See joia on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fro",
"3": "joie"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French joie",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "gaudia"
},
"expansion": "Latin gaudia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French joie, from Latin gaudia, plural of gaudium (“joy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "joia f (plural joies)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "ca:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "joiós"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joy"
],
"id": "en-joia-ca-noun-sRNAW2-R",
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɔ.jə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɔ.ja]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "joia"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sicilian: gioja"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "joiell",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan joiell",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "joiell"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan joiell",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fro",
"3": "joiel"
},
"expansion": "Old French joiel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*jocale",
"t": "graceful object"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *jocale (“graceful object”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "iocus",
"t": "game; playing; joke"
},
"expansion": "Latin iocus (“game; playing; joke”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan joiell, borrowed from Old French joiel, from Vulgar Latin *jocale (“graceful object”), from Latin iocus (“game; playing; joke”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "joia f (plural joies)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "ca:Gems",
"parents": [
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "guardajoies"
},
{
"word": "joier"
},
{
"word": "joieria"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jewel"
],
"id": "en-joia-ca-noun-3cavGjJC",
"links": [
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "joiell"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɔ.jə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɔ.ja]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "joia"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "joia",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mokilese",
"lang_code": "mkj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mokilese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mkj",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "mkj:Pigs",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Livestock",
"Mammals",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Vertebrates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Chordates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 21 27 27 6 4 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 20 25 25 8 5 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"uncastrated pig"
],
"id": "en-joia-mkj-noun-DJpmf7IO",
"links": [
[
"uncastrated",
"uncastrated"
],
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
]
}
],
"word": "joia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": "joia"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan joia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "gaudia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin gaudia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "gaudium",
"4": "",
"5": "joy"
},
"expansion": "Latin gaudium (“joy”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan joia, from Late Latin gaudia, plural of the Classical Latin gaudium (“joy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "joia f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "joia f (plural joias)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 21 27 27 6 4 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 20 25 25 8 5 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joy"
],
"id": "en-joia-oc-noun-sRNAW2-R",
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Provence",
"word": "goio"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "joia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "gaudia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin gaudia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "gaudium",
"4": "",
"5": "joy"
},
"expansion": "Latin gaudium (“joy”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin gaudia, plural of the Classical Latin gaudium (“joy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joias",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joia",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joias",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "oblique plural",
"4": "joias",
"5": "nominative singular",
"6": "joia",
"7": "nominative plural",
"8": "joias",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "joia f (oblique plural joias, nominative singular joia, nominative plural joias)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "joia f (oblique plural joias, nominative singular joia, nominative plural joias)",
"name": "pro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 21 27 27 6 4 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 20 25 25 8 5 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joy"
],
"id": "en-joia-pro-noun-sRNAW2-R",
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "joya"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "joia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "joya"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese joya",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "joie"
},
"expansion": "Old French joie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*jocale"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *jocale",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "iocus",
"4": "jocus"
},
"expansion": "Latin jocus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "joia"
},
"expansion": "Catalan joia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "joya"
},
"expansion": "Spanish joya",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese joya, from Old French joie (modern joyau), from Vulgar Latin *jocale, from Latin jocus. Compare Catalan joia and Spanish joya.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "joia f (plural joias)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"joi‧a"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 19 32 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?) [1838], Almeida Garrett, Um Auto de Gil Vicente (Colecção Lusitánia; 9), Porto: Livraria Lello, page 207:",
"text": "E para engaste da jóia não leva mau oiro no dote . — Que nos levem estrangeiros, a trôco de palavrinhas doces, o que tanto custa a ir desenterra na Mina — a lavrar às espadeiradas na Índia!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jewel (a precious or semi-precious stone)"
],
"id": "en-joia-pt-noun-dYBmoR~X",
"links": [
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 19 32 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas",
"ref": "1881, Machado de Assis, “Emfim” (chapter XXXVII), in Memorias Posthumas de Braz Cubas [The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas], Rio de Janeiro: Typographia Nacional, page 122:",
"text": "— Nenhum ajuste. Há tempos, conversando com ele a teu respeito, confessei-lhe o desejo que tinha de te ver deputado; e de tal modo falei, que ele prometeu fazer alguma coisa, e creio que o fará. Quanto à noiva, é o nome que dou a uma criaturinha, que é uma jóia, uma flor, uma estrela, uma coisa rara... é a filha dele; imaginei que, se casasses com ela, mais depressa serias deputado.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, David Byrne, Como funciona a música, Editora Manole, →ISBN:",
"text": "Ele tinha razão. Inevitavelmente, a música gravada se tornou um braço da protoglobalização – um processo capaz de revelar joias escondidas e de, ao mesmo tempo, destruílas.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gem, treasure (anything considered precious or valuable)"
],
"id": "en-joia-pt-noun-g3HXzJxS",
"links": [
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"treasure",
"treasure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) gem, treasure (anything considered precious or valuable)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 19 32 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"admission (the cost or fee associated with attendance or entry)"
],
"id": "en-joia-pt-noun-roNEZtcb",
"links": [
[
"admission",
"admission"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒɔj.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɔɪ̯.ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒɔj.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɔɪ̯.ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒɔj.a/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɔɪ̯.a]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒɔj.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "pre-1990 spelling",
"word": "jóia"
}
],
"word": "joia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "joya"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese joya",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "joie"
},
"expansion": "Old French joie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*jocale"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *jocale",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "iocus",
"4": "jocus"
},
"expansion": "Latin jocus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "joia"
},
"expansion": "Catalan joia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "joya"
},
"expansion": "Spanish joya",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese joya, from Old French joie (modern joyau), from Vulgar Latin *jocale, from Latin jocus. Compare Catalan joia and Spanish joya.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hascomp": "no",
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "joia (invariable, not comparable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"joi‧a"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 19 32 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "joinha"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This amount is fine.",
"text": "Essa quantidade está joia.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good, all right, fine"
],
"id": "en-joia-pt-adj-4SWPv-ay",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"all right",
"all right"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, informal) good, all right, fine"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"informal",
"invariable",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒɔj.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɔɪ̯.ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒɔj.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɔɪ̯.ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒɔj.a/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɔɪ̯.a]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒɔj.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "pre-1990 spelling",
"word": "jóia"
}
],
"word": "joia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Old French",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Old French",
"Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Emotions",
"ca:Gems"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "joiós"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fro",
"3": "joie"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French joie",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "gaudia"
},
"expansion": "Latin gaudia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French joie, from Latin gaudia, plural of gaudium (“joy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "joia f (plural joies)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"joy"
],
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɔ.jə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɔ.ja]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "joia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Old French",
"Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Emotions",
"ca:Gems"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "guardajoies"
},
{
"word": "joier"
},
{
"word": "joieria"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sicilian: gioja"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "joiell",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan joiell",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "joiell"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan joiell",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fro",
"3": "joiel"
},
"expansion": "Old French joiel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*jocale",
"t": "graceful object"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *jocale (“graceful object”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "iocus",
"t": "game; playing; joke"
},
"expansion": "Latin iocus (“game; playing; joke”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan joiell, borrowed from Old French joiel, from Vulgar Latin *jocale (“graceful object”), from Latin iocus (“game; playing; joke”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "joia f (plural joies)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jewel"
],
"links": [
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "joiell"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɔ.jə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɔ.ja]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "joia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "joia",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mokilese",
"lang_code": "mkj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mokilese entries with incorrect language header",
"Mokilese lemmas",
"Mokilese nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mkj:Pigs"
],
"glosses": [
"uncastrated pig"
],
"links": [
[
"uncastrated",
"uncastrated"
],
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
]
}
],
"word": "joia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": "joia"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan joia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "gaudia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin gaudia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "gaudium",
"4": "",
"5": "joy"
},
"expansion": "Latin gaudium (“joy”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan joia, from Late Latin gaudia, plural of the Classical Latin gaudium (“joy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "joia f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "joia f (plural joias)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan countable nouns",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan feminine nouns",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan nouns",
"Occitan terms derived from Late Latin",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Occitan terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"joy"
],
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Provence",
"word": "goio"
}
],
"word": "joia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "gaudia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin gaudia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "gaudium",
"4": "",
"5": "joy"
},
"expansion": "Latin gaudium (“joy”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin gaudia, plural of the Classical Latin gaudium (“joy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joias",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joia",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joias",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "oblique plural",
"4": "joias",
"5": "nominative singular",
"6": "joia",
"7": "nominative plural",
"8": "joias",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "joia f (oblique plural joias, nominative singular joia, nominative plural joias)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "joia f (oblique plural joias, nominative singular joia, nominative plural joias)",
"name": "pro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Occitan feminine nouns",
"Old Occitan lemmas",
"Old Occitan nouns",
"Old Occitan terms derived from Late Latin",
"Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Old Occitan terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"joy"
],
"links": [
[
"joy",
"joy"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "joya"
}
],
"word": "joia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese indeclinable adjectives",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese uncomparable adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "joya"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese joya",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "joie"
},
"expansion": "Old French joie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*jocale"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *jocale",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "iocus",
"4": "jocus"
},
"expansion": "Latin jocus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "joia"
},
"expansion": "Catalan joia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "joya"
},
"expansion": "Spanish joya",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese joya, from Old French joie (modern joyau), from Vulgar Latin *jocale, from Latin jocus. Compare Catalan joia and Spanish joya.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "joia f (plural joias)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"joi‧a"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Requests for date",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?) [1838], Almeida Garrett, Um Auto de Gil Vicente (Colecção Lusitánia; 9), Porto: Livraria Lello, page 207:",
"text": "E para engaste da jóia não leva mau oiro no dote . — Que nos levem estrangeiros, a trôco de palavrinhas doces, o que tanto custa a ir desenterra na Mina — a lavrar às espadeiradas na Índia!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jewel (a precious or semi-precious stone)"
],
"links": [
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas",
"ref": "1881, Machado de Assis, “Emfim” (chapter XXXVII), in Memorias Posthumas de Braz Cubas [The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas], Rio de Janeiro: Typographia Nacional, page 122:",
"text": "— Nenhum ajuste. Há tempos, conversando com ele a teu respeito, confessei-lhe o desejo que tinha de te ver deputado; e de tal modo falei, que ele prometeu fazer alguma coisa, e creio que o fará. Quanto à noiva, é o nome que dou a uma criaturinha, que é uma jóia, uma flor, uma estrela, uma coisa rara... é a filha dele; imaginei que, se casasses com ela, mais depressa serias deputado.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, David Byrne, Como funciona a música, Editora Manole, →ISBN:",
"text": "Ele tinha razão. Inevitavelmente, a música gravada se tornou um braço da protoglobalização – um processo capaz de revelar joias escondidas e de, ao mesmo tempo, destruílas.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gem, treasure (anything considered precious or valuable)"
],
"links": [
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"treasure",
"treasure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) gem, treasure (anything considered precious or valuable)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"admission (the cost or fee associated with attendance or entry)"
],
"links": [
[
"admission",
"admission"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒɔj.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɔɪ̯.ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒɔj.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɔɪ̯.ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒɔj.a/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɔɪ̯.a]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒɔj.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "pre-1990 spelling",
"word": "jóia"
}
],
"word": "joia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese indeclinable adjectives",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese uncomparable adjectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "joinha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "joya"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese joya",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fro",
"3": "joie"
},
"expansion": "Old French joie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*jocale"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *jocale",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "iocus",
"4": "jocus"
},
"expansion": "Latin jocus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "joia"
},
"expansion": "Catalan joia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "joya"
},
"expansion": "Spanish joya",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese joya, from Old French joie (modern joyau), from Vulgar Latin *jocale, from Latin jocus. Compare Catalan joia and Spanish joya.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hascomp": "no",
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "joia (invariable, not comparable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"joi‧a"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese informal terms",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This amount is fine.",
"text": "Essa quantidade está joia.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good, all right, fine"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"all right",
"all right"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, informal) good, all right, fine"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"informal",
"invariable",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒɔj.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɔɪ̯.ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒɔj.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɔɪ̯.ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒɔj.a/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɔɪ̯.a]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒɔj.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "pre-1990 spelling",
"word": "jóia"
}
],
"word": "joia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for joia meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.