with Swedish kask.\nThe noun is derived from the adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karskt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karske",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karskere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "karskest",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "karskeste",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "karskest",
"11": "attributive superlative",
"12": "karskeste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "karskt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "karske",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "karskere",
"9": "predicative superlative"
},
"expansion": "karsk (neuter singular karskt, definite singular and plural karske, comparative karskere, predicative superlative karskest, attributive superlative karskeste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"karsk"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 15 22 4 26 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "nb:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 22 4 26 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Distilled beverages",
"orig": "nb:Distilled beverages",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 4 10 7 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Health",
"orig": "nb:Health",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it is not the healthy who need a doctor",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), The Bible, Matt 9,12",
"text": "de karske have ikke læge behov",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "ad God really made her mobile and healthy",
"ref": "1898, Peter Egge, Trøndere, page 106",
"text": "havde Gud virkelig gjort hende rørlig og karsk",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "\"I thought you were mentally healthy now, but I hear you're crazier than ever.\"",
"ref": "1899, Rudolf Muus, Olaf Trygvessøns Helteliv 2, page 145",
"text": "«Jeg tænkte at du var karsk paa sindet nu, men hører, at du er galere end nogensinde»",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "the young force, which flares vigorously and red",
"ref": "1943, Johan Sebastian Welhaven, Samlede Digterverker I, page 198",
"text": "den unge kraft, der blusser karsk og rød",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "all leaves lose their healthy tint of colour",
"ref": "1907, Johan Sebastian Welhaven, Samlede Digterverker II, page 192",
"text": "alle blade miste det karske farveskjær",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[the Italian asked] if the signora was not healthy",
"ref": "1923, Nini Roll Anker, Huset i Søgaten, page 81",
"text": "[italieneren spurte] om signoraen ikke var karsk",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "even we had evening and night work and were not so fresh in the morning",
"ref": "1971, Johan Borgen, Mitt hundeliv, page 93",
"text": "selv hadde vi kvelds- og nattarbeid og var ikke så karske om morgenen",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "he [never] noticed the duke that he himself was not so very vigorous",
"ref": "1972, Jens Bjørneboe, Hertug Hans, page 91",
"text": "han [lot] aldri hertugen merke at han ikke selv heller var så synderlig karsk",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "you eventually act as an advisor to others, with your vigorous wisdom of life",
"ref": "1985, Tom Lotherington, Den tredje tjeneren, page 127",
"text": "du fungerer etter hvert som en rådgiver for andre, med din karske livsklokskap",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "even [I] am as healthy and fresh as an apple core",
"ref": "1991, Terje Stigen, Fyrholmen",
"text": "selv er [jeg] karsk og frisk som en eplekjerne",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "most ladies and many gentlemen prefer the swell sweetness of [liqueur] over the bitter dryness of cognac",
"ref": "1981, Haakon Svensson, Vin og brennevin, page 242",
"text": "de fleste damer og mange herrer foretrekker [likørens] svulmende sødme fremfor konjakkens karske tørrhet",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"healthy, vigorous (enjoying good health; free from disease or disorder)"
],
"id": "en-karsk-nb-adj-d8ALy6Vp",
"links": [
[
"healthy",
"#English"
],
[
"vigorous",
"#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frisk"
},
{
"word": "sunn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 15 22 4 26 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "nb:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 22 4 26 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Distilled beverages",
"orig": "nb:Distilled beverages",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 4 10 7 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Health",
"orig": "nb:Health",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[God had] chosen her to save this unsaved soul and make this man spiritually healthy",
"ref": "1916, Tryggve Andersen, Samlede fortællinger III, page 284",
"text": "[Gud hadde] valgt hende til at frelse denne usalige sjæl og gjøre dette menneske karsk",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mentally and spiritually healthy, of sound mind (enjoying good health; free from disease or disorder)"
],
"id": "en-karsk-nb-adj-FxPcVu8I",
"links": [
[
"mentally",
"#English"
],
[
"spiritually",
"#English"
],
[
"healthy",
"#English"
],
[
"sound",
"#English"
],
[
"mind",
"#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 15 22 4 26 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "nb:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 22 4 26 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Distilled beverages",
"orig": "nb:Distilled beverages",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Zetla's limited but ruthless and harsh vocabulary",
"ref": "1991, Terje Stigen, Fyrholmen",
"text": "Zetlas begrensede men harske og karske ordforråd",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "we always worded ourselves harshly and without hesitation",
"ref": "1999, Bergljot Hobæk Haff, Sigbrits bålferd",
"text": "vi ordla oss alltid karskt og uten omsvøp",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slightly rude; harsh, bold"
],
"id": "en-karsk-nb-adj-NIdN1C6G",
"links": [
[
"rude",
"#English"
],
[
"harsh",
"#English"
],
[
"bold",
"#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "personality",
"raw_glosses": [
"(personality) slightly rude; harsh, bold"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frisk"
},
{
"word": "sunn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 2 75 12 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "nb:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1984, Tone Tryti, Norsk slang, page 174:",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horny, frisky"
],
"id": "en-karsk-nb-adj-3sRdifxy",
"links": [
[
"horny",
"#English"
],
[
"frisky",
"#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "sexual",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sexual) horny, frisky"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kåt"
},
{
"word": "tent"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaʂk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʁsk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʂk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʁsk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arsk"
},
{
"audio": "Nb-karsk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Nb-karsk.ogg/Nb-karsk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Nb-karsk.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kask"
}
],
"word": "karsk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to drink karsk",
"word": "karske"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "karsk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: karsk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: karsk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "karskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karskr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kask"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kask",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse karskr. Cognate with Swedish kask.\nThe noun is derived from the adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karsken",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsker",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karskene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"karsk"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 15 22 4 26 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "nb:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 14 20 3 30 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Cocktails",
"orig": "nb:Cocktails",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 22 4 26 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Distilled beverages",
"orig": "nb:Distilled beverages",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A glass of karsk after the meal.",
"text": "Et glass karsk etter maten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he put a dram in his coffee, put some pieces of sugar in it and got himself a karsk",
"ref": "1920, Peter Egge, Inde i Fjordene, page 51",
"text": "han slog en dram i kaffen sin, la nogen sukkerbeter ned i og fik sig en karsk",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Espen Haavardsholm, Italienerinnen",
"roman": "the smell of cigarettes, snus and karsk",
"text": "lukten av sigaretter, snus og karsk",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "they had taken a couple of karsks",
"ref": "2011 May 16, Dagbladet, page 56",
"text": "de hadde tatt seg et par karsker",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"karsk (a Swedish and Norwegian cocktail (from the Trøndelag region) containing coffee together with moonshine)"
],
"id": "en-karsk-nb-noun-PPJ1b0wB",
"links": [
[
"karsk",
"#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaffedokter"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 15 22 4 26 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "nb:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 22 4 26 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Distilled beverages",
"orig": "nb:Distilled beverages",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "after the meal they drank coffee, and Professor Andersen again had to have a splash of moonshine in his cup",
"ref": "1996, Dag Solstad, Professor Andersens natt",
"text": "etter maten drakk de kaffe, og professor Andersen måtte igjen ha en skvett karsk oppi koppen sin",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 March 5, Nationen, pages 20–21",
"roman": "the people of trøndelag come there with moonshine in their back pockets, and love dance band music",
"text": "trønderne kommer jo der med karsken på baklomma, og er glade i dansebandmusikk",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the moonshine added to a karsk"
],
"id": "en-karsk-nb-noun-qBY9PyVP",
"links": [
[
"moonshine",
"#English"
],
[
"karsk",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) the moonshine added to a karsk"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaʂk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʁsk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʂk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʁsk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arsk"
},
{
"audio": "Nb-karsk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Nb-karsk.ogg/Nb-karsk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Nb-karsk.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kask"
}
],
"word": "karsk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "karskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karskr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse karskr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karsken",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karskar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karskane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"karsk, a Swedish and Norwegian cocktail (from the Trøndelag region) containing coffee together with moonshine."
],
"id": "en-karsk-nn-noun-M-2qKSYG",
"links": [
[
"karsk",
"karsk"
],
[
"cocktail",
"cocktail"
],
[
"Trøndelag",
"Trøndelag"
],
[
"moonshine",
"moonshine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaʂk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʃk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "Trøndelag, Oppdal",
"english": "pronunciation spelling or a back-formation",
"word": "kark"
}
],
"word": "karsk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "karskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karskr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse karskr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karskt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karske",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "karskt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "karske"
},
"expansion": "karsk (neuter singular karskt, definite singular and plural karske)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"healthy, vigorous"
],
"id": "en-karsk-nn-adj-rHlY2lH2",
"links": [
[
"healthy",
"healthy"
],
[
"vigorous",
"vigorous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaʂk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʃk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "Trøndelag, Oppdal",
"english": "pronunciation spelling or a back-formation",
"word": "kark"
}
],
"word": "karsk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "no",
"3": "karsk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Norwegian karsk",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "no",
"3": "karsk"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Norwegian karsk",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "karskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karskr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian karsk, from Old Norse karskr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karsks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "karsk (plural karsks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Norwegian",
"English terms derived from Norwegian",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"en:Cocktails"
],
"glosses": [
"A Swedish and Norwegian cocktail (from the Trøndelag region) containing coffee together with moonshine."
],
"links": [
[
"cocktail",
"cocktail"
],
[
"Trøndelag",
"Trøndelag"
],
[
"moonshine",
"moonshine"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"karsk"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kask"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "cocktail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karsk"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "cocktail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaffedokter"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cocktail",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kask"
}
],
"word": "karsk"
}
{
"categories": [
"nb:Alcoholic beverages",
"nb:Cocktails",
"nb:Distilled beverages",
"nb:Health",
"nb:Sex"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "mentally healthy",
"word": "sjelekarsk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "karskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karskr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kask"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kask",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse karskr. Cognate with Swedish kask.\nThe noun is derived from the adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karskt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karske",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karskere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "karskest",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "karskeste",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "karskest",
"11": "attributive superlative",
"12": "karskeste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "karskt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "karske",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "karskere",
"9": "predicative superlative"
},
"expansion": "karsk (neuter singular karskt, definite singular and plural karske, comparative karskere, predicative superlative karskest, attributive superlative karskeste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"karsk"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"Requests for date"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it is not the healthy who need a doctor",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), The Bible, Matt 9,12",
"text": "de karske have ikke læge behov",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "ad God really made her mobile and healthy",
"ref": "1898, Peter Egge, Trøndere, page 106",
"text": "havde Gud virkelig gjort hende rørlig og karsk",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "\"I thought you were mentally healthy now, but I hear you're crazier than ever.\"",
"ref": "1899, Rudolf Muus, Olaf Trygvessøns Helteliv 2, page 145",
"text": "«Jeg tænkte at du var karsk paa sindet nu, men hører, at du er galere end nogensinde»",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "the young force, which flares vigorously and red",
"ref": "1943, Johan Sebastian Welhaven, Samlede Digterverker I, page 198",
"text": "den unge kraft, der blusser karsk og rød",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "all leaves lose their healthy tint of colour",
"ref": "1907, Johan Sebastian Welhaven, Samlede Digterverker II, page 192",
"text": "alle blade miste det karske farveskjær",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[the Italian asked] if the signora was not healthy",
"ref": "1923, Nini Roll Anker, Huset i Søgaten, page 81",
"text": "[italieneren spurte] om signoraen ikke var karsk",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "even we had evening and night work and were not so fresh in the morning",
"ref": "1971, Johan Borgen, Mitt hundeliv, page 93",
"text": "selv hadde vi kvelds- og nattarbeid og var ikke så karske om morgenen",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "he [never] noticed the duke that he himself was not so very vigorous",
"ref": "1972, Jens Bjørneboe, Hertug Hans, page 91",
"text": "han [lot] aldri hertugen merke at han ikke selv heller var så synderlig karsk",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "you eventually act as an advisor to others, with your vigorous wisdom of life",
"ref": "1985, Tom Lotherington, Den tredje tjeneren, page 127",
"text": "du fungerer etter hvert som en rådgiver for andre, med din karske livsklokskap",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "even [I] am as healthy and fresh as an apple core",
"ref": "1991, Terje Stigen, Fyrholmen",
"text": "selv er [jeg] karsk og frisk som en eplekjerne",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "most ladies and many gentlemen prefer the swell sweetness of [liqueur] over the bitter dryness of cognac",
"ref": "1981, Haakon Svensson, Vin og brennevin, page 242",
"text": "de fleste damer og mange herrer foretrekker [likørens] svulmende sødme fremfor konjakkens karske tørrhet",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"healthy, vigorous (enjoying good health; free from disease or disorder)"
],
"links": [
[
"healthy",
"#English"
],
[
"vigorous",
"#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frisk"
},
{
"word": "sunn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[God had] chosen her to save this unsaved soul and make this man spiritually healthy",
"ref": "1916, Tryggve Andersen, Samlede fortællinger III, page 284",
"text": "[Gud hadde] valgt hende til at frelse denne usalige sjæl og gjøre dette menneske karsk",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mentally and spiritually healthy, of sound mind (enjoying good health; free from disease or disorder)"
],
"links": [
[
"mentally",
"#English"
],
[
"spiritually",
"#English"
],
[
"healthy",
"#English"
],
[
"sound",
"#English"
],
[
"mind",
"#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Zetla's limited but ruthless and harsh vocabulary",
"ref": "1991, Terje Stigen, Fyrholmen",
"text": "Zetlas begrensede men harske og karske ordforråd",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "we always worded ourselves harshly and without hesitation",
"ref": "1999, Bergljot Hobæk Haff, Sigbrits bålferd",
"text": "vi ordla oss alltid karskt og uten omsvøp",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slightly rude; harsh, bold"
],
"links": [
[
"rude",
"#English"
],
[
"harsh",
"#English"
],
[
"bold",
"#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "personality",
"raw_glosses": [
"(personality) slightly rude; harsh, bold"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frisk"
},
{
"word": "sunn"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "1984, Tone Tryti, Norsk slang, page 174:",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horny, frisky"
],
"links": [
[
"horny",
"#English"
],
[
"frisky",
"#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "sexual",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sexual) horny, frisky"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kåt"
},
{
"word": "tent"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaʂk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʁsk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʂk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʁsk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arsk"
},
{
"audio": "Nb-karsk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Nb-karsk.ogg/Nb-karsk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Nb-karsk.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kask"
}
],
"word": "karsk"
}
{
"categories": [
"nb:Alcoholic beverages",
"nb:Cocktails",
"nb:Distilled beverages",
"nb:Health",
"nb:Sex"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to drink karsk",
"word": "karske"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "karsk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: karsk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: karsk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "karskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karskr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kask"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kask",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse karskr. Cognate with Swedish kask.\nThe noun is derived from the adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karsken",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karsker",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karskene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"karsk"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A glass of karsk after the meal.",
"text": "Et glass karsk etter maten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he put a dram in his coffee, put some pieces of sugar in it and got himself a karsk",
"ref": "1920, Peter Egge, Inde i Fjordene, page 51",
"text": "han slog en dram i kaffen sin, la nogen sukkerbeter ned i og fik sig en karsk",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Espen Haavardsholm, Italienerinnen",
"roman": "the smell of cigarettes, snus and karsk",
"text": "lukten av sigaretter, snus og karsk",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "they had taken a couple of karsks",
"ref": "2011 May 16, Dagbladet, page 56",
"text": "de hadde tatt seg et par karsker",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"karsk (a Swedish and Norwegian cocktail (from the Trøndelag region) containing coffee together with moonshine)"
],
"links": [
[
"karsk",
"#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaffedokter"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "after the meal they drank coffee, and Professor Andersen again had to have a splash of moonshine in his cup",
"ref": "1996, Dag Solstad, Professor Andersens natt",
"text": "etter maten drakk de kaffe, og professor Andersen måtte igjen ha en skvett karsk oppi koppen sin",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 March 5, Nationen, pages 20–21",
"roman": "the people of trøndelag come there with moonshine in their back pockets, and love dance band music",
"text": "trønderne kommer jo der med karsken på baklomma, og er glade i dansebandmusikk",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the moonshine added to a karsk"
],
"links": [
[
"moonshine",
"#English"
],
[
"karsk",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) the moonshine added to a karsk"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaʂk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʁsk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʂk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʁsk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arsk"
},
{
"audio": "Nb-karsk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Nb-karsk.ogg/Nb-karsk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Nb-karsk.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kask"
}
],
"word": "karsk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "karskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karskr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse karskr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karsken",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karskar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karskane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"karsk, a Swedish and Norwegian cocktail (from the Trøndelag region) containing coffee together with moonshine."
],
"links": [
[
"karsk",
"karsk"
],
[
"cocktail",
"cocktail"
],
[
"Trøndelag",
"Trøndelag"
],
[
"moonshine",
"moonshine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaʂk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʃk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Trøndelag, Oppdal",
"english": "pronunciation spelling or a back-formation",
"word": "kark"
}
],
"word": "karsk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "karskr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse karskr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse karskr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karskt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karske",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "karskt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "karske"
},
"expansion": "karsk (neuter singular karskt, definite singular and plural karske)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"healthy, vigorous"
],
"links": [
[
"healthy",
"healthy"
],
[
"vigorous",
"vigorous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaʂk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʃk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Trøndelag, Oppdal",
"english": "pronunciation spelling or a back-formation",
"word": "kark"
}
],
"word": "karsk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.