"irʀijōn" meaning in All languages combined

See irʀijōn on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From *irʀī (“mistaken, wrong”) + *-ōn. Etymology templates: {{suffix|gmw-pro|*irʀī|*-ōn|id2=factitive|t1=mistaken, wrong}} *irʀī (“mistaken, wrong”) + *-ōn Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *irʀijōn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk2}} Forms: weak [table-tags], irʀijōn [infinitive], irʀijōnijas [genitive, infinitive], irʀijōnijē [dative, infinitive], irʀijōniju [infinitive, instrumental], irʀijō [first-person, present, singular], irʀijōdā [first-person, past, singular], irʀijōs [present, second-person, singular], irʀijōdēs [past, second-person, singular], irʀijōdōs [past, second-person, singular], irʀijōþ [present, singular, third-person], irʀijōdē [past, singular, third-person], irʀijōdā [past, singular, third-person], irʀijōm [first-person, plural, present], irʀijōdum [first-person, past, plural], irʀijōþ [plural, present, second-person], irʀijōdud [past, plural, second-person], irʀijōnþ [plural, present, third-person], irʀijōdun [past, plural, third-person], irʀijōdī [first-person, past, singular], irʀijōdī [past, second-person, singular], irʀijō [present, singular, third-person], irʀijōdī [past, singular, third-person], irʀijōdīm [first-person, past, plural], irʀijōdīd [past, plural, second-person], irʀijōn [plural, present, third-person], irʀijōdīn [past, plural, third-person], irʀijō [present, singular], irʀijōþ [plural, present], irʀijōndī [participle, present], irʀijōd [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to err, be mistaken Tags: intransitive, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-irʀijōn-gmw-pro-verb-aTaW6Uej
  2. (intransitive) to go astray Tags: intransitive, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-irʀijōn-gmw-pro-verb-VcnYCN9d Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive) Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive): 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: irʀijan

Download JSON data for irʀijōn meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "irrōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: irrōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: irrōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*irron"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *irron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *irron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "erren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: erren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: erren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "irrōn",
            "3": "irreōn",
            "4": "irrēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: irrōn, irreōn, irrēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: irrōn, irreōn, irrēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "irren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: irren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: irren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "irren"
          },
          "expansion": "German: irren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: irren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "irra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: irra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: irra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "iren"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: iren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: iren"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*irʀī",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "factitive",
        "t1": "mistaken, wrong"
      },
      "expansion": "*irʀī (“mistaken, wrong”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *irʀī (“mistaken, wrong”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*irʀijōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/irʀijōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "irʀijan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to err, be mistaken"
      ],
      "id": "en-irʀijōn-gmw-pro-verb-aTaW6Uej",
      "links": [
        [
          "err",
          "err"
        ],
        [
          "mistaken",
          "mistaken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to err, be mistaken"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go astray"
      ],
      "id": "en-irʀijōn-gmw-pro-verb-VcnYCN9d",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "astray",
          "astray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to go astray"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "irʀijōn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "irrōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: irrōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: irrōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*irron"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *irron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *irron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "erren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: erren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: erren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "irrōn",
            "3": "irreōn",
            "4": "irrēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: irrōn, irreōn, irrēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: irrōn, irreōn, irrēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "irren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: irren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: irren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "irren"
          },
          "expansion": "German: irren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: irren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "irra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: irra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: irra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "iren"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: iren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: iren"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*irʀī",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "factitive",
        "t1": "mistaken, wrong"
      },
      "expansion": "*irʀī (“mistaken, wrong”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *irʀī (“mistaken, wrong”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irʀijōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*irʀijōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/irʀijōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "irʀijan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to err, be mistaken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "err",
          "err"
        ],
        [
          "mistaken",
          "mistaken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to err, be mistaken"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go astray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "astray",
          "astray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to go astray"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "irʀijōn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.