kalm in Dutch

IPA: /kɑlm/ Audio: Nl-kalm.ogg

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Rhymes: -ɑlm Etymology: From earlier calm, from French calme. Etymology templates: {{m|nl|calm}} calm, {{bor|nl|fr|calme}} French calme Head templates: {{nl-adj}} kalm (comparative kalmer, superlative kalmst) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj}} Forms: kalmer [comparative], kalmst [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], kalm [adverbial, positive, predicative], kalmer [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het kalmst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het kalmste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], kalme [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], kalmere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], kalmste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], kalm [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], kalmer [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], kalmste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], kalme [indefinite, plural, positive], kalmere [comparative, indefinite, plural], kalmste [indefinite, plural, superlative], kalme [definite, positive], kalmere [comparative, definite], kalmste [definite, superlative], kalms [partitive, positive], kalmers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kalmeren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kalmheid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kalmpjes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kalmte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kalmweg"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "kalm"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: kalm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: kalm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "kalem",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: kalem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: kalem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "calm"
      },
      "expansion": "calm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "calme"
      },
      "expansion": "French calme",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier calm, from French calme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalmer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het kalmst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het kalmste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kalm (comparative kalmer, superlative kalmst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calm, tranquil, free of noise and disturbance"
      ],
      "id": "en-kalm-nl-adj-lOj0z0Z~",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "tranquil",
          "tranquil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calm, composed, cool-headed"
      ],
      "id": "en-kalm-nl-adj-4WSXlhnk",
      "links": [
        [
          "composed",
          "composed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑlm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑlm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kalm.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Nl-kalm.ogg/Nl-kalm.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Nl-kalm.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rustig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vredig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "calm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kalm"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from French",
    "Dutch terms derived from French",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑlm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑlm/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kalmeren"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalmheid"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalmpjes"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalmte"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalmweg"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "kalm"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: kalm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: kalm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "kalem",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: kalem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: kalem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "calm"
      },
      "expansion": "calm",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "calme"
      },
      "expansion": "French calme",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier calm, from French calme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalmer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het kalmst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het kalmste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalmers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kalm (comparative kalmer, superlative kalmst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calm, tranquil, free of noise and disturbance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "tranquil",
          "tranquil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calm, composed, cool-headed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "composed",
          "composed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑlm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑlm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kalm.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Nl-kalm.ogg/Nl-kalm.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Nl-kalm.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rustig"
    },
    {
      "word": "vredig"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "calm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kalm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"kalm" meaning in Dutch

Adjective