See jougs on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jougs meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iugum",
"4": "",
"5": "yoke"
},
"expansion": "Latin iugum (“yoke”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "jougs"
},
"expansion": "French jougs",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin iugum (“yoke”), possibly via French jougs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jougs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jougs"
},
"expansion": "jougs (plural jougs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1898, William Baird, Annals of Duddingston and Portobello, pages 193–194",
"text": "Fornication and adultery were crimes punishable in case of confession in various ways […] standing in the jougs at the door of the kirk barefoot and in sackcloth […]\nBlasphemy, swearing, drunkenness, \" flyting and scolding,\" slander, \" the abuse of husbands by their wives,\" and other suchlike offences were punishable with exposure to public scorn in the \" jougs,\" […] The \"jougs\" (from jugum, a yoke) consisted of an iron collar in two halves fastened by a clasp, and suspended by a chain about six feet from the ground, which was generally hung on the wall at the entrance gate of the Church.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chained iron collar once used in churches to expose sinners to public scorn."
],
"id": "en-jougs-en-noun-SSxT2Gcj",
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A chained iron collar once used in churches to expose sinners to public scorn."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "joug"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chained iron collar",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Halseisen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒuːɡz/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɡz"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "juggs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "joggs"
}
],
"word": "jougs"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iugum",
"4": "",
"5": "yoke"
},
"expansion": "Latin iugum (“yoke”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "jougs"
},
"expansion": "French jougs",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin iugum (“yoke”), possibly via French jougs.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "jougs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "joug"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of joug"
],
"id": "en-jougs-en-noun-UTG4YKYn",
"links": [
[
"joug",
"joug#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒuːɡz/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɡz"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "juggs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "joggs"
}
],
"word": "jougs"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "jougs m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "joug"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of joug"
],
"id": "en-jougs-fr-noun-UTG4YKYn",
"links": [
[
"joug",
"joug#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "jougs"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/uːɡz",
"Rhymes:English/uːɡz/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iugum",
"4": "",
"5": "yoke"
},
"expansion": "Latin iugum (“yoke”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "jougs"
},
"expansion": "French jougs",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin iugum (“yoke”), possibly via French jougs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jougs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jougs"
},
"expansion": "jougs (plural jougs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1898, William Baird, Annals of Duddingston and Portobello, pages 193–194",
"text": "Fornication and adultery were crimes punishable in case of confession in various ways […] standing in the jougs at the door of the kirk barefoot and in sackcloth […]\nBlasphemy, swearing, drunkenness, \" flyting and scolding,\" slander, \" the abuse of husbands by their wives,\" and other suchlike offences were punishable with exposure to public scorn in the \" jougs,\" […] The \"jougs\" (from jugum, a yoke) consisted of an iron collar in two halves fastened by a clasp, and suspended by a chain about six feet from the ground, which was generally hung on the wall at the entrance gate of the Church.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chained iron collar once used in churches to expose sinners to public scorn."
],
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A chained iron collar once used in churches to expose sinners to public scorn."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "joug"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒuːɡz/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɡz"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "juggs"
},
{
"word": "joggs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chained iron collar",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Halseisen"
}
],
"word": "jougs"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/uːɡz",
"Rhymes:English/uːɡz/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iugum",
"4": "",
"5": "yoke"
},
"expansion": "Latin iugum (“yoke”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "jougs"
},
"expansion": "French jougs",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin iugum (“yoke”), possibly via French jougs.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "jougs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "joug"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of joug"
],
"links": [
[
"joug",
"joug#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒuːɡz/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɡz"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "juggs"
},
{
"word": "joggs"
}
],
"word": "jougs"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "jougs m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "joug"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of joug"
],
"links": [
[
"joug",
"joug#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "jougs"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.