"jument" meaning in All languages combined

See jument on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ʒuˈmen] [Central], [ʒuˈment] [Balearic], [d͡ʒuˈment] [Valencia] Forms: juments [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin iūmentum. Documented since 1413. Doublet of jumenta and also etymology 2. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ca|la|iūmentum}} Borrowed from Latin iūmentum, {{doublet|ca|jumenta}} Doublet of jumenta Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} jument m (plural juments)
  1. beast of burden Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jument-ca-noun-ca:m Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending, Northern Catalan Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending: 45 55 Disambiguation of Northern Catalan: 74 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ʒuˈmen] [Central], [ʒuˈment] [Balearic], [d͡ʒuˈment] [Valencia] Forms: juments [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French jument, from Latin iūmentum. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ca|fr|jument}} Borrowed from French jument, {{der|ca|la|iūmentum}} Latin iūmentum Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} jument f (plural juments)
  1. mare, female horse Tags: Northern, feminine
    Sense id: en-jument-ca-noun-ca:f Categories (other): Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending Disambiguation of Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

Forms: juments [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English jument, from Anglo-Norman jument or directly from Latin iūmentum. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|jument}} Middle English jument, {{der|en|xno|jument}} Anglo-Norman jument, {{der|en|la|iūmentum}} Latin iūmentum Head templates: {{en-noun}} jument (plural juments)
  1. (obsolete) An animal, especially a beast of burden. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-jument-en-noun-HSGsxoa4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 2 0 16 35 28 17 2 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 16 35 29 17 1 0

Noun [Franco-Provençal]

Etymology: Borrowed from French jument. Etymology templates: {{bor+|frp|fr|jument}} Borrowed from French jument Head templates: {{head|frp|noun}} jument
  1. female horse, mare Categories (lifeform): Female animals, Horses Synonyms: cavala, èga
    Sense id: en-jument-frp-noun-WXcB8-R8 Categories (other): Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header, ORB, broad, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 3 2 15 32 26 17 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 2 0 16 35 28 17 2 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 16 35 29 17 1 0

Noun [French]

IPA: /ʒy.mɑ̃/ Audio: Fr-jument.ogg Forms: juments [plural]
Etymology: From Old French jument, from Latin iūmentum. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|fro|jument}} Old French jument, {{inh|fr|la|iūmentum}} Latin iūmentum Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} jument f (plural juments)
  1. mare (female horse) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Female animals, Horses Synonyms: cavale
    Sense id: en-jument-fr-noun-xj9tnLcd Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French nouns with irregular gender, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 2 0 16 35 28 17 2 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 16 35 29 17 1 0

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /d͡ʒiu̯ˈmɛnt/, /ˈd͡ʒiu̯mɛnt/
Etymology: From Anglo-Norman jument or directly from Latin iūmentum. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|xno|jument}} Anglo-Norman jument, {{bor|enm|la|iūmentum}} Latin iūmentum Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} jument
  1. beast of burden Tags: rare Categories (lifeform): Livestock
    Sense id: en-jument-enm-noun-RTVeDT5~ Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 2 0 16 35 28 17 2 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 16 35 29 17 1 0

Noun [Old French]

IPA: /d͡ʒyˈment/, /d͡ʒyˈmant/, /ʒyˈmant/ Forms: jument oblique singular or [canonical, feminine], jumenz [oblique, plural], jumentz [oblique, plural], jument [nominative, singular], jumenz [nominative, plural], jumentz [nominative, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin iūmentum. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fro|la|iūmentum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin iūmentum, {{inh+|fro|la|iūmentum}} Inherited from Latin iūmentum Head templates: {{fro-noun|f}} jument oblique singular, f (oblique plural jumenz or jumentz, nominative singular jument, nominative plural jumenz or jumentz)
  1. beast of burden Categories (lifeform): Animals
    Sense id: en-jument-fro-noun-RTVeDT5~ Disambiguation of Animals: 71 29
  2. mare (female horse)
    Sense id: en-jument-fro-noun-xj9tnLcd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jumente (english: sense 2)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "jument"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English jument",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "jument"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman jument",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūmentum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English jument, from Anglo-Norman jument or directly from Latin iūmentum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "juments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jument (plural juments)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "2 0 16 35 28 17 2 0",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "1 0 16 35 29 17 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC:",
          "text": "That men should feed on such a kinde of meat, / Which very juments would refuse to eat.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An animal, especially a beast of burden."
      ],
      "id": "en-jument-en-noun-HSGsxoa4",
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "beast of burden",
          "beast of burden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An animal, especially a beast of burden."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jument"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin iūmentum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "jumenta"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of jumenta",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin iūmentum. Documented since 1413. Doublet of jumenta and also etymology 2.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "juments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "expansion": "jument m (plural juments)",
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  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Catalan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "beast of burden"
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        [
          "beast of burden",
          "beast of burden"
        ]
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      "senseid": [
        "ca:m"
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      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒuˈmen]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒuˈment]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒuˈment]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jument"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "jument"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French jument",
      "name": "bor+"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūmentum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French jument, from Latin iūmentum.",
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      "form": "juments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "jument f (plural juments)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mare, female horse"
      ],
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        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ca:f"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒuˈmen]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒuˈment]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒuˈment]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jument"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "jument"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French jument",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French jument.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "jument",
      "name": "head"
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  "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
  "lang_code": "frp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "frp",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "frp:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "frp",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "frp:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 15 32 26 17 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 0 16 35 28 17 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 16 35 29 17 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: chevâl m"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female horse, mare"
      ],
      "id": "en-jument-frp-noun-WXcB8-R8",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cavala"
        },
        {
          "word": "èga"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jument"
}

{
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            "bor": "1",
            "id": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: jument",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: jument"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "jument",
            "bor": "1"
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          "expansion": "→ Franco-Provençal: jument",
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      "text": "→ Franco-Provençal: jument"
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "jument"
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      },
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  "etymology_text": "From Old French jument, from Latin iūmentum.",
  "forms": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    }
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          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "name": "French nouns with irregular gender",
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            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w"
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          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "fr:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "fr:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 0 16 35 28 17 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 16 35 29 17 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mare (female horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jument-fr-noun-xj9tnLcd",
      "links": [
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cavale"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒy.mɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-jument.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Fr-jument.ogg/Fr-jument.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Fr-jument.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jument"
}

{
  "descendants": [
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        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "jument"
          },
          "expansion": "English: jument",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: jument"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "jument"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman jument",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūmentum",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman jument or directly from Latin iūmentum.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "jument",
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  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Livestock",
          "orig": "enm:Livestock",
          "parents": [
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 0 16 35 28 17 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 16 35 29 17 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beast of burden"
      ],
      "id": "en-jument-enm-noun-RTVeDT5~",
      "links": [
        [
          "beast of burden",
          "beast of burden"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒiu̯ˈmɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒiu̯mɛnt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jument"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "jument"
          },
          "expansion": "French: jument\n→ Catalan: jument\n→ Franco-Provençal: jument",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: jument\n→ Catalan: jument\n→ Franco-Provençal: jument"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "jeunment"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: jeunment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: jeunment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "jument",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: jument\nEnglish: jument",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: jument\nEnglish: jument"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūmentum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūmentum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin iūmentum",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iūmentum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jument oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumenz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumentz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jument",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumenz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumentz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "jument oblique singular, f (oblique plural jumenz or jumentz, nominative singular jument, nominative plural jumenz or jumentz)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "fro:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beast of burden"
      ],
      "id": "en-jument-fro-noun-RTVeDT5~",
      "links": [
        [
          "beast of burden",
          "beast of burden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mare (female horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jument-fro-noun-xj9tnLcd",
      "links": [
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒyˈment/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒyˈmant/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒyˈmant/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sense 2",
      "word": "jumente"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jument"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan doublets",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from French",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from French",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Northern Catalan",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French feminine nouns",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fro:Animals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin iūmentum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "jumenta"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of jumenta",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin iūmentum. Documented since 1413. Doublet of jumenta and also etymology 2.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "juments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jument m (plural juments)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beast of burden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beast of burden",
          "beast of burden"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ca:m"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒuˈmen]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒuˈment]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒuˈment]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jument"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from French",
    "Catalan terms derived from French",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Northern Catalan",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French feminine nouns",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fro:Animals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "jument"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French jument",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūmentum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French jument, from Latin iūmentum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "juments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "jument f (plural juments)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mare, female horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ca:f"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒuˈmen]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒuˈment]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒuˈment]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jument"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French feminine nouns",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fro:Animals"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "jument"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English jument",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "jument"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman jument",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūmentum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English jument, from Anglo-Norman jument or directly from Latin iūmentum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "juments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jument (plural juments)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC:",
          "text": "That men should feed on such a kinde of meat, / Which very juments would refuse to eat.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An animal, especially a beast of burden."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "beast of burden",
          "beast of burden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An animal, especially a beast of burden."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jument"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French feminine nouns",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fro:Animals"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "jument"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French jument",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French jument.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "jument",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
  "lang_code": "frp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
        "Franco-Provençal lemmas",
        "Franco-Provençal nouns",
        "Franco-Provençal terms borrowed from French",
        "Franco-Provençal terms derived from French",
        "ORB, broad",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "frp:Female animals",
        "frp:Horses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: chevâl m"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female horse, mare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cavala"
        },
        {
          "word": "èga"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jument"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French feminine nouns",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fro:Animals"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "jument",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: jument",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: jument"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "jument",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Franco-Provençal: jument",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Franco-Provençal: jument"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jument"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jument",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūmentum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French jument, from Latin iūmentum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "juments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "jument f (plural juments)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French nouns with irregular gender",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:Female animals",
        "fr:Horses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mare (female horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cavale"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒy.mɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-jument.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Fr-jument.ogg/Fr-jument.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Fr-jument.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jument"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French feminine nouns",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fro:Animals"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "jument"
          },
          "expansion": "English: jument",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: jument"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "jument"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman jument",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūmentum",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman jument or directly from Latin iūmentum.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "jument",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Middle English rare terms",
        "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
        "Middle English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
        "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "enm:Livestock"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beast of burden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beast of burden",
          "beast of burden"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒiu̯ˈmɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒiu̯mɛnt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jument"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French feminine nouns",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fro:Animals"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "jument"
          },
          "expansion": "French: jument\n→ Catalan: jument\n→ Franco-Provençal: jument",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: jument\n→ Catalan: jument\n→ Franco-Provençal: jument"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "jeunment"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: jeunment",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: jeunment"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "jument",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: jument\nEnglish: jument",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: jument\nEnglish: jument"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūmentum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūmentum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin iūmentum",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin iūmentum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jument oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumenz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumentz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jument",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumenz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumentz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "jument oblique singular, f (oblique plural jumenz or jumentz, nominative singular jument, nominative plural jumenz or jumentz)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beast of burden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beast of burden",
          "beast of burden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mare (female horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒyˈment/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒyˈmant/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒyˈmant/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "sense 2",
      "word": "jumente"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jument"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jument meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: ORB",
  "path": [
    "jument"
  ],
  "section": "Franco-Provençal",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "jument",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: broad",
  "path": [
    "jument"
  ],
  "section": "Franco-Provençal",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "jument",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'jument oblique singular or', originally 'jument oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "jument"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "jument",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'jument oblique singular or', originally 'jument oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "jument"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "jument",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'jument oblique singular or' in 'jument oblique singular, f (oblique plural jumenz or jumentz, nominative singular jument, nominative plural jumenz or jumentz)'",
  "path": [
    "jument"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "jument",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.