"ithir" meaning in All languages combined

See ithir on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /ˈihɪɾʲ/, /ˈihəɾʲ/, /ˈiːhəɾʲ/ [Aran], /ˈiːɾʲ/ [Cois-Fharraige], /ˈehɪɾʲ/ [Mayo], /ˈiçɪɾʲ/ [Mayo]
Etymology: From Middle Irish ithir, from the root of ith (“to eat”). Etymology templates: {{der|ga|mga|ithir}} Middle Irish ithir Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|ithreach|||||||nominative plural|ithreacha|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} ithir f (genitive singular ithreach, nominative plural ithreacha), {{ga-noun|f|ithreach|ithreacha}} ithir f (genitive singular ithreach, nominative plural ithreacha) Forms: ithreach [genitive, singular], ithreacha [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ithir [indefinite, nominative, singular], ithreacha [indefinite, nominative, plural], a ithir [indefinite, singular, vocative], a ithreacha [indefinite, plural, vocative], ithreach [genitive, indefinite, singular], ithreacha [genitive, indefinite, plural], ithir [dative, indefinite, singular], ithreacha [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an ithir [definite, nominative, singular], na hithreacha [definite, nominative, plural], na hithreach [definite, genitive, singular], na n-ithreacha [definite, genitive, plural], leis an ithir [dative, definite, singular], don ithir [dative, definite, singular], leis na hithreacha [dative, definite, plural]
  1. soil, earth Tags: feminine Synonyms (earth): cré, úir Derived forms: fo-ithir, ithirfhisic
    Sense id: en-ithir-ga-noun-ZVwPNiEr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Irish]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ithir [error-unrecognized-form], n-ithir [error-unrecognized-form], hithir [error-unrecognized-form], - [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|ga|verb form}} ithir Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. (Munster, otherwise archaic) second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of ith Tags: Munster, form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive Form of: ith
    Sense id: en-ithir-ga-verb-Kfgksf0i Categories (other): Munster Irish, Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 1 99 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 98 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "ithir"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish ithir",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish ithir, from the root of ith (“to eat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ithreach",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ithreacha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ithir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ithreacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ithir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ithreacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ithreach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ithreacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ithir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ithreacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ithir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na hithreacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na hithreach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na n-ithreacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ithir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ithir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na hithreacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "ithreacha",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "ithreach",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ithir f (genitive singular ithreach, nominative plural ithreacha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ithreach",
        "3": "ithreacha"
      },
      "expansion": "ithir f (genitive singular ithreach, nominative plural ithreacha)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "fo-ithir"
        },
        {
          "word": "ithirfhisic"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soil, earth"
      ],
      "id": "en-ithir-ga-noun-ZVwPNiEr",
      "links": [
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "earth",
          "word": "cré"
        },
        {
          "sense": "earth",
          "word": "úir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈihɪɾʲ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈihəɾʲ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiːhəɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiːɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈehɪɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Mayo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiçɪɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Mayo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ithir"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ithir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-ithir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hithir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ithir",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Munster Irish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ith"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of ith"
      ],
      "id": "en-ithir-ga-verb-Kfgksf0i",
      "links": [
        [
          "ith",
          "ith#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "otherwise archaic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Munster, otherwise archaic) second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of ith"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Munster",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ithir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish fifth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fo-ithir"
    },
    {
      "word": "ithirfhisic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "ithir"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish ithir",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish ithir, from the root of ith (“to eat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ithreach",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ithreacha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ithir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ithreacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ithir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ithreacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ithreach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ithreacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ithir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ithreacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ithir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na hithreacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na hithreach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na n-ithreacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ithir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ithir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na hithreacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "ithreacha",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "ithreach",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ithir f (genitive singular ithreach, nominative plural ithreacha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ithreach",
        "3": "ithreacha"
      },
      "expansion": "ithir f (genitive singular ithreach, nominative plural ithreacha)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soil, earth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈihɪɾʲ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈihəɾʲ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiːhəɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiːɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈehɪɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Mayo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiçɪɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Mayo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "earth",
      "word": "cré"
    },
    {
      "sense": "earth",
      "word": "úir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ithir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ithir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-ithir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hithir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ithir",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with archaic senses",
        "Munster Irish"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ith"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of ith"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ith",
          "ith#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "otherwise archaic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Munster, otherwise archaic) second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of ith"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Munster",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ithir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ithir meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ithir/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "ithir"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ithir",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "ithir"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ithir",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ithir/Irish 'with h-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "ithir"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ithir",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ithir/Irish 'with t-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "ithir"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ithir",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.