"jencu" meaning in All languages combined

See jencu on Wiktionary

Noun [Sicilian]

IPA: /ˈjɛn.ku/, [ˈjɛ̃ŋkʊ], [ˈʝɛ̃ŋkʊ] Forms: jenchi [plural], jenca [feminine]
Etymology: From Latin juvencus, iuvencus (“bullock”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós, from *h₂yuh₁en- (“young”). Compare Aromanian giuncu, Romanian junc, Italian giovenco, Spanish and Portuguese juvenco, Galician xuvenco. Etymology templates: {{inh|scn|la|juvencus}} Latin juvencus, {{inh|scn|ine-pro|*h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós, {{cog|rup|giuncu}} Aromanian giuncu, {{cog|ro|junc}} Romanian junc, {{cog|it|giovenco}} Italian giovenco, {{cog|es|-}} Spanish, {{cog|pt|juvenco}} Portuguese juvenco, {{cog|gl|xuvenco}} Galician xuvenco Head templates: {{head|scn|noun|plural|jenchi|feminine|jenca|g=m}} jencu m (plural jenchi, feminine jenca)
  1. calf (young cow or bull); bullock or heifer Tags: masculine Synonyms: viteḍḍu
    Sense id: en-jencu-scn-noun-nwot~3yD Categories (other): Baby animals, Cattle, People Disambiguation of Baby animals: 57 38 5 Disambiguation of Cattle: 62 38 0 Disambiguation of People: 100 0 0
  2. veal (meat) Tags: masculine Synonyms: viteḍḍu
    Sense id: en-jencu-scn-noun-IoFRmEbh Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sicilian entries with incorrect language header, Meats Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 54 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 74 9 Disambiguation of Sicilian entries with incorrect language header: 17 77 6 Disambiguation of Meats: 26 70 4
  3. (figurative) large and strong boy Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-jencu-scn-noun-n5Vd7kjl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jinizza
Related terms: beccu, cavaḍḍu, ciavureḍḍu, crastu, jaḍḍina, jaḍḍu, jimenta, majali, porcu, puḍḍastra, puḍḍicinu, puḍḍu, pècura, sceccu, troja, vacca, viteḍḍu, voi
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jinizza"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Genco",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Genco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Genco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Genco",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: Genco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: Genco"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "juvencus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin juvencus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "giuncu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian giuncu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "junc"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian junc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "giovenco"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian giovenco",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "juvenco"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese juvenco",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "xuvenco"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician xuvenco",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin juvencus, iuvencus (“bullock”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós, from *h₂yuh₁en- (“young”). Compare Aromanian giuncu, Romanian junc, Italian giovenco, Spanish and Portuguese juvenco, Galician xuvenco.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jenchi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "jenchi",
        "5": "feminine",
        "6": "jenca",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jencu m (plural jenchi, feminine jenca)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jen‧cu"
  ],
  "lang": "Sicilian",
  "lang_code": "scn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beccu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cavaḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ciavureḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "crastu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jaḍḍina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jaḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jimenta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "majali"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "porcu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "puḍḍastra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "puḍḍicinu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "puḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pècura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sceccu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "troja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vacca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "viteḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "voi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 38 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "scn",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "scn:Baby animals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "scn",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "scn:Cattle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "scn",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "scn:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calf (young cow or bull); bullock or heifer"
      ],
      "id": "en-jencu-scn-noun-nwot~3yD",
      "links": [
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ],
        [
          "bullock",
          "bullock"
        ],
        [
          "heifer",
          "heifer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "viteḍḍu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 54 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 74 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 77 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 70 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "scn",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "scn:Meats",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "veal (meat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jencu-scn-noun-IoFRmEbh",
      "links": [
        [
          "veal",
          "veal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "viteḍḍu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large and strong boy"
      ],
      "id": "en-jencu-scn-noun-n5Vd7kjl",
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) large and strong boy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛn.ku/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɛ̃ŋkʊ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʝɛ̃ŋkʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jencu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sicilian lemmas",
    "Sicilian masculine nouns",
    "Sicilian nouns",
    "Sicilian terms derived from Latin",
    "Sicilian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sicilian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Sicilian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "scn:Baby animals",
    "scn:Cattle",
    "scn:Meats",
    "scn:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jinizza"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Genco",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Genco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Genco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Genco",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: Genco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: Genco"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "juvencus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin juvencus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "giuncu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian giuncu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "junc"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian junc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "giovenco"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian giovenco",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "juvenco"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese juvenco",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "xuvenco"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician xuvenco",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin juvencus, iuvencus (“bullock”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós, from *h₂yuh₁en- (“young”). Compare Aromanian giuncu, Romanian junc, Italian giovenco, Spanish and Portuguese juvenco, Galician xuvenco.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jenchi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "jenchi",
        "5": "feminine",
        "6": "jenca",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jencu m (plural jenchi, feminine jenca)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jen‧cu"
  ],
  "lang": "Sicilian",
  "lang_code": "scn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "beccu"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavaḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciavureḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "word": "crastu"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaḍḍina"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "word": "jimenta"
    },
    {
      "word": "majali"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcu"
    },
    {
      "word": "puḍḍastra"
    },
    {
      "word": "puḍḍicinu"
    },
    {
      "word": "puḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pècura"
    },
    {
      "word": "sceccu"
    },
    {
      "word": "troja"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacca"
    },
    {
      "word": "viteḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "word": "voi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calf (young cow or bull); bullock or heifer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ],
        [
          "bullock",
          "bullock"
        ],
        [
          "heifer",
          "heifer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "viteḍḍu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "veal (meat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "veal",
          "veal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "viteḍḍu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large and strong boy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) large and strong boy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛn.ku/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɛ̃ŋkʊ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʝɛ̃ŋkʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jencu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jencu meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.