See juru on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for juru meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jurukuéra",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "jurukuéra"
},
"expansion": "juru (plural jurukuéra)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guaraní",
"lang_code": "gn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guaraní entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gn",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "gn:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"id": "en-juru-gn-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"gn:juru"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒu.ˈɾu/"
}
],
"word": "juru"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "juru-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay juru-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "juru-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay juru-",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦗꦸꦫꦸ",
"t": "expert"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦗꦸꦫꦸ (juru, “expert”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "juru",
"t": "head, leader, chief; tradesman"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese juru (“head, leader, chief; tradesman”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay juru-, from Javanese ꦗꦸꦫꦸ (juru, “expert”), from Old Javanese juru (“head, leader, chief; tradesman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "juruku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "jurumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jurunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "juru (first-person possessive juruku, second-person possessive jurumu, third-person possessive jurunya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ju‧ru"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kejuruan"
},
{
"word": "juru api"
},
{
"word": "juru atak"
},
{
"word": "juru bahasa"
},
{
"word": "juru batu"
},
{
"word": "juru bayar"
},
{
"word": "juru berita"
},
{
"word": "juru bicara"
},
{
"word": "juru buku"
},
{
"word": "juru cakap"
},
{
"word": "juru damai"
},
{
"word": "juru gambar"
},
{
"word": "juru kaki"
},
{
"word": "juru kamera"
},
{
"word": "juru kelat"
},
{
"word": "juru kemasan"
},
{
"word": "juru kerah"
},
{
"word": "juru kira"
},
{
"word": "juru kunci"
},
{
"word": "juru las"
},
{
"word": "juru lelang"
},
{
"word": "juru lukis"
},
{
"word": "juru masak"
},
{
"word": "juru mesin pesawat"
},
{
"word": "juru minyak"
},
{
"word": "juru muat"
},
{
"word": "juru mudi"
},
{
"word": "juru padahi"
},
{
"word": "juru pangalasan"
},
{
"word": "juru panggil"
},
{
"word": "juru parkir"
},
{
"word": "juru pisah"
},
{
"word": "juru pompa"
},
{
"word": "juru pusaka"
},
{
"word": "juru ramal"
},
{
"word": "juru rawat"
},
{
"word": "juru resep"
},
{
"word": "juru rias"
},
{
"word": "juru rumpakan"
},
{
"word": "juru runding"
},
{
"word": "juru sekar"
},
{
"word": "juru selam"
},
{
"word": "juru selamat"
},
{
"word": "juru sita"
},
{
"word": "juru suara"
},
{
"word": "juru sungging"
},
{
"word": "juru surat"
},
{
"word": "juru tafsir"
},
{
"word": "juru taksir"
},
{
"word": "juru tala"
},
{
"word": "juru tanak"
},
{
"word": "juru tenung"
},
{
"word": "juru tera"
},
{
"word": "juru terap"
},
{
"word": "juru terbang"
},
{
"word": "juru teriak"
},
{
"word": "juru tik"
},
{
"word": "juru tinggi"
},
{
"word": "juru tulis"
},
{
"word": "juru tulis desa"
},
{
"word": "juru uang"
},
{
"word": "juru ukir"
},
{
"word": "juru ulas"
},
{
"word": "juru warta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worker; skilled man; professional: a person who belongs to a job or a profession which required training or skill."
],
"id": "en-juru-id-noun-UHq9VvCc",
"links": [
[
"worker",
"worker"
],
[
"skilled",
"skilled"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"professional",
"professional"
],
[
"training",
"training"
],
[
"skill",
"skill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) worker; skilled man; professional: a person who belongs to a job or a profession which required training or skill."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuru/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒu.ru]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "pre-1947",
"word": "djoeroe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "djuru (1947-1972)"
}
],
"word": "juru"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "juru-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay juru-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "juru-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay juru-",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦗꦸꦫꦸ",
"t": "expert"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦗꦸꦫꦸ (juru, “expert”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "juru",
"t": "head, leader, chief; tradesman"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese juru (“head, leader, chief; tradesman”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay juru-, from Javanese ꦗꦸꦫꦸ (juru, “expert”), from Old Javanese juru (“head, leader, chief; tradesman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "juruku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "jurumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jurunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "juru (first-person possessive juruku, second-person possessive jurumu, third-person possessive jurunya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ju‧ru"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "id:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 61 1 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 68 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "juru muda"
},
{
"word": "juru muda tingkat satu"
},
{
"word": "juru tingkat satu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"civil servant 1 grade, specifically 1/C grade"
],
"id": "en-juru-id-noun-qcxn39B~",
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"civil servant",
"civil servant"
],
[
"1",
"1"
],
[
"grade",
"grade"
],
[
"C",
"C"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(government) civil servant 1 grade, specifically 1/C grade"
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuru/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒu.ru]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "pre-1947",
"word": "djoeroe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "djuru (1947-1972)"
}
],
"word": "juru"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "juru",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay juru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "juru"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay juru",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*zuru",
"t": "corner; side, edge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuru (“corner; side, edge”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay juru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuru (“corner; side, edge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "juruku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "jurumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jurunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "juru (first-person possessive juruku, second-person possessive jurumu, third-person possessive jurunya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ju‧ru"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "menjuru"
},
{
"word": "penjuru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"corner"
],
"id": "en-juru-id-noun-RdInxLKX",
"links": [
[
"corner",
"corner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) corner"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuru/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒu.ru]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "pre-1947",
"word": "djoeroe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "djuru (1947-1972)"
}
],
"word": "juru"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "juruku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "jurumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jurunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "juru (first-person possessive juruku, second-person possessive jurumu, third-person possessive jurunya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ju‧ru"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jurus"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of jurus"
],
"id": "en-juru-id-noun-jK4FM9tr",
"links": [
[
"jurus",
"jurus#Indonesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(silat, dated) alternative spelling of jurus"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuru/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒu.ru]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "pre-1947",
"word": "djoeroe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "djuru (1947-1972)"
}
],
"word": "juru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "juru",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "juru",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦗꦸꦫꦸ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦗꦸꦫꦸ"
],
"id": "en-juru-jv-romanization-FegcP5RW",
"links": [
[
"ꦗꦸꦫꦸ",
"ꦗꦸꦫꦸ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "juru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "juru f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jura"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jura:\n## accusative/instrumental singular\n## genitive plural",
"accusative/instrumental singular"
],
"id": "en-juru-lv-noun-rb6oJcA6",
"links": [
[
"jura",
"jura#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of jura:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jura"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jura:\n## accusative/instrumental singular\n## genitive plural",
"genitive plural"
],
"id": "en-juru-lv-noun-3PtFAUEj",
"links": [
[
"jura",
"jura#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of jura:\n"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "juru"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "juru"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: juru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: juru"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*zuRu",
"t": "corner; side, edge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuRu (“corner; side, edge”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuRu (“corner; side, edge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جورو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "juru-juru",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juruku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "jurumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jurunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "جورو"
},
"expansion": "juru (Jawi spelling جورو, plural juru-juru, informal 1st possessive juruku, 2nd possessive jurumu, 3rd possessive jurunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A corner."
],
"id": "en-juru-ms-noun-29Swz5nz",
"links": [
[
"corner",
"corner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A corner."
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"prefix"
],
"word": "juru-"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sudut"
},
{
"word": "penjuru"
},
{
"word": "pojok"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒuru/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "juru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gn",
"2": "juru"
},
"expansion": "Guaraní juru",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Guaraní juru.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gun",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "juru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mbyá Guaraní",
"lang_code": "gun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"id": "en-juru-gun-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mbyá Guaraní entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opening"
],
"id": "en-juru-gun-noun-Kz~fBcTd",
"links": [
[
"opening",
"opening"
]
]
}
],
"word": "juru"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jurukuéra",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "jurukuéra"
},
"expansion": "juru (plural jurukuéra)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guaraní",
"lang_code": "gn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Guaraní entries with incorrect language header",
"Guaraní lemmas",
"Guaraní nouns",
"Guaraní terms with IPA pronunciation",
"gn:Face"
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"gn:juru"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒu.ˈɾu/"
}
],
"word": "juru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ru",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ru/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/u",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/u/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kejuruan"
},
{
"word": "juru api"
},
{
"word": "juru atak"
},
{
"word": "juru bahasa"
},
{
"word": "juru batu"
},
{
"word": "juru bayar"
},
{
"word": "juru berita"
},
{
"word": "juru bicara"
},
{
"word": "juru buku"
},
{
"word": "juru cakap"
},
{
"word": "juru damai"
},
{
"word": "juru gambar"
},
{
"word": "juru kaki"
},
{
"word": "juru kamera"
},
{
"word": "juru kelat"
},
{
"word": "juru kemasan"
},
{
"word": "juru kerah"
},
{
"word": "juru kira"
},
{
"word": "juru kunci"
},
{
"word": "juru las"
},
{
"word": "juru lelang"
},
{
"word": "juru lukis"
},
{
"word": "juru masak"
},
{
"word": "juru mesin pesawat"
},
{
"word": "juru minyak"
},
{
"word": "juru muat"
},
{
"word": "juru mudi"
},
{
"word": "juru padahi"
},
{
"word": "juru pangalasan"
},
{
"word": "juru panggil"
},
{
"word": "juru parkir"
},
{
"word": "juru pisah"
},
{
"word": "juru pompa"
},
{
"word": "juru pusaka"
},
{
"word": "juru ramal"
},
{
"word": "juru rawat"
},
{
"word": "juru resep"
},
{
"word": "juru rias"
},
{
"word": "juru rumpakan"
},
{
"word": "juru runding"
},
{
"word": "juru sekar"
},
{
"word": "juru selam"
},
{
"word": "juru selamat"
},
{
"word": "juru sita"
},
{
"word": "juru suara"
},
{
"word": "juru sungging"
},
{
"word": "juru surat"
},
{
"word": "juru tafsir"
},
{
"word": "juru taksir"
},
{
"word": "juru tala"
},
{
"word": "juru tanak"
},
{
"word": "juru tenung"
},
{
"word": "juru tera"
},
{
"word": "juru terap"
},
{
"word": "juru terbang"
},
{
"word": "juru teriak"
},
{
"word": "juru tik"
},
{
"word": "juru tinggi"
},
{
"word": "juru tulis"
},
{
"word": "juru tulis desa"
},
{
"word": "juru uang"
},
{
"word": "juru ukir"
},
{
"word": "juru ulas"
},
{
"word": "juru warta"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "juru-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay juru-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
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"3": "juru-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay juru-",
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},
{
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"1": "id",
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
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"t": "head, leader, chief; tradesman"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese juru (“head, leader, chief; tradesman”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay juru-, from Javanese ꦗꦸꦫꦸ (juru, “expert”), from Old Javanese juru (“head, leader, chief; tradesman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "juruku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "jurumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jurunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "juru (first-person possessive juruku, second-person possessive jurumu, third-person possessive jurunya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ju‧ru"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"worker; skilled man; professional: a person who belongs to a job or a profession which required training or skill."
],
"links": [
[
"worker",
"worker"
],
[
"skilled",
"skilled"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"professional",
"professional"
],
[
"training",
"training"
],
[
"skill",
"skill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) worker; skilled man; professional: a person who belongs to a job or a profession which required training or skill."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuru/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒu.ru]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "pre-1947",
"word": "djoeroe"
},
{
"word": "djuru (1947-1972)"
}
],
"word": "juru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ru",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ru/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/u",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/u/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "juru muda"
},
{
"word": "juru muda tingkat satu"
},
{
"word": "juru tingkat satu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "juru-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay juru-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "juru-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay juru-",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦗꦸꦫꦸ",
"t": "expert"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦗꦸꦫꦸ (juru, “expert”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "juru",
"t": "head, leader, chief; tradesman"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese juru (“head, leader, chief; tradesman”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay juru-, from Javanese ꦗꦸꦫꦸ (juru, “expert”), from Old Javanese juru (“head, leader, chief; tradesman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "juruku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "jurumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jurunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "juru (first-person possessive juruku, second-person possessive jurumu, third-person possessive jurunya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ju‧ru"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"id:Government"
],
"glosses": [
"civil servant 1 grade, specifically 1/C grade"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"civil servant",
"civil servant"
],
[
"1",
"1"
],
[
"grade",
"grade"
],
[
"C",
"C"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(government) civil servant 1 grade, specifically 1/C grade"
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuru/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒu.ru]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "pre-1947",
"word": "djoeroe"
},
{
"word": "djuru (1947-1972)"
}
],
"word": "juru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ru",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ru/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/u",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/u/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "menjuru"
},
{
"word": "penjuru"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "juru",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay juru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "juru"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay juru",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*zuru",
"t": "corner; side, edge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuru (“corner; side, edge”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay juru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuru (“corner; side, edge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "juruku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "jurumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jurunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "juru (first-person possessive juruku, second-person possessive jurumu, third-person possessive jurunya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ju‧ru"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"corner"
],
"links": [
[
"corner",
"corner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) corner"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuru/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒu.ru]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "pre-1947",
"word": "djoeroe"
},
{
"word": "djuru (1947-1972)"
}
],
"word": "juru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ru",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ru/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/u",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/u/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "juruku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "jurumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jurunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "juru (first-person possessive juruku, second-person possessive jurumu, third-person possessive jurunya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ju‧ru"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jurus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Indonesian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of jurus"
],
"links": [
[
"jurus",
"jurus#Indonesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(silat, dated) alternative spelling of jurus"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuru/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒu.ru]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "pre-1947",
"word": "djoeroe"
},
{
"word": "djuru (1947-1972)"
}
],
"word": "juru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "juru",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "juru",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦗꦸꦫꦸ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦗꦸꦫꦸ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦗꦸꦫꦸ",
"ꦗꦸꦫꦸ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "juru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian noun forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "juru f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jura"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jura:\n## accusative/instrumental singular\n## genitive plural",
"accusative/instrumental singular"
],
"links": [
[
"jura",
"jura#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of jura:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jura"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of jura:\n## accusative/instrumental singular\n## genitive plural",
"genitive plural"
],
"links": [
[
"jura",
"jura#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of jura:\n"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "juru"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "juru"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: juru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: juru"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*zuRu",
"t": "corner; side, edge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuRu (“corner; side, edge”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuRu (“corner; side, edge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جورو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "juru-juru",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juruku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "jurumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jurunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "جورو"
},
"expansion": "juru (Jawi spelling جورو, plural juru-juru, informal 1st possessive juruku, 2nd possessive jurumu, 3rd possessive jurunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"prefix"
],
"word": "juru-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with archaic senses",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/ru",
"Rhymes:Malay/u",
"Rhymes:Malay/u/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"A corner."
],
"links": [
[
"corner",
"corner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A corner."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sudut"
},
{
"word": "penjuru"
},
{
"word": "pojok"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒuru/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ru"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "juru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mbyá Guaraní entries with incorrect language header",
"Mbyá Guaraní lemmas",
"Mbyá Guaraní nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gn",
"2": "juru"
},
"expansion": "Guaraní juru",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Guaraní juru.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gun",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "juru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mbyá Guaraní",
"lang_code": "gun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opening"
],
"links": [
[
"opening",
"opening"
]
]
}
],
"word": "juru"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.