"karō" meaning in All languages combined

See karō on Wiktionary

Romanization [Japanese]

Head templates: {{head|ja|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} karō
  1. Rōmaji transcription of かろう Tags: Rōmaji, alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: かろう

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈkɑ.rɔː/
Etymology: From Pre-Germanic *ǵh̥₂reh₂ or *ǵeh₂réh₂, *ǵoh₂réh₂ with pretonic shortening, according to Kroonen, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“voice, exclamation”). Cognate with Latin garriō (“to prate, chatter”), Ancient Greek γῆρυς (gêrus, “voice, call, sound”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*ǵeh₂r-||voice, exclamation}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“voice, exclamation”), {{cog|la|garriō||to prate, chatter}} Latin garriō (“to prate, chatter”), {{cog|grc|γῆρυς||voice, call, sound}} Ancient Greek γῆρυς (gêrus, “voice, call, sound”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], karō [nominative, singular], karôz [nominative, plural], karō [singular, vocative], karôz [plural, vocative], karǭ [accusative, singular], karōz [accusative, plural], karōz [genitive, singular], karǫ̂ [genitive, plural], karōi [dative, singular], karōmaz [dative, plural], karō [instrumental, singular], karōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. complaint, lament, grievance, moan Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-karō-gem-pro-noun-RXvV8sKy
  2. worry, sorrow Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-karō-gem-pro-noun-Pkq438c-
  3. care, concern Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-karō-gem-pro-noun-o4AXGTZ~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: karagaz, karōną
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈkɑ.rɔː/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to scrape”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*ger-|t=to scrape}} Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to scrape”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], karō [nominative, singular], karôz [nominative, plural], karō [singular, vocative], karôz [plural, vocative], karǭ [accusative, singular], karōz [accusative, plural], karōz [genitive, singular], karǫ̂ [genitive, plural], karōi [dative, singular], karōmaz [dative, plural], karō [instrumental, singular], karōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. shavings, scrapings, litter Tags: feminine, reconstruction Related terms: karjaną
    Sense id: en-karō-gem-pro-noun-L941X1O~ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 9 14 57 8 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 8 8 68 7 2 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 8 9 19 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Proto-Italic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kér(H)-ō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”). Etymology templates: {{root|itc-pro|ine-pro|*(s)ker-|id=cut}}, {{der|itc-pro|ine-pro|*(s)ker-||to cut}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”) Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|noun|g=f}} *karō f Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], karō [nominative, singular], karnes [nominative, plural], karones [nominative, plural], karō [singular, vocative], karnes [plural, vocative], karones [plural, vocative], karnem [accusative, singular], karonem [accusative, singular], karnens [accusative, plural], karonens [accusative, plural], karnes [genitive, singular], karones [genitive, singular], karnos [genitive, singular], karonos [genitive, singular], karnom [genitive, plural], karonom [genitive, plural], karnei [dative, singular], karonei [dative, singular], karnβos [dative, plural], karonβos [dative, plural], karni? karne? [ablative, singular], karni? karone? [ablative, singular], karorne? [ablative, singular], karorone? [ablative, singular], karnβos [ablative, plural], karonβos [ablative, plural], karni? karne? [locative, singular], karni? karone? [locative, singular], karorne? [locative, singular], karorone? [locative, singular], karnβos [locative, plural], karonβos [locative, plural]
  1. piece, portion Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-karō-itc-pro-noun-H-sls52l Categories (other): Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header: 78 22
  2. meat Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-karō-itc-pro-noun-WdbWFDH8
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "karagaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "karōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*karu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *karu\nOld English: caru, ċearu\nMiddle English: care\nScots: care, cair\nEnglish: care\nOld Frisian: kara\nOld Saxon: kara\nOld Dutch: *cara\nMiddle Dutch: cāre\nDutch: kaar\nOld High German: chara, kara\nMiddle High German: kar\n⇒ Middle High German: karvrītac (“Good Friday”)\nCimbrian: Kalbraitag\nGerman: Karfreitag\nLuxembourgish: Karfreideg\n⇒ Cimbrian: kartag",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *karu\nOld English: caru, ċearu\nMiddle English: care\nScots: care, cair\nEnglish: care\nOld Frisian: kara\nOld Saxon: kara\nOld Dutch: *cara\nMiddle Dutch: cāre\nDutch: kaar\nOld High German: chara, kara\nMiddle High German: kar\n⇒ Middle High German: karvrītac (“Good Friday”)\nCimbrian: Kalbraitag\nGerman: Karfreitag\nLuxembourgish: Karfreideg\n⇒ Cimbrian: kartag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "kǫr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: kǫr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: kǫr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "kör"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: kör",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: kör"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "kor"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: kor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: kor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰 (kara)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰 (kara)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵeh₂r-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "voice, exclamation"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“voice, exclamation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "garriō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to prate, chatter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin garriō (“to prate, chatter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γῆρυς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "voice, call, sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γῆρυς (gêrus, “voice, call, sound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Germanic *ǵh̥₂reh₂ or *ǵeh₂réh₂, *ǵoh₂réh₂ with pretonic shortening, according to Kroonen, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“voice, exclamation”). Cognate with Latin garriō (“to prate, chatter”), Ancient Greek γῆρυς (gêrus, “voice, call, sound”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/karō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "complaint, lament, grievance, moan"
      ],
      "id": "en-karō-gem-pro-noun-RXvV8sKy",
      "links": [
        [
          "complaint",
          "complaint"
        ],
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ],
        [
          "grievance",
          "grievance"
        ],
        [
          "moan",
          "moan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "worry, sorrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-karō-gem-pro-noun-Pkq438c-",
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "care, concern"
      ],
      "id": "en-karō-gem-pro-noun-o4AXGTZ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "concern",
          "concern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑ.rɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "karō"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*kara",
            "3": "*chara"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *kara, *chara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *kara, *chara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "ubarkara",
            "3": "ubarchara",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: ubarkara, ubarchara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: ubarkara, ubarchara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*kara",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: *kara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Norse: *kara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "kar",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "n",
            "t": "dirt, filth, waste litter"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Icelandic: kar n (“dirt, filth, waste litter”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Icelandic: kar n (“dirt, filth, waste litter”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "kara",
            "3": "karra",
            "t2": "to scrape, sweep"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: kara, karra (“to scrape, sweep”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: kara, karra (“to scrape, sweep”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ger-",
        "t": "to scrape"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to scrape”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to scrape”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karôz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karôz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karǭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōmaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōmiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/karō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 14 57 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 8 68 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 19 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shavings, scrapings, litter"
      ],
      "id": "en-karō-gem-pro-noun-L941X1O~",
      "links": [
        [
          "shavings",
          "shavings"
        ],
        [
          "scrapings",
          "scrapings"
        ],
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "karjaną"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑ.rɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karō"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "carō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: carō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: carō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osc",
            "2": "karneis"
          },
          "expansion": "Oscan: karneis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oscan: karneis (genitive singular)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌖"
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: 𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌖 (karu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: 𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌖 (karu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "id": "cut"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kér(H)-ō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karonem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karonens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karonos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karonom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karonei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karonβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karni? karne?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karni? karone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karorne?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karorone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karonβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karni? karne?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karni? karone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karorne?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karorone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karonβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*karō f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/karō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piece, portion"
      ],
      "id": "en-karō-itc-pro-noun-H-sls52l",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meat"
      ],
      "id": "en-karō-itc-pro-noun-WdbWFDH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "karō"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "karō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "かろう"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rōmaji transcription of かろう"
      ],
      "id": "en-karō-ja-romanization-5vt5oH1o",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rōmaji",
          "romaji"
        ],
        [
          "かろう",
          "かろう#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "karō"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "karō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "かろう"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese non-lemma forms",
        "Japanese romanizations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rōmaji transcription of かろう"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rōmaji",
          "romaji"
        ],
        [
          "かろう",
          "かろう#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "karō"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "karagaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "karōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*karu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *karu\nOld English: caru, ċearu\nMiddle English: care\nScots: care, cair\nEnglish: care\nOld Frisian: kara\nOld Saxon: kara\nOld Dutch: *cara\nMiddle Dutch: cāre\nDutch: kaar\nOld High German: chara, kara\nMiddle High German: kar\n⇒ Middle High German: karvrītac (“Good Friday”)\nCimbrian: Kalbraitag\nGerman: Karfreitag\nLuxembourgish: Karfreideg\n⇒ Cimbrian: kartag",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *karu\nOld English: caru, ċearu\nMiddle English: care\nScots: care, cair\nEnglish: care\nOld Frisian: kara\nOld Saxon: kara\nOld Dutch: *cara\nMiddle Dutch: cāre\nDutch: kaar\nOld High German: chara, kara\nMiddle High German: kar\n⇒ Middle High German: karvrītac (“Good Friday”)\nCimbrian: Kalbraitag\nGerman: Karfreitag\nLuxembourgish: Karfreideg\n⇒ Cimbrian: kartag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "kǫr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: kǫr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: kǫr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "kör"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: kör",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: kör"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "kor"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: kor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: kor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰 (kara)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰 (kara)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵeh₂r-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "voice, exclamation"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“voice, exclamation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "garriō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to prate, chatter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin garriō (“to prate, chatter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γῆρυς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "voice, call, sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γῆρυς (gêrus, “voice, call, sound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Germanic *ǵh̥₂reh₂ or *ǵeh₂réh₂, *ǵoh₂réh₂ with pretonic shortening, according to Kroonen, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“voice, exclamation”). Cognate with Latin garriō (“to prate, chatter”), Ancient Greek γῆρυς (gêrus, “voice, call, sound”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/karō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "complaint, lament, grievance, moan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complaint",
          "complaint"
        ],
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ],
        [
          "grievance",
          "grievance"
        ],
        [
          "moan",
          "moan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "worry, sorrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "care, concern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "concern",
          "concern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑ.rɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "karō"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*kara",
            "3": "*chara"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *kara, *chara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *kara, *chara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "ubarkara",
            "3": "ubarchara",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: ubarkara, ubarchara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: ubarkara, ubarchara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*kara",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: *kara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Norse: *kara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "kar",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "n",
            "t": "dirt, filth, waste litter"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Icelandic: kar n (“dirt, filth, waste litter”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Icelandic: kar n (“dirt, filth, waste litter”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "kara",
            "3": "karra",
            "t2": "to scrape, sweep"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: kara, karra (“to scrape, sweep”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: kara, karra (“to scrape, sweep”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ger-",
        "t": "to scrape"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to scrape”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to scrape”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karôz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karôz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karǭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōmaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karōmiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/karō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "karjaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shavings, scrapings, litter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shavings",
          "shavings"
        ],
        [
          "scrapings",
          "scrapings"
        ],
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑ.rɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karō"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Italic consonant stem nouns",
    "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Italic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Italic lemmas",
    "Proto-Italic nouns",
    "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "carō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: carō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: carō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osc",
            "2": "karneis"
          },
          "expansion": "Oscan: karneis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oscan: karneis (genitive singular)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌖"
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: 𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌖 (karu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: 𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌖 (karu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "id": "cut"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kér(H)-ō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karonem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karonens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karonos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karonom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karonei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karonβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karni? karne?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karni? karone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karorne?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karorone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karonβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karni? karne?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karni? karone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karorne?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karorone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karnβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karonβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*karō f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/karō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piece, portion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "karō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for karō meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.