"jencu" meaning in Sicilian

See jencu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈjɛn.ku/, [ˈjɛ̃ŋkʊ], [ˈʝɛ̃ŋkʊ] Forms: jenchi [plural], jenca [feminine]
Etymology: From Latin juvencus, iuvencus (“bullock”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós, from *h₂yuh₁en- (“young”). Compare Aromanian giuncu, Romanian junc, Italian giovenco, Spanish and Portuguese juvenco, Galician xuvenco. Etymology templates: {{inh|scn|la|juvencus}} Latin juvencus, {{inh|scn|ine-pro|*h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós, {{cog|rup|giuncu}} Aromanian giuncu, {{cog|ro|junc}} Romanian junc, {{cog|it|giovenco}} Italian giovenco, {{cog|es|-}} Spanish, {{cog|pt|juvenco}} Portuguese juvenco, {{cog|gl|xuvenco}} Galician xuvenco Head templates: {{head|scn|noun|plural|jenchi|feminine|jenca|g=m}} jencu m (plural jenchi, feminine jenca)
  1. calf (young cow or bull); bullock or heifer Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Baby animals Synonyms: viteḍḍu
    Sense id: en-jencu-scn-noun-nwot~3yD Disambiguation of Baby animals: 49 29 22 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sicilian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 39 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 39 26 Disambiguation of Sicilian entries with incorrect language header: 51 31 19
  2. veal (meat) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Meats Synonyms: viteḍḍu
    Sense id: en-jencu-scn-noun-IoFRmEbh Disambiguation of Meats: 23 65 12 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 39 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 39 26
  3. (figurative) large and strong boy Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-jencu-scn-noun-n5Vd7kjl Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 39 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 39 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jinizza
Related terms: beccu, cavaḍḍu, ciavureḍḍu, crastu, jaḍḍina, jaḍḍu, jimenta, majali, porcu, puḍḍastra, puḍḍicinu, puḍḍu, pècura, sceccu, troja, vacca, viteḍḍu, voi
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jinizza"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Genco",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Genco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Genco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Genco",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: Genco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: Genco"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "juvencus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin juvencus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "giuncu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian giuncu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "junc"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian junc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "giovenco"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian giovenco",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "juvenco"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese juvenco",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "xuvenco"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician xuvenco",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin juvencus, iuvencus (“bullock”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós, from *h₂yuh₁en- (“young”). Compare Aromanian giuncu, Romanian junc, Italian giovenco, Spanish and Portuguese juvenco, Galician xuvenco.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jenchi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "jenchi",
        "5": "feminine",
        "6": "jenca",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jencu m (plural jenchi, feminine jenca)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jen‧cu"
  ],
  "lang": "Sicilian",
  "lang_code": "scn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beccu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cavaḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ciavureḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "crastu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jaḍḍina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jaḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jimenta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "majali"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "porcu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "puḍḍastra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "puḍḍicinu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "puḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pècura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sceccu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "troja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vacca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "viteḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "voi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 39 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 31 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 29 22",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "scn",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "scn:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calf (young cow or bull); bullock or heifer"
      ],
      "id": "en-jencu-scn-noun-nwot~3yD",
      "links": [
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ],
        [
          "bullock",
          "bullock"
        ],
        [
          "heifer",
          "heifer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "viteḍḍu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 39 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 65 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "scn",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "scn:Meats",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "veal (meat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jencu-scn-noun-IoFRmEbh",
      "links": [
        [
          "veal",
          "veal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "viteḍḍu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 39 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "large and strong boy"
      ],
      "id": "en-jencu-scn-noun-n5Vd7kjl",
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) large and strong boy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛn.ku/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɛ̃ŋkʊ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʝɛ̃ŋkʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jencu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sicilian lemmas",
    "Sicilian masculine nouns",
    "Sicilian nouns",
    "Sicilian terms derived from Latin",
    "Sicilian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sicilian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Sicilian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "scn:Baby animals",
    "scn:Meats"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jinizza"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Genco",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Genco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Genco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Genco",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: Genco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: Genco"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "juvencus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin juvencus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "giuncu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian giuncu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "junc"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian junc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "giovenco"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian giovenco",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "juvenco"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese juvenco",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "xuvenco"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician xuvenco",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin juvencus, iuvencus (“bullock”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós, from *h₂yuh₁en- (“young”). Compare Aromanian giuncu, Romanian junc, Italian giovenco, Spanish and Portuguese juvenco, Galician xuvenco.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jenchi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jenca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "jenchi",
        "5": "feminine",
        "6": "jenca",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jencu m (plural jenchi, feminine jenca)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jen‧cu"
  ],
  "lang": "Sicilian",
  "lang_code": "scn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "beccu"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavaḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciavureḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "word": "crastu"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaḍḍina"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "word": "jimenta"
    },
    {
      "word": "majali"
    },
    {
      "word": "porcu"
    },
    {
      "word": "puḍḍastra"
    },
    {
      "word": "puḍḍicinu"
    },
    {
      "word": "puḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pècura"
    },
    {
      "word": "sceccu"
    },
    {
      "word": "troja"
    },
    {
      "word": "vacca"
    },
    {
      "word": "viteḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "word": "voi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calf (young cow or bull); bullock or heifer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ],
        [
          "bullock",
          "bullock"
        ],
        [
          "heifer",
          "heifer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "viteḍḍu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "veal (meat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "veal",
          "veal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "viteḍḍu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large and strong boy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) large and strong boy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛn.ku/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɛ̃ŋkʊ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʝɛ̃ŋkʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jencu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jencu meaning in Sicilian (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sicilian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.