See karamel on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "en",
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"2": "fr",
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},
{
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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},
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{
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"1": "ceb",
"2": "karmelitos"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of karmelitos",
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}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "karamel",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧ra‧mel"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"_dis": "11 49 31 9",
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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{
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{
"_dis": "8 37 10 6 12 13 8 6",
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],
"glosses": [
"a smooth, chewy, sticky confection made by heating sugar and other ingredients until the sugars polymerize and become sticky"
],
"id": "en-karamel-ceb-noun-be2jDGIr",
"links": [
[
"confection",
"confection"
],
[
"polymerize",
"polymerize"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 27 21 22",
"kind": "topical",
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"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"a (sometimes hardened) piece of this confection"
],
"id": "en-karamel-ceb-noun-IM09UAnu"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 27 21 22",
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"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
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"Human",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"a yellow-brown color, like that of caramel"
],
"id": "en-karamel-ceb-noun-4WzMW5Ub",
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"brown",
"brown"
],
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"caramel",
"caramel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "karamel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
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"expansion": "English caramel",
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{
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},
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{
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"1": "ceb",
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{
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{
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"1": "ceb",
"2": "karmelitos"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of karmelitos",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English caramel, borrowed from French caramel, from Spanish caramelo, from Late Latin calamellus, diminutive of calamus (“reed”), or alternatively from Medieval Latin cannamellis, which is either a compound of canna + mellis or possibly a borrowing from Arabic. Doublet of karmelitos.",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "adjective"
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"expansion": "karamel",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧ra‧mel"
],
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"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "adj",
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{
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{
"_dis": "51 4 4 41",
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"Nature",
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"Fundamental"
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{
"_dis": "50 5 5 40",
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"Senses",
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{
"_dis": "30 27 21 22",
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"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"having the color of caramel"
],
"id": "en-karamel-ceb-adj-CMte3qTV",
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[
"caramel",
"caramel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "karamel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "fr",
"3": "caramel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French caramel",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caramel.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "karamel m inan",
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],
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caramel (confection)"
],
"id": "en-karamel-cs-noun-4snFwYef",
"links": [
[
"caramel",
"caramel"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "karamel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "caramel"
},
"expansion": "French caramel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "es",
"3": "caramelo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caramelo",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French caramel, from Spanish caramelo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karamellen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karameller",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karamel",
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellen",
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"definite",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "karameller",
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"indefinite",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerne",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamels",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellers",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellernes",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "karameller",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "karamellen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "karamel c (singular definite karamellen, plural indefinite karameller)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "karamell"
},
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "karamell"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "karamellernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "karamellers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "karamellens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "karamels",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "karamellerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "karameller",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "karamellen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "karamel"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caramel"
],
"id": "en-karamel-da-noun-pAAQ1gRm",
"links": [
[
"caramel",
"caramel"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"toffee"
],
"id": "en-karamel-da-noun-13b3z05D",
"links": [
[
"toffee",
"toffee"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:karamel"
],
"word": "karamel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "karameliseren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "karamelizeren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "karamellenvers"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "karamèl",
"3": "karamèlè",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: karamèl, karamèlè",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: karamèl, karamèlè"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "caramel"
},
"expansion": "French caramel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "es",
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},
"expansion": "Spanish caramelo",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "canamella",
"4": "",
"5": "sugar cane"
},
"expansion": "Latin canamella (“sugar cane”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French caramel, from Spanish caramelo, from Latin canamella (“sugar cane”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karamels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelletje",
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"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
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"3": "++"
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"expansion": "karamel m (plural karamels, diminutive karamelletje n)",
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}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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],
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"the sweet mixture caramel, used for confection"
],
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[
"caramel",
"caramel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a piece (usually block-shaped) of candy made with it"
],
"id": "en-karamel-nl-noun-atm3A6M7",
"links": [
[
"karamellen",
"karamellen"
],
[
"candy",
"candy"
]
],
"qualifier": "plural also karamellen",
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural also karamellen) a piece (usually block-shaped) of candy made with it"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-karamel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Nl-karamel.ogg/Nl-karamel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Nl-karamel.ogg"
}
],
"word": "karamel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fr",
"3": "caramel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French caramel",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caramel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karameli",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "karameller",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "karamel",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karameller",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karameli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karameli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karameliniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelleriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karameline",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karameline",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "karameli",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "karameller",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "karamel (definite accusative karameli, plural karameller)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "karamel (definite accusative karameli, plural karameller)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧ra‧mel"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Sweets",
"orig": "tr:Sweets",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caramel"
],
"id": "en-karamel-tr-noun-pAAQ1gRm",
"links": [
[
"caramel",
"caramel"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "karamela"
},
{
"word": "karamelizasyon"
},
{
"word": "karamelize"
},
{
"word": "krem brüle"
},
{
"word": "krem karamel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tr:karamel"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[käɾäˈmæl]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-ˈmɛl]"
}
],
"word": "karamel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "karamellar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "karamellar",
"head": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "karamel (plural karamellar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lar"
},
"expansion": "karamel (plural karamellar)",
"name": "uz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caramel"
],
"id": "en-karamel-uz-noun-pAAQ1gRm",
"links": [
[
"caramel",
"caramel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "karamel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano adjectives",
"Cebuano doublets",
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms borrowed from English",
"Cebuano terms derived from Arabic",
"Cebuano terms derived from English",
"Cebuano terms derived from French",
"Cebuano terms derived from Late Latin",
"Cebuano terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Cebuano terms derived from Spanish",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ceb:Browns",
"ceb:Colors",
"ceb:Sweets"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "en",
"3": "caramel"
},
"expansion": "English caramel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "caramel"
},
"expansion": "French caramel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "es",
"3": "caramelo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caramelo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "calamellus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin calamellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "cannamellis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin cannamellis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "karmelitos"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of karmelitos",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English caramel, borrowed from French caramel, from Spanish caramelo, from Late Latin calamellus, diminutive of calamus (“reed”), or alternatively from Medieval Latin cannamellis, which is either a compound of canna + mellis or possibly a borrowing from Arabic. Doublet of karmelitos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "karamel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧ra‧mel"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a smooth, chewy, sticky confection made by heating sugar and other ingredients until the sugars polymerize and become sticky"
],
"links": [
[
"confection",
"confection"
],
[
"polymerize",
"polymerize"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a (sometimes hardened) piece of this confection"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a yellow-brown color, like that of caramel"
],
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"brown",
"brown"
],
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"caramel",
"caramel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "karamel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano adjectives",
"Cebuano doublets",
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms borrowed from English",
"Cebuano terms derived from Arabic",
"Cebuano terms derived from English",
"Cebuano terms derived from French",
"Cebuano terms derived from Late Latin",
"Cebuano terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Cebuano terms derived from Spanish",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ceb:Browns",
"ceb:Colors",
"ceb:Sweets"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "en",
"3": "caramel"
},
"expansion": "English caramel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "caramel"
},
"expansion": "French caramel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "es",
"3": "caramelo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caramelo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "calamellus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin calamellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "cannamellis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin cannamellis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "karmelitos"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of karmelitos",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English caramel, borrowed from French caramel, from Spanish caramelo, from Late Latin calamellus, diminutive of calamus (“reed”), or alternatively from Medieval Latin cannamellis, which is either a compound of canna + mellis or possibly a borrowing from Arabic. Doublet of karmelitos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "karamel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧ra‧mel"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"having the color of caramel"
],
"links": [
[
"caramel",
"caramel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "karamel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "fr",
"3": "caramel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French caramel",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caramel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "karamel m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from French",
"Czech terms derived from French",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"caramel (confection)"
],
"links": [
[
"caramel",
"caramel"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "karamel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms borrowed from French",
"Danish terms derived from French",
"Danish terms derived from Spanish",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "caramel"
},
"expansion": "French caramel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "es",
"3": "caramelo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caramelo",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French caramel, from Spanish caramelo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karamellen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karameller",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karamel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karameller",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamels",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "karameller",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "karamellen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "karamel c (singular definite karamellen, plural indefinite karameller)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "karamell"
},
"expansion": "karamel c (singular definite karamellen, plural indefinite karameller)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "karamell"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "karamellernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "karamellers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "karamellens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "karamels",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "karamellerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "karameller",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "karamellen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "karamel"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"caramel"
],
"links": [
[
"caramel",
"caramel"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"toffee"
],
"links": [
[
"toffee",
"toffee"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:karamel"
],
"word": "karamel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Spanish",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "karameliseren"
},
{
"word": "karamelizeren"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "karamellenvers"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "karamèl",
"3": "karamèlè",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: karamèl, karamèlè",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: karamèl, karamèlè"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "caramel"
},
"expansion": "French caramel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "es",
"3": "caramelo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caramelo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "canamella",
"4": "",
"5": "sugar cane"
},
"expansion": "Latin canamella (“sugar cane”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French caramel, from Spanish caramelo, from Latin canamella (“sugar cane”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karamels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "++"
},
"expansion": "karamel m (plural karamels, diminutive karamelletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the sweet mixture caramel, used for confection"
],
"links": [
[
"caramel",
"caramel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a piece (usually block-shaped) of candy made with it"
],
"links": [
[
"karamellen",
"karamellen"
],
[
"candy",
"candy"
]
],
"qualifier": "plural also karamellen",
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural also karamellen) a piece (usually block-shaped) of candy made with it"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-karamel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Nl-karamel.ogg/Nl-karamel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Nl-karamel.ogg"
}
],
"word": "karamel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fr",
"3": "caramel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French caramel",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caramel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karameli",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "karameller",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karamel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karameller",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karameli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karameli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karameliniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelleriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karameline",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karameline",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karamelinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karamellerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "karameli",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "karameller",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "karamel (definite accusative karameli, plural karameller)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "karamel (definite accusative karameli, plural karameller)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧ra‧mel"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "karamela"
},
{
"word": "karamelizasyon"
},
{
"word": "karamelize"
},
{
"word": "krem brüle"
},
{
"word": "krem karamel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms borrowed from French",
"Turkish terms derived from French",
"tr:Sweets"
],
"glosses": [
"caramel"
],
"links": [
[
"caramel",
"caramel"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"tr:karamel"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[käɾäˈmæl]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-ˈmɛl]"
}
],
"word": "karamel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "karamellar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "karamellar",
"head": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "karamel (plural karamellar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lar"
},
"expansion": "karamel (plural karamellar)",
"name": "uz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
"Uzbek lemmas",
"Uzbek nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"caramel"
],
"links": [
[
"caramel",
"caramel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "karamel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for karamel meaning in All languages combined (19.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.