See kalë on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kalë meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalëroj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalëshalë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kaliqafë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalisem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalojë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kaloras"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalorës"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalorthi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kaluç"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shkaloj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "cel-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caballus",
"t": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caballus (“horse”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kual"
},
"expansion": "kual",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cavallo"
},
"expansion": "cavallo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kuaj"
},
"expansion": "kuaj",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "buaj"
},
"expansion": "buaj",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "buall",
"t": "bull"
},
"expansion": "buall (“bull”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cal"
},
"expansion": "Romanian cal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "cal"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian cal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cheval"
},
"expansion": "French cheval",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "càal"
},
"expansion": "Lombard càal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin, from Late Latin caballus (“horse”). Topalli suggests Gheg plural kual borrowed from Italian descendant cavallo, with phonetic development *këval > *kval > kual, whereas Tosk and standard kuaj was influenced by buaj, plural of buall (“bull”). Compare Romanian cal, Aromanian cal, French cheval, Lombard càal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kali",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kuajt",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kalë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuajt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuajt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuajve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuajvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuajsh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuajvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kalë m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "kuaj",
"3": "kali",
"4": "kuajt"
},
"expansion": "kalë m (plural kuaj, definite kali, definite plural kuajt)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "allat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "allç"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "balash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bardho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bishtkorrë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vraç"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kalë",
"10": "kuajve",
"11": "kalit",
"12": "kuajvet",
"13": "kuajsh",
"2": "kuaj",
"3": "kali",
"4": "kuajt",
"5": "kalë",
"6": "kuaj",
"7": "kalin",
"8": "kuajt",
"9": "kali"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pelë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mëz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hamshor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sq",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "sq:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse (Equus caballus)"
],
"id": "en-kalë-sq-noun-AvmYf1lo",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"Equus caballus",
"Equus caballus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "at"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sq",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "sq:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"id": "en-kalë-sq-noun-zh2AHRUt",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkalə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːl]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Gheg",
"Northern"
],
"word": "kol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Old-Albanian"
],
"word": "kālë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Old-Albanian",
"plural"
],
"word": "kual"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cham",
"plural"
],
"word": "kuel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "kalë"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian 2-syllable words",
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
"Albanian terms derived from Gaulish",
"Albanian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Albanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kalas"
},
{
"word": "kalëroj"
},
{
"word": "kalëshalë"
},
{
"word": "kaliqafë"
},
{
"word": "kalisem"
},
{
"word": "kalojë"
},
{
"word": "kaloras"
},
{
"word": "kalore"
},
{
"word": "kalorës"
},
{
"word": "kalorthi"
},
{
"word": "kaluç"
},
{
"word": "kalush"
},
{
"word": "shkaloj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "cel-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caballus",
"t": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caballus (“horse”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kual"
},
"expansion": "kual",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cavallo"
},
"expansion": "cavallo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kuaj"
},
"expansion": "kuaj",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "buaj"
},
"expansion": "buaj",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "buall",
"t": "bull"
},
"expansion": "buall (“bull”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cal"
},
"expansion": "Romanian cal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "cal"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian cal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cheval"
},
"expansion": "French cheval",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "càal"
},
"expansion": "Lombard càal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin, from Late Latin caballus (“horse”). Topalli suggests Gheg plural kual borrowed from Italian descendant cavallo, with phonetic development *këval > *kval > kual, whereas Tosk and standard kuaj was influenced by buaj, plural of buall (“bull”). Compare Romanian cal, Aromanian cal, French cheval, Lombard càal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kali",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kuajt",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kalë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuajt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuajt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuajve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuajvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuajsh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuajvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kalë m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "kuaj",
"3": "kali",
"4": "kuajt"
},
"expansion": "kalë m (plural kuaj, definite kali, definite plural kuajt)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "allat"
},
{
"word": "allç"
},
{
"word": "balash"
},
{
"word": "bardho"
},
{
"word": "bishtkorrë"
},
{
"word": "dori"
},
{
"word": "vraç"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kalë",
"10": "kuajve",
"11": "kalit",
"12": "kuajvet",
"13": "kuajsh",
"2": "kuaj",
"3": "kali",
"4": "kuajt",
"5": "kalë",
"6": "kuaj",
"7": "kalin",
"8": "kuajt",
"9": "kali"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pelë"
},
{
"word": "mëz"
},
{
"word": "hamshor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sq:Equids"
],
"glosses": [
"horse (Equus caballus)"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"Equus caballus",
"Equus caballus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "at"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sq:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkalə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːl]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kval"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gheg",
"Northern"
],
"word": "kol"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Albanian"
],
"word": "kālë"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Albanian",
"plural"
],
"word": "kual"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cham",
"plural"
],
"word": "kuel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "kalë"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.