See kalm on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalmeren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalmheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalmpjes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalmte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalmweg"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "kalm"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: kalm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: kalm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "kalem",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: kalem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: kalem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦏꦊꦩ꧀",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦏꦊꦩ꧀ (kalem)\n→ Indonesian: kalem",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦏꦊꦩ꧀ (kalem)\n→ Indonesian: kalem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "calme"
},
"expansion": "French calme",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier calm, from French calme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalmer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het kalmst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het kalmste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kalm (comparative kalmer, superlative kalmst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calm, tranquil, free of noise and disturbance"
],
"id": "en-kalm-nl-adj-lOj0z0Z~",
"links": [
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"tranquil",
"tranquil"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calm, composed, cool-headed"
],
"id": "en-kalm-nl-adj-4WSXlhnk",
"links": [
[
"composed",
"composed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-kalm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Nl-kalm.ogg/Nl-kalm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Nl-kalm.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlm"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑlm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rustig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vredig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "calm"
}
],
"word": "kalm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kalma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kalma",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kalma.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kalm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"death"
],
"id": "en-kalm-lud-noun-UsjgKYfM",
"links": [
[
"death",
"death"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kalm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑlm",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑlm/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kalmeren"
},
{
"word": "kalmheid"
},
{
"word": "kalmpjes"
},
{
"word": "kalmte"
},
{
"word": "kalmweg"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "kalm"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: kalm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: kalm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "kalem",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: kalem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: kalem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦏꦊꦩ꧀",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦏꦊꦩ꧀ (kalem)\n→ Indonesian: kalem",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦏꦊꦩ꧀ (kalem)\n→ Indonesian: kalem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "calme"
},
"expansion": "French calme",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier calm, from French calme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalmer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het kalmst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het kalmste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalmers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kalm (comparative kalmer, superlative kalmst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calm, tranquil, free of noise and disturbance"
],
"links": [
[
"calm",
"calm"
],
[
"tranquil",
"tranquil"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"calm, composed, cool-headed"
],
"links": [
[
"composed",
"composed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-kalm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Nl-kalm.ogg/Nl-kalm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Nl-kalm.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlm"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑlm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rustig"
},
{
"word": "vredig"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "calm"
}
],
"word": "kalm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kalma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kalma",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kalma.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kalm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ludian lemmas",
"Ludian nouns",
"Ludian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ludian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"death"
],
"links": [
[
"death",
"death"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kalm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kalm meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.