See kapan on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kapan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kappa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of kappa"
],
"id": "en-kapan-fi-noun-ZdRSJ7xw",
"links": [
[
"kappa",
"kappa#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kapan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "قَاپَانْ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "qapan",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish قَاپَانْ (qapan)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "قَاپَانْ",
"tr": "qapan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish قَاپَانْ (qapan)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kap-gan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kap-gan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "kapa-",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, kapa- + -an",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kapan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kapan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "qapqan"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar qapqan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "kapkan"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kapkan",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish قَاپَانْ (qapan), from Proto-Turkic *kap-gan. By surface analysis, kapa- + -an. Compare Turkish kapan, Crimean Tatar qapqan. Doublet of kapkan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapanı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kapannar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "kapanı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "kapannar",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kapan (definite accusative kapanı, plural kapannar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "kapannar"
},
"expansion": "kapan (definite accusative kapanı, plural kapannar)",
"name": "gag-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧pan"
],
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gagauz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gagauz links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gagauz terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jail"
],
"id": "en-kapan-gag-noun-fXL6gGXi",
"links": [
[
"jail",
"jail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gagauz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gagauz links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gagauz terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trap"
],
"id": "en-kapan-gag-noun-EbplhSJx",
"links": [
[
"trap",
"trap"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kapkan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑˈpɑn/"
}
],
"word": "kapan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "apa",
"3": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "apa + ke- -an",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kapan"
},
"expansion": "Malay kapan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "kapan",
"t": "",
"tr": "ꦏꦥꦤ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese kapan (ꦏꦥꦤ꧀)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "kapan"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese kapan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reconstructed as apa + ke- -an, from Malay kapan, from Javanese kapan (ꦏꦥꦤ꧀), from Old Javanese kapan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kapan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧pan"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms circumfixed with ke- -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kapan-kapan"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When will he go?",
"text": "Kapan dia akan pergi?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when"
],
"id": "en-kapan-id-pron-FeqnUkCu",
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) when"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.pan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-pan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Eryantii-kapan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Eryantii-kapan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Eryantii-kapan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Eryantii-kapan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Eryantii-kapan.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kapan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kapan"
},
"expansion": "Malay kapan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كَفَن"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَفَن (kafan)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kapan, from Arabic كَفَن (kafan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapan-kapan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapan (plural kapan-kapan)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kafan"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard form of kafan."
],
"id": "en-kapan-id-noun-J6IR6XIy",
"links": [
[
"kafan",
"kafan#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "kapan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kapan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kapan",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦏꦥꦤ꧀"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦏꦥꦤ꧀"
],
"id": "en-kapan-jv-romanization-PQUwHB9e",
"links": [
[
"ꦏꦥꦤ꧀",
"ꦏꦥꦤ꧀#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kapan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kapan",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Indonesian: kapan (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Indonesian: kapan (inherited)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦏꦥꦤ꧀",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦥꦤ꧀ (kapan)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "kapan"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese kapan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦏꦥꦤ꧀ (kapan), from Old Javanese kapan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کاڤن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کاڤن"
},
"expansion": "kapan (Jawi spelling کاڤن)",
"name": "ms-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when"
],
"id": "en-kapan-ms-pron-FeqnUkCu",
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) when"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bila"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "kapan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kapan",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Indonesian: kapan (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Indonesian: kapan (inherited)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كَفَن"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَفَن (kafan)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic كَفَن (kafan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کاڤن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kapan-kapan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کاڤن"
},
"expansion": "kapan (Jawi spelling کاڤن, plural kapan-kapan)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shroud, white cloth to wrap the dead."
],
"id": "en-kapan-ms-noun-hSsp0K4d",
"links": [
[
"shroud",
"shroud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "kapan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦏꦥꦤ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦏꦥꦤ꧀ (kapan)\n→ Malay: kapan\n> Indonesian: kapan (inherited)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦏꦥꦤ꧀ (kapan)\n→ Malay: kapan\n> Indonesian: kapan (inherited)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "apa",
"3": "ka- -an"
},
"expansion": "apa + ka- -an",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed apa + ka- -an.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kapan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese terms circumfixed with ka- -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 1 1 0 1 28 2 1 36 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 1 1 0 1 27 1 1 36 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when"
],
"id": "en-kapan-kaw-pron-FeqnUkCu",
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قپان",
"4": "",
"5": "trap",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kapan",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قپان (kapan, “trap”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قپان",
"t": "trap",
"tr": "kapan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قپان (kapan, “trap”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kapgan",
"4": "",
"5": "trap"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kapgan (“trap”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kapmak",
"3": "-an",
"alt1": "kap-"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, kap- + -an",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قپان (kapan, “trap”), itself from Proto-Turkic *kapgan (“trap”), a development of *kap- (“to snatch, take; to bite”). By surface analysis, kap- + -an",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapanı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kapanlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "kapanı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "kapanlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kapan (definite accusative kapanı, plural kapanlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "kapan (definite accusative kapanı, plural kapanlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trap"
],
"id": "en-kapan-tr-noun-EbplhSJx",
"links": [
[
"trap",
"trap"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kapan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قپان",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kapan",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قپان (kapan)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قپان",
"tr": "kapan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قپان (kapan)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "قپان"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish قپان",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "قپان",
"tr": "qapān, qappān"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian قپان (qapān, qappān)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قبان",
"tr": "qabbān"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قبان (qabbān)",
"name": "der"
},
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قپان (kapan), from Old Anatolian Turkish قپان, borrowed from Classical Persian قپان (qapān, qappān), from Arabic قبان (qabbān), from Byzantine Greek κάμπανος (kámpanos), γάμπανος (gámpanos), from Latin campāna.",
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},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قپان (kapan)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قپان",
"tr": "kapan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قپان (kapan)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "قپان"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish قپان",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "قپان",
"tr": "qapān, qappān"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian قپان (qapān, qappān)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قبان",
"tr": "qabbān"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قبان (qabbān)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "κάμπανος"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek κάμπανος (kámpanos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "la",
"3": "campāna"
},
"expansion": "Latin campāna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قپان (kapan), from Old Anatolian Turkish قپان, borrowed from Classical Persian قپان (qapān, qappān), from Arabic قبان (qabbān), from Byzantine Greek κάμπανος (kámpanos), γάμπανος (gámpanos), from Latin campāna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kapanı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kapanlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "kapanı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "kapanlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kapan (definite accusative kapanı, plural kapanlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "kapan (definite accusative kapanı, plural kapanlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with historical senses",
"tr:Measuring instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"A public weighing machine of the Ottoman era, or the office where the machine was located."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A public weighing machine of the Ottoman era, or the office where the machine was located."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "kapan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kapan meaning in All languages combined (15.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.