"jalon" meaning in All languages combined

See jalon on Wiktionary

Adjective [Finnish]

Head templates: {{head|fi|adjective form}} jalon
  1. genitive singular of jalo Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: jalo
    Sense id: en-jalon-fi-adj-lZr3Xc2c Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [French]

IPA: /ʒa.lɔ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-jalon.wav Forms: jalons [plural]
Etymology: 1613, jallon, in an unknown sense; 1690 in gardening; uncertain origin, maybe from jalir, ancient form of jaillir (“to spurt out”). Etymology templates: {{m|fr|jaillir||to spurt out}} jaillir (“to spurt out”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} jalon m (plural jalons)
  1. ranging pole, ranging rod Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jalon-fr-noun-gvmCNZxZ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 71 26 3
  2. (figuratively) foundation, groundwork Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-jalon-fr-noun-ybiOLDKM
  3. (figuratively) milestone, landmark Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-jalon-fr-noun-~v~-FN0K
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bornoyer, marque, repère, commencement Derived forms: jalonner, jalonnement, poser des jalons (english: take the first steps for an action, prepare the terrain)

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French jalon. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|jalon|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French jalon, {{bor+|ro|fr|jalon}} Borrowed from French jalon Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|jaloane}} jalon n (plural jaloane) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=jaloanelor|gpi=jaloane|gsd=jalonului|gsi=jalon|n=|npd=jaloanele|npi=jaloane|nsd=jalonul|nsi=jalon|vp=jaloanelor|vs=jalonule}} Forms: jaloane [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], jalon [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un jalon [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], jalonul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], jaloane [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște jaloane [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], jaloanele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], jalon [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui jalon [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], jalonului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], jaloane [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor jaloane [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], jaloanelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], jalonule [singular, vocative], jaloanelor [plural, vocative]
  1. stake (surveyor's) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-jalon-ro-noun-VFiynCEZ Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for jalon meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "jalon",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "jalo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of jalo"
      ],
      "id": "en-jalon-fi-adj-lZr3Xc2c",
      "links": [
        [
          "jalo",
          "jalo#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jalon"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jalonner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jalonnement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "take the first steps for an action, prepare the terrain",
      "word": "poser des jalons"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "jaló",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: jaló",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: jaló"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "jalón",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: jalón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: jalón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "jalon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: jalon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: jalon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "jaillir",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to spurt out"
      },
      "expansion": "jaillir (“to spurt out”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1613, jallon, in an unknown sense; 1690 in gardening; uncertain origin, maybe from jalir, ancient form of jaillir (“to spurt out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jalons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jalon m (plural jalons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 26 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To plant ranging rods from distance to distance.",
          "text": "Planter des jalons de distance en distance.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Mark the border of a terrain with ranging poles.",
          "text": "Marquer l’alignement d’un terrain avec des jalons.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ranging pole, ranging rod"
      ],
      "id": "en-jalon-fr-noun-gvmCNZxZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ranging pole",
          "ranging pole"
        ],
        [
          "ranging rod",
          "ranging rod"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "These facts will lay the groundwork for your investigation.",
          "text": "Ces données vous serviront de jalons pour votre investigation.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foundation, groundwork"
      ],
      "id": "en-jalon-fr-noun-ybiOLDKM",
      "links": [
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "groundwork",
          "groundwork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) foundation, groundwork"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Therefore it represents an important milestone in the achievement of the Kyoto target.",
          "text": "Il pose dès lors un important jalon dans la réalisation des objectifs de Kyoto.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "milestone, landmark"
      ],
      "id": "en-jalon-fr-noun-~v~-FN0K",
      "links": [
        [
          "milestone",
          "milestone"
        ],
        [
          "landmark",
          "landmark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) milestone, landmark"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒa.lɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-jalon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-jalon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-jalon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-jalon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-jalon.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bornoyer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "marque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "repère"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "commencement"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jalon"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "jalon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French jalon",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "jalon"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French jalon",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French jalon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaloane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un jalon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalonul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaloane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște jaloane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaloanele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui jalon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalonului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaloane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor jaloane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaloanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalonule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaloanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "jaloane"
      },
      "expansion": "jalon n (plural jaloane)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "jaloanelor",
        "gpi": "jaloane",
        "gsd": "jalonului",
        "gsi": "jalon",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "jaloanele",
        "npi": "jaloane",
        "nsd": "jalonul",
        "nsi": "jalon",
        "vp": "jaloanelor",
        "vs": "jalonule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stake (surveyor's)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jalon-ro-noun-VFiynCEZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jalon"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "jalon",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish adjective forms",
        "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Finnish non-lemma forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "jalo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of jalo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jalo",
          "jalo#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jalon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jalonner"
    },
    {
      "word": "jalonnement"
    },
    {
      "english": "take the first steps for an action, prepare the terrain",
      "word": "poser des jalons"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "jaló",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: jaló",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: jaló"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "jalón",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: jalón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: jalón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "jalon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: jalon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: jalon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "jaillir",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to spurt out"
      },
      "expansion": "jaillir (“to spurt out”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1613, jallon, in an unknown sense; 1690 in gardening; uncertain origin, maybe from jalir, ancient form of jaillir (“to spurt out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jalons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jalon m (plural jalons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To plant ranging rods from distance to distance.",
          "text": "Planter des jalons de distance en distance.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Mark the border of a terrain with ranging poles.",
          "text": "Marquer l’alignement d’un terrain avec des jalons.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ranging pole, ranging rod"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ranging pole",
          "ranging pole"
        ],
        [
          "ranging rod",
          "ranging rod"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "These facts will lay the groundwork for your investigation.",
          "text": "Ces données vous serviront de jalons pour votre investigation.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foundation, groundwork"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "groundwork",
          "groundwork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) foundation, groundwork"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Therefore it represents an important milestone in the achievement of the Kyoto target.",
          "text": "Il pose dès lors un important jalon dans la réalisation des objectifs de Kyoto.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "milestone, landmark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "milestone",
          "milestone"
        ],
        [
          "landmark",
          "landmark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) milestone, landmark"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒa.lɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-jalon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-jalon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-jalon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-jalon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-jalon.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bornoyer"
    },
    {
      "word": "marque"
    },
    {
      "word": "repère"
    },
    {
      "word": "commencement"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jalon"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "jalon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French jalon",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "jalon"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French jalon",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French jalon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaloane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un jalon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalonul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaloane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște jaloane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaloanele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui jalon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalonului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaloane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor jaloane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaloanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalonule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaloanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "jaloane"
      },
      "expansion": "jalon n (plural jaloane)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "jaloanelor",
        "gpi": "jaloane",
        "gsd": "jalonului",
        "gsi": "jalon",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "jaloanele",
        "npi": "jaloane",
        "nsd": "jalonul",
        "nsi": "jalon",
        "vp": "jaloanelor",
        "vs": "jalonule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stake (surveyor's)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jalon"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.