See kaliwa on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kaliwa meaning in All languages combined (22.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tar",
"2": "kalí",
"t": "house"
},
"expansion": "kalí (“house”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kalí (“house”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaliima",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "kalíwami",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaliili",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tar",
"2": "verb",
"3": "future",
"4": "kaliima",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "kalíwami",
"7": "preterite",
"8": "kaliili"
},
"expansion": "kaliwa (future kaliima, past participle kalíwami, preterite kaliili)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Tarahumara",
"lang_code": "tar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Tarahumara entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"have a house"
],
"id": "en-kaliwa-tar-verb-tGLncRIX",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) have a house"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carihua"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "kaliwa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-kaliwa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kukaliwa",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kukaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaliweni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hukaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -likaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -kukaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ninakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "unakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wanakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -nakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sikaliwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatukaliwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hukaliwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamkaliwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hakaliwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hawakaliwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -kaliwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -takaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -takaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nikaliwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tukaliwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ukaliwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mkaliwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "akaliwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wakaliwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kaliwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sikaliwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngekaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singekaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngalikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singalikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mwakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "akaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vyakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kwakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mwakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -mekaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -meshakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"already-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -jakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"not-yet-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-when-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sipokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-not-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kakaliwa / positive subject concord + -kakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kakaliwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-nikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tukaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kukaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-wakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kukaliweni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wakaliweni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mkaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-likaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-yakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-vikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-zikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kukaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-pakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mukaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-jikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kaliwa- + relative marker)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwacho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwavyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwazo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwapo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kaliwa)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yekaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-okaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-okaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-lokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vyokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-zokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-okaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-mokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-kaliwa (infinitive kukaliwa)",
"name": "sw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to be sat on",
"word": "-kaa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Passive form of -kaa: to be sat on"
],
"id": "en-kaliwa-sw-verb-7CLxi1ZX",
"links": [
[
"-kaa",
"kaa#Swahili"
],
[
"sat",
"sat"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-kaliwa.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Sw-ke-kaliwa.flac/Sw-ke-kaliwa.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Sw-ke-kaliwa.flac/Sw-ke-kaliwa.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "kaliwa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*kali(n)wala"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *kali(n)wala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*walah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *walah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "wala"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central wala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bno",
"2": "wala"
},
"expansion": "Asi wala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "waea"
},
"expansion": "Aklanon waea",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "wala"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano wala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "btw",
"2": "kawa"
},
"expansion": "Butuanon kawa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sgd",
"2": "waya"
},
"expansion": "Surigaonon waya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "lawa"
},
"expansion": "Tausug lawa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *kali(n)wala with elision of the second /l/, from Southern Proto-Philippine *walah. Compare Bikol Central wala, Asi wala, Aklanon waea, Cebuano wala, Butuanon kawa, Surigaonon waya, and Tausug lawa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaliwâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜎᜒᜏ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaliwâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kaliwâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜎᜒᜏ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧li‧wa"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "kanan"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 0 49 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "tl:Directions",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left (of direction)"
],
"id": "en-kaliwa-tl-adj-izAjaQxT",
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "tl:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 84 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 70 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left; left-wing"
],
"id": "en-kaliwa-tl-adj---g84TJR",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"left-wing",
"left-wing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) left; left-wing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "makakaliwa"
}
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaliˈwaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐ.lɪˈwaʔ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "caliua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "caliva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "kaliwa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kaliwa't kanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kaliwaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kaliwain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kaliwang balikat sandata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kaliwete"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kumaliwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "magkaliwaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "magpakaliwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "makakaliwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mangaliwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mangangaliwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mapangaliwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pakaliwa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*kali(n)wala"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *kali(n)wala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*walah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *walah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "wala"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central wala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bno",
"2": "wala"
},
"expansion": "Asi wala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "waea"
},
"expansion": "Aklanon waea",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "wala"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano wala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "btw",
"2": "kawa"
},
"expansion": "Butuanon kawa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sgd",
"2": "waya"
},
"expansion": "Surigaonon waya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "lawa"
},
"expansion": "Tausug lawa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *kali(n)wala with elision of the second /l/, from Southern Proto-Philippine *walah. Compare Bikol Central wala, Asi wala, Aklanon waea, Cebuano wala, Butuanon kawa, Surigaonon waya, and Tausug lawa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaliwâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜎᜒᜏ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaliwâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kaliwâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜎᜒᜏ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧li‧wa"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iskiyerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kanluran"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "kanan"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 0 49 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "tl:Directions",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left (direction)"
],
"id": "en-kaliwa-tl-noun-JnacQ6Dq",
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"left hand (specifically)"
],
"id": "en-kaliwa-tl-noun-CvY~3tHZ",
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaliˈwaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐ.lɪˈwaʔ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "caliua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "caliva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "kaliwa"
}
{
"categories": [
"tl:Directions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tar",
"2": "kalí",
"t": "house"
},
"expansion": "kalí (“house”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kalí (“house”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaliima",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "kalíwami",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaliili",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tar",
"2": "verb",
"3": "future",
"4": "kaliima",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "kalíwami",
"7": "preterite",
"8": "kaliili"
},
"expansion": "kaliwa (future kaliima, past participle kalíwami, preterite kaliili)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Tarahumara",
"lang_code": "tar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Tarahumara entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Tarahumara intransitive verbs",
"Central Tarahumara lemmas",
"Central Tarahumara verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"have a house"
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) have a house"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carihua"
}
],
"word": "kaliwa"
}
{
"categories": [
"tl:Directions"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-kaliwa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kukaliwa",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kukaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaliweni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hukaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -likaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -kukaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ninakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "unakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wanakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -nakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sikaliwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatukaliwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hukaliwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamkaliwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hakaliwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hawakaliwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -kaliwi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -takaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -takaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nikaliwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tukaliwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ukaliwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mkaliwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "akaliwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wakaliwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kaliwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sikaliwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngekaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singekaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngalikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singalikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mwakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "akaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vyakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kwakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mwakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -mekaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -meshakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"already-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -jakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"not-yet-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-when-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sipokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-not-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kakaliwa / positive subject concord + -kakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kakaliwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-nikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tukaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kukaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-wakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kukaliweni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wakaliweni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mkaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-likaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-yakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-vikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-zikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ukaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kukaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-pakaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mukaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-jikaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kaliwa- + relative marker)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwacho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwavyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwazo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwapo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kaliwamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kaliwa)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yekaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-okaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-okaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-lokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vyokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-zokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-okaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-mokaliwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-kaliwa (infinitive kukaliwa)",
"name": "sw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili passive verbs",
"Swahili terms with audio links",
"Swahili verbs"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to be sat on",
"word": "-kaa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Passive form of -kaa: to be sat on"
],
"links": [
[
"-kaa",
"kaa#Swahili"
],
[
"sat",
"sat"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-kaliwa.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Sw-ke-kaliwa.flac/Sw-ke-kaliwa.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Sw-ke-kaliwa.flac/Sw-ke-kaliwa.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "kaliwa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"tl:Directions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*kali(n)wala"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *kali(n)wala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*walah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *walah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "wala"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central wala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bno",
"2": "wala"
},
"expansion": "Asi wala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "waea"
},
"expansion": "Aklanon waea",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "wala"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano wala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "btw",
"2": "kawa"
},
"expansion": "Butuanon kawa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sgd",
"2": "waya"
},
"expansion": "Surigaonon waya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "lawa"
},
"expansion": "Tausug lawa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *kali(n)wala with elision of the second /l/, from Southern Proto-Philippine *walah. Compare Bikol Central wala, Asi wala, Aklanon waea, Cebuano wala, Butuanon kawa, Surigaonon waya, and Tausug lawa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaliwâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜎᜒᜏ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaliwâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kaliwâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜎᜒᜏ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧li‧wa"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "kanan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left (of direction)"
],
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"tl:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"left; left-wing"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"left-wing",
"left-wing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) left; left-wing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "makakaliwa"
}
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaliˈwaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐ.lɪˈwaʔ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caliua"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "caliva"
},
{
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "kaliwa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"tl:Directions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kaliwa't kanan"
},
{
"word": "kaliwaan"
},
{
"word": "kaliwain"
},
{
"word": "kaliwang balikat sandata"
},
{
"word": "kaliwete"
},
{
"word": "kumaliwa"
},
{
"word": "magkaliwaan"
},
{
"word": "magpakaliwa"
},
{
"word": "makakaliwa"
},
{
"word": "mangaliwa"
},
{
"word": "mangangaliwa"
},
{
"word": "mapangaliwa"
},
{
"word": "pakaliwa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*kali(n)wala"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *kali(n)wala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*walah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *walah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "wala"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central wala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bno",
"2": "wala"
},
"expansion": "Asi wala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "waea"
},
"expansion": "Aklanon waea",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "wala"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano wala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "btw",
"2": "kawa"
},
"expansion": "Butuanon kawa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sgd",
"2": "waya"
},
"expansion": "Surigaonon waya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "lawa"
},
"expansion": "Tausug lawa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *kali(n)wala with elision of the second /l/, from Southern Proto-Philippine *walah. Compare Bikol Central wala, Asi wala, Aklanon waea, Cebuano wala, Butuanon kawa, Surigaonon waya, and Tausug lawa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaliwâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜎᜒᜏ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaliwâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kaliwâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜎᜒᜏ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧li‧wa"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "iskiyerda"
},
{
"word": "kanluran"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "kanan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left (direction)"
],
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"left hand (specifically)"
],
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaliˈwaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐ.lɪˈwaʔ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caliua"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "caliva"
},
{
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "kaliwa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.