"iwwel" meaning in All languages combined

See iwwel on Wiktionary

Adjective [Luxembourgish]

IPA: /ˈivel/, [ˈivəl]
Etymology: From Middle High German *üvel, a variant of übel, from Old High German ubil, from Proto-Germanic *ubilaz. Cognate with German übel, Dutch euvel, English evil. Etymology templates: {{inh|lb|gmh|*üvel}} Middle High German *üvel, {{m|gmh|übel}} übel, {{inh|lb|goh|ubil}} Old High German ubil, {{inh|lb|gem-pro|*ubilaz}} Proto-Germanic *ubilaz, {{cog|de|übel}} German übel, {{cog|nl|euvel}} Dutch euvel, {{cog|en|evil}} English evil Head templates: {{lb-adj}} iwwel (masculine iwwelen, neuter iwwelt, comparative méi iwwel, superlative am iwwelsten) Inflection templates: {{lb-decl-adj}} Forms: iwwelen [masculine], iwwelt [neuter], méi iwwel [comparative], am iwwelsten [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], hien ass iwwel [masculine, predicative, singular], si ass iwwel [feminine, predicative, singular], et ass iwwel [neuter, predicative, singular], si si iwwel [plural, predicative], si sinn iwwel [plural, predicative], iwwelen [accusative, attributive, masculine, nominative, singular, with-determiner], iwwel [accusative, attributive, feminine, nominative, singular, with-determiner], iwwelt [accusative, attributive, neuter, nominative, singular, with-determiner], iwwel [accusative, attributive, nominative, plural, with-determiner], iwwelen [accusative, masculine, nominative, singular, without-determiner], iwwel [accusative, feminine, nominative, singular, without-determiner], iwweles [accusative, neuter, nominative, singular, without-determiner], iwweler [accusative, nominative, plural, without-determiner], iwwelen [dative, masculine, singular, with-head], iwweler [dative, feminine, singular, with-head], iwwelen [dative, neuter, singular, with-head], iwwelen [dative, plural, with-head], iwwelem [dative, masculine, singular], iwweler [dative, feminine, singular], iwwelem [dative, neuter, singular], iwwelen [dative, plural]
  1. nauseous, queasy, sick
    Sense id: en-iwwel-lb-adj-KjnVdxPM Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header, Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header: 23 31 3 3 35 4
  2. bad Synonyms: schlecht
    Sense id: en-iwwel-lb-adj-LwXUtonS Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header, Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header: 23 31 3 3 35 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Iwwel (english: ill, evil), iwwel huelen (english: to take offence)

Adjective [Pennsylvania German]

Etymology: From Old High German ubil, from Proto-Germanic *ubilaz. Compare German übel, Dutch euvel, English evil. Etymology templates: {{inh|pdc|goh|ubil}} Old High German ubil, {{inh|pdc|gem-pro|*ubilaz}} Proto-Germanic *ubilaz, {{cog|de|übel}} German übel, {{cog|nl|euvel}} Dutch euvel, {{cog|en|evil}} English evil Head templates: {{head|pdc|adjective}} iwwel
  1. evil
    Sense id: en-iwwel-pdc-adj-tcH7Lvxt
  2. bad
    Sense id: en-iwwel-pdc-adj-LwXUtonS
  3. calamitous
    Sense id: en-iwwel-pdc-adj-lTOtbkoE Categories (other): Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header: 23 31 3 3 35 4
  4. nauseous
    Sense id: en-iwwel-pdc-adj-Fk4pUvWL

Download JSON data for iwwel meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ill, evil",
      "word": "Iwwel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to take offence",
      "word": "iwwel huelen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "*üvel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German *üvel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "übel"
      },
      "expansion": "übel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ubil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ubil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ubilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ubilaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "übel"
      },
      "expansion": "German übel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "euvel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch euvel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "evil"
      },
      "expansion": "English evil",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German *üvel, a variant of übel, from Old High German ubil, from Proto-Germanic *ubilaz. Cognate with German übel, Dutch euvel, English evil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iwwelen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelt",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "méi iwwel",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am iwwelsten",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hien ass iwwel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si ass iwwel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et ass iwwel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si si iwwel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si sinn iwwel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwweles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwweler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwweler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwweler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "iwwel (masculine iwwelen, neuter iwwelt, comparative méi iwwel, superlative am iwwelsten)",
      "name": "lb-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "lb-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 31 3 3 35 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nauseous, queasy, sick"
      ],
      "id": "en-iwwel-lb-adj-KjnVdxPM",
      "links": [
        [
          "nauseous",
          "nauseous"
        ],
        [
          "queasy",
          "queasy"
        ],
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 31 3 3 35 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "id": "en-iwwel-lb-adj-LwXUtonS",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "schlecht"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈivel/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈivəl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iwwel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ubil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ubil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ubilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ubilaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "übel"
      },
      "expansion": "German übel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "euvel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch euvel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "evil"
      },
      "expansion": "English evil",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German ubil, from Proto-Germanic *ubilaz. Compare German übel, Dutch euvel, English evil.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "iwwel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evil"
      ],
      "id": "en-iwwel-pdc-adj-tcH7Lvxt",
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "id": "en-iwwel-pdc-adj-LwXUtonS",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 31 3 3 35 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calamitous"
      ],
      "id": "en-iwwel-pdc-adj-lTOtbkoE",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitous",
          "calamitous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nauseous"
      ],
      "id": "en-iwwel-pdc-adj-Fk4pUvWL",
      "links": [
        [
          "nauseous",
          "nauseous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "iwwel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Luxembourgish 2-syllable words",
    "Luxembourgish adjectives",
    "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Luxembourgish lemmas",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pennsylvania German adjectives",
    "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pennsylvania German lemmas",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "ill, evil",
      "word": "Iwwel"
    },
    {
      "english": "to take offence",
      "word": "iwwel huelen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "*üvel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German *üvel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "übel"
      },
      "expansion": "übel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ubil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ubil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ubilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ubilaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "übel"
      },
      "expansion": "German übel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "euvel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch euvel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "evil"
      },
      "expansion": "English evil",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German *üvel, a variant of übel, from Old High German ubil, from Proto-Germanic *ubilaz. Cognate with German übel, Dutch euvel, English evil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iwwelen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelt",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "méi iwwel",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am iwwelsten",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hien ass iwwel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si ass iwwel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et ass iwwel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si si iwwel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si sinn iwwel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwweles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwweler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwweler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwweler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iwwelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "iwwel (masculine iwwelen, neuter iwwelt, comparative méi iwwel, superlative am iwwelsten)",
      "name": "lb-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "lb-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nauseous, queasy, sick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nauseous",
          "nauseous"
        ],
        [
          "queasy",
          "queasy"
        ],
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "schlecht"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈivel/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈivəl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iwwel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pennsylvania German adjectives",
    "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pennsylvania German lemmas",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German",
    "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ubil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ubil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ubilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ubilaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "übel"
      },
      "expansion": "German übel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "euvel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch euvel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "evil"
      },
      "expansion": "English evil",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German ubil, from Proto-Germanic *ubilaz. Compare German übel, Dutch euvel, English evil.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "iwwel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calamitous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitous",
          "calamitous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nauseous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nauseous",
          "nauseous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "iwwel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.