See jalon on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "jalon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jalo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of jalo"
],
"id": "en-jalon-fi-adj-lZr3Xc2c",
"links": [
[
"jalo",
"jalo#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "jalon"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jalonner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "take the first steps for an action, prepare the terrain",
"word": "poser des jalons"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "jaló",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: jaló",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: jaló"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "jalón",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: jalón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: jalón"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "jalon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: jalon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: jalon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1613, jallon, in an unknown sense; 1690 in gardening; uncertain origin, maybe from jalir, ancient form of jaillir (“to spurt out”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jalons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "jalon m (plural jalons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To plant ranging rods from distance to distance.",
"text": "Planter des jalons de distance en distance.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Mark the border of a terrain with ranging poles.",
"text": "Marquer l’alignement d’un terrain avec des jalons.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ranging pole, ranging rod"
],
"id": "en-jalon-fr-noun-gvmCNZxZ",
"links": [
[
"ranging pole",
"ranging pole"
],
[
"ranging rod",
"ranging rod"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "These facts will lay the groundwork for your investigation.",
"text": "Ces données vous serviront de jalons pour votre investigation.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foundation, groundwork"
],
"id": "en-jalon-fr-noun-ybiOLDKM",
"links": [
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"groundwork",
"groundwork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) foundation, groundwork"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Therefore it represents an important milestone in the achievement of the Kyoto target.",
"text": "Il pose dès lors un important jalon dans la réalisation des objectifs de Kyoto.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"milestone, landmark"
],
"id": "en-jalon-fr-noun-~v~-FN0K",
"links": [
[
"milestone",
"milestone"
],
[
"landmark",
"landmark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) milestone, landmark"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒa.lɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-jalon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-jalon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-jalon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-jalon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-jalon.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bornoyer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "marque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "repère"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "commencement"
}
],
"word": "jalon"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jalòn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kvr",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "jalòn"
},
"expansion": "jalòn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kerinci",
"lang_code": "kvr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kerinci entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kerinci terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jaleng"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oblique of jaleng"
],
"id": "en-jalon-kvr-verb-Z4LE1NjD",
"links": [
[
"jaleng",
"jaleng#Kerinci"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"oblique"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɟaˈlɔn/"
}
],
"word": "jalon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "jalon"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French jalon",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French jalon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaloane",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jalon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalonul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaloane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaloanele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalonului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaloane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaloanelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalonule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaloanelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "jaloane"
},
"expansion": "jalon n (plural jaloane)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "jaloanelor",
"gpi": "jaloane",
"gsd": "jalonului",
"gsi": "jalon",
"n": "",
"npd": "jaloanele",
"npi": "jaloane",
"nsd": "jalonul",
"nsi": "jalon",
"vp": "jaloanelor",
"vs": "jalonule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stake (surveyor's)"
],
"id": "en-jalon-ro-noun-VFiynCEZ",
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "jalon"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "jalon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish adjective forms",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jalo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of jalo"
],
"links": [
[
"jalo",
"jalo#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "jalon"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jalonner"
},
{
"english": "take the first steps for an action, prepare the terrain",
"word": "poser des jalons"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "jaló",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: jaló",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: jaló"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "jalón",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: jalón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: jalón"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "jalon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: jalon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: jalon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1613, jallon, in an unknown sense; 1690 in gardening; uncertain origin, maybe from jalir, ancient form of jaillir (“to spurt out”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jalons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "jalon m (plural jalons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To plant ranging rods from distance to distance.",
"text": "Planter des jalons de distance en distance.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Mark the border of a terrain with ranging poles.",
"text": "Marquer l’alignement d’un terrain avec des jalons.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ranging pole, ranging rod"
],
"links": [
[
"ranging pole",
"ranging pole"
],
[
"ranging rod",
"ranging rod"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "These facts will lay the groundwork for your investigation.",
"text": "Ces données vous serviront de jalons pour votre investigation.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foundation, groundwork"
],
"links": [
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"groundwork",
"groundwork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) foundation, groundwork"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Therefore it represents an important milestone in the achievement of the Kyoto target.",
"text": "Il pose dès lors un important jalon dans la réalisation des objectifs de Kyoto.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"milestone, landmark"
],
"links": [
[
"milestone",
"milestone"
],
[
"landmark",
"landmark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) milestone, landmark"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒa.lɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-jalon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-jalon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-jalon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-jalon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-jalon.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bornoyer"
},
{
"word": "marque"
},
{
"word": "repère"
},
{
"word": "commencement"
}
],
"word": "jalon"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jalòn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kvr",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "jalòn"
},
"expansion": "jalòn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kerinci",
"lang_code": "kvr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kerinci entries with incorrect language header",
"Kerinci non-lemma forms",
"Kerinci terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Kerinci verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jaleng"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oblique of jaleng"
],
"links": [
[
"jaleng",
"jaleng#Kerinci"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"oblique"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɟaˈlɔn/"
}
],
"word": "jalon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "jalon"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French jalon",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French jalon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaloane",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jalon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalonul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaloane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaloanele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jalonului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaloane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaloanelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jalonule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaloanelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "jaloane"
},
"expansion": "jalon n (plural jaloane)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "jaloanelor",
"gpi": "jaloane",
"gsd": "jalonului",
"gsi": "jalon",
"n": "",
"npd": "jaloanele",
"npi": "jaloane",
"nsd": "jalonul",
"nsi": "jalon",
"vp": "jaloanelor",
"vs": "jalonule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"stake (surveyor's)"
],
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "jalon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jalon meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"jalon"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jalon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"jalon"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jalon",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.