"jꜣd" meaning in All languages combined

See jꜣd on Wiktionary

Noun [Egyptian]

IPA: /iɑd/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: i-A-d:nDs [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], jꜣd [singular], jꜣdwj [dual], jꜣdw [plural]
Head templates: {{head|egy|nouns|head=<hiero>i-A-d:nDs</hiero>}} i-A-d:nDs, {{egy-noun|m|head=<hiero>i-A-d:nDs</hiero>}} i-A-d:nDs m
  1. Alternative form of jꜣdw (“pestilence”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: jꜣdw (extra: pestilence)
    Sense id: en-jꜣd-egy-noun-fK5XonPn Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 32 19 30 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 23 27 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 29 22 25

Verb [Egyptian]

IPA: /iɑd/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>i-A-d:nDs</hiero>}} i-A-d:nDs, {{egy-verb|3-lit|head=<hiero>i-A-d:nDs</hiero>}} i-A-d:nDs 3-lit. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-3-lit|jꜣd|jꜣdd}}, {{egy-conj-table|cnsv=jꜣd.jn|cnsv-pass=jꜣd.jn.tj1, jꜣd.jn.tw2|comp-inf=jꜣdt|gem=jꜣdd|head=jꜣd|imp=jꜣd|inf=jꜣd|intr=|ipfv=jꜣd|ipfv-m=m jꜣd|ipfv-pass=jꜣd.tj1, jꜣd.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=jꜣd, jꜣdj6, jꜣdy6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=jꜣd, jꜣdw5|ipfv-rel=jꜣd, jꜣdy, jꜣdw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr jꜣd|neg-comp=jꜣdw, jꜣd|notes=⁵ Only in the masculine singular. ⁶ Only in the masculine. ⁷ Only in the feminine.|oblv=jꜣd.ḫr|oblv-pass=jꜣd.ḫr.tj1, jꜣd.ḫr.tw2|pass=jꜣdw, jꜣd|pfv=jꜣd|pfv-pass=jꜣd.tj1, jꜣd.tw2|pfv-ptcp=jꜣd|pfv-ptcp-pass=jꜣd, jꜣdw5, jꜣdy5|pfv-rel=jꜣd|pot=jꜣd.kꜣ|pot-pass=jꜣd.kꜣ.tj1, jꜣd.kꜣ.tw2|prf=jꜣd.n|prf-pass=jꜣd.n.tj1, jꜣd.n.tw2|prf-rel=jꜣd.n|pros=jꜣd|pros-pass=jꜣdd|pros-pass-tw=jꜣd.tj1, jꜣd.tw2|pros-ptcp=jꜣdtj4, jꜣdt4|pros-r=r jꜣd|pros-rel=jꜣd, jꜣdtj7|sbjv=jꜣd|sbjv-pass=jꜣd.tj1, jꜣd.tw2|stat=jꜣd|stem=jꜣd|term=jꜣdt|type=triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.}} Forms: i-A-d:nDs 3-lit. [canonical], archaic perfective [table-tags], jꜣd [infinitive], jꜣdw [infinitive, negative], jꜣd [infinitive, negative], jꜣdt [infinitive], jꜣd [imperative, infinitive, singular], jꜣd [imperative, infinitive, plural], archaic perfective [table-tags], jꜣd [stative], ḥr jꜣd [imperfective], m jꜣd [imperfective], r jꜣd [prospective], archaic perfective [table-tags], jꜣd.n [active, perfect], jꜣdw [passive, perfect], jꜣd [passive, perfect], jꜣd.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], active + .tj¹, .tw [consecutive, contingent, passive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfect], jꜣdt [terminative], jꜣd [active, perfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfective], jꜣd.ḫr [active, obligative], active + .tj¹, .tw [obligative, passive], jꜣd [active, imperfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, passive], jꜣd [active, prospective], jꜣdd [passive, prospective], jꜣd.kꜣ [active, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, prospective], jꜣd [active, subjunctive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, subjunctive], archaic perfective [table-tags], jꜣd.n [active, participle, perfect, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfect, relative], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], jꜣd [active, participle, perfective, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfective, relative], jꜣd [active, participle, perfective], jꜣd [participle, passive, perfective], jꜣdw [participle, passive, perfective], jꜣdy [participle, passive, perfective], jꜣd [active, imperfective, participle, relative], jꜣdy [active, imperfective, participle, relative], jꜣdw [active, imperfective, participle, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, participle, passive, relative], jꜣd [active, imperfective, participle], jꜣdj [active, imperfective, participle], jꜣdy [active, imperfective, participle], jꜣd [imperfective, participle, passive], jꜣdw [imperfective, participle, passive], jꜣd [active, participle, prospective, relative], jꜣdtj [active, participle, prospective, relative], - [participle, passive, prospective, relative], jꜣdtj [participle, prospective], jꜣdt [participle, prospective]
  1. (intransitive) to suffer Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-jꜣd-egy-verb-Crk7pLfN Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 32 19 30 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 23 27 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 29 22 25
  2. (intransitive) to experience a lack or deficiency (+ ḥr: of) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-jꜣd-egy-verb-aMG7LyvM Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 32 19 30 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 23 27 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 29 22 25
  3. (transitive) to torment, to hurt, to make suffer Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-jꜣd-egy-verb-2JacUBv- Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 32 19 30 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 23 27 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 29 22 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jꜣdw
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "jꜣdw"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "i-A-d:nDs 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>i-A-d:nDs</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "i-A-d:nDs",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>i-A-d:nDs</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "i-A-d:nDs 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jꜣd",
        "2": "jꜣdd"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "jꜣd.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "jꜣd.jn.tj1, jꜣd.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "jꜣdt",
        "gem": "jꜣdd",
        "head": "jꜣd",
        "imp": "jꜣd",
        "inf": "jꜣd",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "jꜣd",
        "ipfv-m": "m jꜣd",
        "ipfv-pass": "jꜣd.tj1, jꜣd.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "jꜣd, jꜣdj6, jꜣdy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "jꜣd, jꜣdw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "jꜣd, jꜣdy, jꜣdw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr jꜣd",
        "neg-comp": "jꜣdw, jꜣd",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "jꜣd.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "jꜣd.ḫr.tj1, jꜣd.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "jꜣdw, jꜣd",
        "pfv": "jꜣd",
        "pfv-pass": "jꜣd.tj1, jꜣd.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "jꜣd",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "jꜣd, jꜣdw5, jꜣdy5",
        "pfv-rel": "jꜣd",
        "pot": "jꜣd.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "jꜣd.kꜣ.tj1, jꜣd.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "jꜣd.n",
        "prf-pass": "jꜣd.n.tj1, jꜣd.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "jꜣd.n",
        "pros": "jꜣd",
        "pros-pass": "jꜣdd",
        "pros-pass-tw": "jꜣd.tj1, jꜣd.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "jꜣdtj4, jꜣdt4",
        "pros-r": "r jꜣd",
        "pros-rel": "jꜣd, jꜣdtj7",
        "sbjv": "jꜣd",
        "sbjv-pass": "jꜣd.tj1, jꜣd.tw2",
        "stat": "jꜣd",
        "stem": "jꜣd",
        "term": "jꜣdt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 19 30 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer"
      ],
      "id": "en-jꜣd-egy-verb-Crk7pLfN",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to suffer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 19 30 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to experience a lack or deficiency (+ ḥr: of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jꜣd-egy-verb-aMG7LyvM",
      "links": [
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "deficiency",
          "deficiency"
        ],
        [
          "ḥr",
          "ḥr#Egyptian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to experience a lack or deficiency (+ ḥr: of)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 19 30 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to torment, to hurt, to make suffer"
      ],
      "id": "en-jꜣd-egy-verb-2JacUBv-",
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to torment, to hurt, to make suffer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iɑd/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jꜣd"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "i-A-d:nDs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>i-A-d:nDs</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "i-A-d:nDs",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>i-A-d:nDs</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "i-A-d:nDs m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pestilence",
          "word": "jꜣdw"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 19 30 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 22 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of jꜣdw (“pestilence”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jꜣd-egy-noun-fK5XonPn",
      "links": [
        [
          "jꜣdw",
          "jꜣdw#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "pestilence",
          "pestilence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iɑd/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jꜣd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jꜣdw"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "i-A-d:nDs 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>i-A-d:nDs</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "i-A-d:nDs",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>i-A-d:nDs</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "i-A-d:nDs 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jꜣd",
        "2": "jꜣdd"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "jꜣd.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "jꜣd.jn.tj1, jꜣd.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "jꜣdt",
        "gem": "jꜣdd",
        "head": "jꜣd",
        "imp": "jꜣd",
        "inf": "jꜣd",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "jꜣd",
        "ipfv-m": "m jꜣd",
        "ipfv-pass": "jꜣd.tj1, jꜣd.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "jꜣd, jꜣdj6, jꜣdy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "jꜣd, jꜣdw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "jꜣd, jꜣdy, jꜣdw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr jꜣd",
        "neg-comp": "jꜣdw, jꜣd",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "jꜣd.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "jꜣd.ḫr.tj1, jꜣd.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "jꜣdw, jꜣd",
        "pfv": "jꜣd",
        "pfv-pass": "jꜣd.tj1, jꜣd.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "jꜣd",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "jꜣd, jꜣdw5, jꜣdy5",
        "pfv-rel": "jꜣd",
        "pot": "jꜣd.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "jꜣd.kꜣ.tj1, jꜣd.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "jꜣd.n",
        "prf-pass": "jꜣd.n.tj1, jꜣd.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "jꜣd.n",
        "pros": "jꜣd",
        "pros-pass": "jꜣdd",
        "pros-pass-tw": "jꜣd.tj1, jꜣd.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "jꜣdtj4, jꜣdt4",
        "pros-r": "r jꜣd",
        "pros-rel": "jꜣd, jꜣdtj7",
        "sbjv": "jꜣd",
        "sbjv-pass": "jꜣd.tj1, jꜣd.tw2",
        "stat": "jꜣd",
        "stem": "jꜣd",
        "term": "jꜣdt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to suffer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to experience a lack or deficiency (+ ḥr: of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "deficiency",
          "deficiency"
        ],
        [
          "ḥr",
          "ḥr#Egyptian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to experience a lack or deficiency (+ ḥr: of)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to torment, to hurt, to make suffer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to torment, to hurt, to make suffer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iɑd/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jꜣd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "i-A-d:nDs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jꜣdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>i-A-d:nDs</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "i-A-d:nDs",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>i-A-d:nDs</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "i-A-d:nDs m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pestilence",
          "word": "jꜣdw"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of jꜣdw (“pestilence”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jꜣdw",
          "jꜣdw#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "pestilence",
          "pestilence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iɑd/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jꜣd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jꜣd meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.