See irksome on Wiktionary
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"form": "more irksome",
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"text": "He has this irksome habit of racing up to red lights, so he has to brake heavily.",
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{
"ref": "1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XII, in Romance and Reality. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 235:",
"text": "The young Spaniard had been in many situations of greater difficulty, but in none more irksome.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marked by irritation or annoyance; disagreeable; troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition"
],
"id": "en-irksome-en-adj-dbQudYXE",
"links": [
[
"irritation",
"irritation"
],
[
"annoyance",
"annoyance"
],
[
"disagreeable",
"disagreeable"
],
[
"troublesome",
"troublesome"
],
[
"continuance",
"continuance"
],
[
"repetition",
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]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "irk"
},
{
"word": "irksomely"
},
{
"word": "irksomeness"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bothersome"
},
{
"word": "annoying"
},
{
"word": "irritating"
},
{
"word": "wearisome"
},
{
"word": "tedious"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "taġtuk",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "տաղտուկ"
},
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"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dosaden",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "досаден"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neprijaten",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "неприятен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "vervelend"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "hankala"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavmomabezrebeli",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "თავმომაბეზრებელი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gamaɣizianebeli",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "გამაღიზიანებელი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gasabrazebeli",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "გასაბრაზებელი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "momabezrebeli",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "მომაბეზრებელი"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "enochlitikós",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "ενοχλητικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "okhlērós",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "ὀχληρός"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "liosta"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "molestus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "onerōsus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "mākatikati"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "hīrawerawe"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "enervant"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "supărător"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "plictisitor"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "fastidios"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "fastidioso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "enfadoso"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nâa-ram-kaan",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "น่ารำคาญ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nâa-bʉ̀ʉa",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "น่าเบื่อ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nabrydlyvyj",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "набридливий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "drativlyvyj",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дратівливий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nadokučlyvyj",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "надокучливий"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ûrk'səm"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɜɹksəm/"
},
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"audio": "en-au-irksome.ogg",
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"word": "irksome"
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"expansion": "Middle English irkesome",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English irkesome, irksum, equivalent to irk + -some, or perhaps continuing (in altered form)\nFrom Old English weorcsum (“painful, hurtful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more irksome",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most irksome",
"tags": [
"superlative"
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}
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"pos": "adj",
"related": [
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},
{
"word": "irksomely"
},
{
"word": "irksomeness"
}
],
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"text": "He has this irksome habit of racing up to red lights, so he has to brake heavily.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XII, in Romance and Reality. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 235:",
"text": "The young Spaniard had been in many situations of greater difficulty, but in none more irksome.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marked by irritation or annoyance; disagreeable; troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition"
],
"links": [
[
"irritation",
"irritation"
],
[
"annoyance",
"annoyance"
],
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"disagreeable",
"disagreeable"
],
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"troublesome",
"troublesome"
],
[
"continuance",
"continuance"
],
[
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"repetition"
]
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bothersome"
},
{
"word": "annoying"
},
{
"word": "irritating"
},
{
"word": "wearisome"
},
{
"word": "tedious"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"enpr": "ûrk'səm"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɜɹksəm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-irksome.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/En-au-irksome.ogg/En-au-irksome.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/En-au-irksome.ogg"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "taġtuk",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "տաղտուկ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dosaden",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "досаден"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neprijaten",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "неприятен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "vervelend"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "hankala"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavmomabezrebeli",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "თავმომაბეზრებელი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gamaɣizianebeli",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "გამაღიზიანებელი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gasabrazebeli",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "გასაბრაზებელი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "momabezrebeli",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "მომაბეზრებელი"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "enochlitikós",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "ενοχλητικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "okhlērós",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "ὀχληρός"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "liosta"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "molestus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "onerōsus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "mākatikati"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "hīrawerawe"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "enervant"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "supărător"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "plictisitor"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "fastidios"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "fastidioso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "enfadoso"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nâa-ram-kaan",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "น่ารำคาญ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nâa-bʉ̀ʉa",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"word": "น่าเบื่อ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nabrydlyvyj",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "набридливий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "drativlyvyj",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дратівливий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nadokučlyvyj",
"sense": "disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; bothersome; annoying; irritating; wearisome; tedious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "надокучливий"
}
],
"word": "irksome"
}
Download raw JSONL data for irksome meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.