See kalv on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kalv meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "kalfr",
"4": "",
"5": "calf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kalfr (“calf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalbaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kalv"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kalv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kalf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kalf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalb"
},
"expansion": "German Kalb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calf"
},
"expansion": "English calf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kalfr (“calf”), from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz, cognate with Norwegian, Swedish kalv, Dutch kalf, German Kalb, and English calf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalven",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalve",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kalv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "kalve",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "kalven",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kalv c (singular definite kalven, plural indefinite kalve)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "kalv c (singular definite kalven, plural indefinite kalve)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "kalvenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "kalves",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "kalvens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "kalvs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "kalvene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "kalve",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "kalven",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "kalv"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calf (a young cow or bull, also used of some other large animals, e.g., the offspring of a deer, whale, elephant, or rhinoceros)"
],
"id": "en-kalv-da-noun-mapanYfS",
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"veal (calf meat)"
],
"id": "en-kalv-da-noun-NYUrrZcs",
"links": [
[
"veal",
"veal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) veal (calf meat)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small island neighbouring a bigger island."
],
"id": "en-kalv-da-noun-MVfjqLIs",
"links": [
[
"island",
"island"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalˀv/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰalˀʋ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰalˀ]"
}
],
"word": "kalv"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drikke som en kalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "elgkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fjorårskalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gjøkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gullkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hjortekalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hvalkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kalvefilet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kalvekjøtt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kalveskinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kalvesteik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kalvestek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kastekalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kvalkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "oksekalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "påleggskalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rådyrkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "råkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "reinkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sette på en kalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sjiraffkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slakte en kalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spedkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vannkalv"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "kalfr",
"4": "",
"5": "calf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kalfr (“calf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalbaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷolbʰo-",
"4": "",
"5": "womb, animal young"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kalv"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kalv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kálfur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kálfur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kalf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kalf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalb"
},
"expansion": "German Kalb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calf"
},
"expansion": "English calf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kalfr (“calf”), from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”). Compare Danish and Swedish kalv, Icelandic kálfur, Dutch kalf, German Kalb, English calf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalven",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalver",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calf (a young cow or bull)"
],
"id": "en-kalv-nb-noun-vVL-yWxn",
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 63 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "nb:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small island, glacier or lake beside a larger one."
],
"id": "en-kalv-nb-noun-MYKdPEst",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An entrance to a salmon trap or the like."
],
"id": "en-kalv-nb-noun-GjjpGzSc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kalv"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alekalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bredekalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "brekalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drikke som ein kalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "elgkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fjorårskalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "frumsekalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "frumskalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gjødslekalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gjøkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gullkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hjortekalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kalvefilet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kalvekjøt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kalvekjøtt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kalveskinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kalvesteik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kastekalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kjøpe ein kalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kvalkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kvigekalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kukalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "oksekalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "påleggskalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "reinkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rådyrkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "råkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sjiraffkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spedkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vasskalv"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "kalfr",
"4": "",
"5": "calf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kalfr (“calf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalbaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷolbʰo-",
"4": "",
"5": "womb, animal young"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kalv"
},
"expansion": "Danish kalv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kálfur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kálfur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kalf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kalf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalb"
},
"expansion": "German Kalb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calf"
},
"expansion": "English calf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kalfr (“calf”), from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”). Compare Swedish and Danish kalv, Icelandic kálfur, Dutch kalf, German Kalb, English calf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalven",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calf (a young cow or bull)"
],
"id": "en-kalv-nn-noun-vVL-yWxn",
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 63 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "nn:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small island, glacier or lake beside a larger one."
],
"id": "en-kalv-nn-noun-MYKdPEst",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An entrance to a salmon trap or the like."
],
"id": "en-kalv-nn-noun-GjjpGzSc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kalv"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bisonkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "boxkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dikalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dovkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "elefantkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gnukalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "guldkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gödkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hjortkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kalvsylta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kvigkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mellankalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "noshörningskalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "påläggskalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "renkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rådjurskalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spädkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tjurkalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "årskalv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "älgkalv"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "kalver"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish kalver",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "kalfr",
"4": "",
"5": "calf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kalfr (“calf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalbaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷolbʰo-",
"4": "",
"5": "womb, animal young"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kalv"
},
"expansion": "Danish kalv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kálfur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kálfur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kalf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kalf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalb"
},
"expansion": "German Kalb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calf"
},
"expansion": "English calf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish kalver, from Old Norse kalfr (“calf”), from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”). Compare Norwegian and Danish kalv, Icelandic kálfur, Dutch kalf, German Kalb, English calf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kalv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kalv c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "kalv c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kalv",
"2": "kalven",
"3": "kalvar",
"4": "kalvarna",
"5": "kalvs",
"6": "kalvens",
"7": "kalvars",
"8": "kalvarnas",
"base": "kalv",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 17 38",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "sv:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 19 33",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "sv:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a calf (young cow or bull)"
],
"id": "en-kalv-sv-noun-kZ0St~VY",
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 17 38",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "sv:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"veal"
],
"id": "en-kalv-sv-noun-AMfB3T04",
"links": [
[
"veal",
"veal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kalvkött"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 20 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 17 38",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "sv:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a smaller (geographical) feature next to a larger one, often of a cape or a smaller island next to a larger one or the like, especially in names"
],
"id": "en-kalv-sv-noun-p~AltFtv",
"links": [
[
"feature",
"feature"
],
[
"cape",
"cape"
],
[
"island",
"island"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a smaller (geographical) feature next to a larger one, often of a cape or a smaller island next to a larger one or the like, especially in names"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "kalf"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:kalv"
],
"word": "kalv"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sv:Baby animals",
"sv:Cattle"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "kalfr",
"4": "",
"5": "calf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kalfr (“calf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalbaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kalv"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kalv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kalf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kalf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalb"
},
"expansion": "German Kalb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calf"
},
"expansion": "English calf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kalfr (“calf”), from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz, cognate with Norwegian, Swedish kalv, Dutch kalf, German Kalb, and English calf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalven",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalve",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kalv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "kalve",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "kalven",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kalv c (singular definite kalven, plural indefinite kalve)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "kalv c (singular definite kalven, plural indefinite kalve)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "kalvenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "kalves",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "kalvens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "kalvs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "kalvene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "kalve",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "kalven",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "kalv"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calf (a young cow or bull, also used of some other large animals, e.g., the offspring of a deer, whale, elephant, or rhinoceros)"
],
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"veal (calf meat)"
],
"links": [
[
"veal",
"veal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) veal (calf meat)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small island neighbouring a bigger island."
],
"links": [
[
"island",
"island"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalˀv/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰalˀʋ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰalˀ]"
}
],
"word": "kalv"
}
{
"categories": [
"nb:Animals",
"sv:Baby animals",
"sv:Cattle"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drikke som en kalv"
},
{
"word": "elgkalv"
},
{
"word": "fjorårskalv"
},
{
"word": "gjøkalv"
},
{
"word": "gullkalv"
},
{
"word": "hjortekalv"
},
{
"word": "hvalkalv"
},
{
"word": "kalvefilet"
},
{
"word": "kalvekjøtt"
},
{
"word": "kalveskinn"
},
{
"word": "kalvesteik"
},
{
"word": "kalvestek"
},
{
"word": "kastekalv"
},
{
"word": "kvalkalv"
},
{
"word": "oksekalv"
},
{
"word": "påleggskalv"
},
{
"word": "rådyrkalv"
},
{
"word": "råkalv"
},
{
"word": "reinkalv"
},
{
"word": "sette på en kalv"
},
{
"word": "sjiraffkalv"
},
{
"word": "slakte en kalv"
},
{
"word": "spedkalv"
},
{
"word": "vannkalv"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "kalfr",
"4": "",
"5": "calf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kalfr (“calf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalbaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷolbʰo-",
"4": "",
"5": "womb, animal young"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kalv"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kalv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kálfur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kálfur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kalf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kalf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalb"
},
"expansion": "German Kalb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calf"
},
"expansion": "English calf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kalfr (“calf”), from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”). Compare Danish and Swedish kalv, Icelandic kálfur, Dutch kalf, German Kalb, English calf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalven",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalver",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calf (a young cow or bull)"
],
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small island, glacier or lake beside a larger one."
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An entrance to a salmon trap or the like."
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kalv"
}
{
"categories": [
"nn:Animals",
"sv:Baby animals",
"sv:Cattle"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alekalv"
},
{
"word": "bredekalv"
},
{
"word": "brekalv"
},
{
"word": "drikke som ein kalv"
},
{
"word": "elgkalv"
},
{
"word": "fjorårskalv"
},
{
"word": "frumsekalv"
},
{
"word": "frumskalv"
},
{
"word": "gjødslekalv"
},
{
"word": "gjøkalv"
},
{
"word": "gullkalv"
},
{
"word": "hjortekalv"
},
{
"word": "kalvefilet"
},
{
"word": "kalvekjøt"
},
{
"word": "kalvekjøtt"
},
{
"word": "kalveskinn"
},
{
"word": "kalvesteik"
},
{
"word": "kastekalv"
},
{
"word": "kjøpe ein kalv"
},
{
"word": "kvalkalv"
},
{
"word": "kvigekalv"
},
{
"word": "kukalv"
},
{
"word": "oksekalv"
},
{
"word": "påleggskalv"
},
{
"word": "reinkalv"
},
{
"word": "rådyrkalv"
},
{
"word": "råkalv"
},
{
"word": "sjiraffkalv"
},
{
"word": "spedkalv"
},
{
"word": "vasskalv"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "kalfr",
"4": "",
"5": "calf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kalfr (“calf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalbaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷolbʰo-",
"4": "",
"5": "womb, animal young"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kalv"
},
"expansion": "Danish kalv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kálfur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kálfur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kalf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kalf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalb"
},
"expansion": "German Kalb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calf"
},
"expansion": "English calf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kalfr (“calf”), from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”). Compare Swedish and Danish kalv, Icelandic kálfur, Dutch kalf, German Kalb, English calf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalven",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calf (a young cow or bull)"
],
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small island, glacier or lake beside a larger one."
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An entrance to a salmon trap or the like."
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kalv"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"sv:Baby animals",
"sv:Cattle"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bisonkalv"
},
{
"word": "boxkalv"
},
{
"word": "dikalv"
},
{
"word": "dovkalv"
},
{
"word": "elefantkalv"
},
{
"word": "gnukalv"
},
{
"word": "guldkalv"
},
{
"word": "gödkalv"
},
{
"word": "hjortkalv"
},
{
"word": "kalvsylta"
},
{
"word": "kvigkalv"
},
{
"word": "mellankalv"
},
{
"word": "noshörningskalv"
},
{
"word": "påläggskalv"
},
{
"word": "renkalv"
},
{
"word": "rådjurskalv"
},
{
"word": "spädkalv"
},
{
"word": "tjurkalv"
},
{
"word": "årskalv"
},
{
"word": "älgkalv"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "kalver"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish kalver",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "kalfr",
"4": "",
"5": "calf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kalfr (“calf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalbaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷolbʰo-",
"4": "",
"5": "womb, animal young"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kalv"
},
"expansion": "Danish kalv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kálfur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kálfur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kalf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kalf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalb"
},
"expansion": "German Kalb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calf"
},
"expansion": "English calf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish kalver, from Old Norse kalfr (“calf”), from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”). Compare Norwegian and Danish kalv, Icelandic kálfur, Dutch kalf, German Kalb, English calf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kalv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalvarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kalv c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "kalv c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kalv",
"2": "kalven",
"3": "kalvar",
"4": "kalvarna",
"5": "kalvs",
"6": "kalvens",
"7": "kalvars",
"8": "kalvarnas",
"base": "kalv",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a calf (young cow or bull)"
],
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"veal"
],
"links": [
[
"veal",
"veal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kalvkött"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a smaller (geographical) feature next to a larger one, often of a cape or a smaller island next to a larger one or the like, especially in names"
],
"links": [
[
"feature",
"feature"
],
[
"cape",
"cape"
],
[
"island",
"island"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a smaller (geographical) feature next to a larger one, often of a cape or a smaller island next to a larger one or the like, especially in names"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "kalf"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:kalv"
],
"word": "kalv"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.