See kareivis on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "lt",
"3": "kareivis",
"4": "kareĩvis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kareĩvis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian",
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{
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"2": "Juris Alunāns",
"notext": "1"
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"name": "coin"
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{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Krieger"
},
"expansion": "German Krieger",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Lithuanian kareĩvis, introduced into Latvian by Juris Alunāns. Until the beginning of the 20th century, it meant mostly “warrior” (like German Krieger), after which it became increasingly used in the sense of “soldier” (previously expressed only by the Germanism zaldāts).",
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},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivjus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivjiem",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
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]
},
{
"form": "kareivi",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "kareivjiem",
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]
},
{
"form": "kareivī",
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"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivjos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
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},
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"form": "kareivji",
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"plural",
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"head": "",
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},
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"name": "head"
},
{
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},
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"args": {
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{
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"11": "kareivī",
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"2": "kareivji",
"3": "kareivi",
"4": "kareivjus",
"5": "kareivja",
"6": "kareivju",
"7": "kareivim",
"8": "kareivjiem",
"9": "kareivi",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 43 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Military",
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"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "watch (lit. watch soldier)",
"text": "sardzes kareivis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "soldier's uniform",
"text": "kareivja formas tērps",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soldier, private (the first (lowest) rank in the army; a soldier of this rank)"
],
"id": "en-kareivis-lv-noun-hPkQISZ6",
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[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"private",
"private"
],
[
"first",
"first#English"
],
[
"lowest",
"lowest#English"
],
[
"rank",
"rank#English"
],
[
"army",
"army#English"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier#English"
]
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"tags": [
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"masculine"
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "13 43 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the great warrior galloped away on a horse",
"text": "diženais kareivis aizauļo zirgā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soldier, warrior in general"
],
"id": "en-kareivis-lv-noun-El39mg28",
"links": [
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"general",
"general"
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"declension-2",
"masculine"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 35 54",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "13 43 44",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 81",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 87",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Military ranks",
"orig": "lv:Military ranks",
"parents": [
"Military",
"Positions of authority",
"Titles",
"Society",
"Leaders",
"Occupations",
"People",
"All topics",
"Work",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the art critic is a soldier who fights for the progress of art",
"text": "mākslas kritiķis ir kareivis, kas cīnās par mākslas progresu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soldier, fighter (for a cause, ideal, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-kareivis-lv-noun-NbX6yd0u",
"links": [
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"fighter",
"fighter"
],
[
"cause",
"cause#English"
],
[
"ideal",
"ideal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) soldier, fighter (for a cause, ideal, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "9 0 91",
"sense": "dated term",
"word": "zaldāts"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaɾɛ̄īvis]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-kareivis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Lv-riga-kareivis.ogg/Lv-riga-kareivis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Lv-riga-kareivis.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cīnītājs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cīnītāja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "karavīrs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:kareivis"
],
"word": "kareivis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian coinages",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian second declension nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Lithuanian",
"Latvian terms coined by Juris Alunāns",
"Latvian terms derived from Lithuanian",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Military",
"lv:Military ranks"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "lt",
"3": "kareivis",
"4": "kareĩvis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kareĩvis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latvian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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},
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{
"args": {
"1": "de",
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},
"expansion": "German Krieger",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Lithuanian kareĩvis, introduced into Latvian by Juris Alunāns. Until the beginning of the 20th century, it meant mostly “warrior” (like German Krieger), after which it became increasingly used in the sense of “soldier” (previously expressed only by the Germanism zaldāts).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivjus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivjiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivjiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivjos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kareivji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kareivis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
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"1": "m",
"2": "2nd"
},
"expansion": "kareivis m (2nd declension)",
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}
],
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"6": "vj",
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"x": "-60"
},
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{
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"10": "kareivjiem",
"11": "kareivī",
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"14": "kareivji",
"2": "kareivji",
"3": "kareivi",
"4": "kareivjus",
"5": "kareivja",
"6": "kareivju",
"7": "kareivim",
"8": "kareivjiem",
"9": "kareivi",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"english": "watch (lit. watch soldier)",
"text": "sardzes kareivis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "soldier's uniform",
"text": "kareivja formas tērps",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soldier, private (the first (lowest) rank in the army; a soldier of this rank)"
],
"links": [
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"private",
"private"
],
[
"first",
"first#English"
],
[
"lowest",
"lowest#English"
],
[
"rank",
"rank#English"
],
[
"army",
"army#English"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the great warrior galloped away on a horse",
"text": "diženais kareivis aizauļo zirgā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soldier, warrior in general"
],
"links": [
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"general",
"general"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the art critic is a soldier who fights for the progress of art",
"text": "mākslas kritiķis ir kareivis, kas cīnās par mākslas progresu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soldier, fighter (for a cause, ideal, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"fighter",
"fighter"
],
[
"cause",
"cause#English"
],
[
"ideal",
"ideal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) soldier, fighter (for a cause, ideal, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaɾɛ̄īvis]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-kareivis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Lv-riga-kareivis.ogg/Lv-riga-kareivis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Lv-riga-kareivis.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cīnītājs"
},
{
"word": "cīnītāja"
},
{
"word": "karavīrs"
},
{
"sense": "dated term",
"word": "zaldāts"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:kareivis"
],
"word": "kareivis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kareivis meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.