"indole" meaning in All languages combined

See indole on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈɪndəʊl/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation], /ˈɪndɒl/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Forms: more indole [comparative], most indole [superlative]
Etymology: From indigo + Latin oleum (“oil”); see -ole. Etymology templates: {{af|en|indigo|oleum|lang2=la|t2=oil}} indigo + Latin oleum (“oil”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} indole (comparative more indole, superlative most indole)
  1. (obsolete) guileless Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-indole-en-adj-9~G03bVX

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɪndəʊl/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation], /ˈɪndɒl/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Forms: indoles [plural]
Etymology: From indigo + Latin oleum (“oil”); see -ole. Etymology templates: {{af|en|indigo|oleum|lang2=la|t2=oil}} indigo + Latin oleum (“oil”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} indole (plural indoles)
  1. (organic chemistry) An organic compound, C₈H₇N, found in coal tar, and produced in the gut by the bacterial decomposition of tryptophan; it is an aromatic bicyclic heterocycle having a benzene ring fused with a pyrrole ring; indole and its derivatives occur widely in nature and have many industrial applications. Categories (topical): Organic compounds Synonyms: ketole Translations (organic compound): indool (Afrikaans), إندول (Arabic), 吲哚 (jan⁵ do²) (Chinese Cantonese), 吲哚 (yǐnduǒ) (Chinese Mandarin), indol (Danish), indool (Dutch), indolo (Esperanto), indoli (Finnish), indole [masculine] (French), Indol [neuter] (German), indol (Hungarian), indol (Indonesian), indolo [masculine] (Italian), インドール (indōru) (Japanese), ಇಂಡೋಲ್ (iṇḍōl) (Kannada), индол (indol) (Kazakh), 인돌 (indol) (Korean), индол (indol) (Kyrgyz), ഇൻഡോൾ (iṉḍōḷ) (Malayalam), indol (Norwegian Bokmål), indol (Norwegian Nynorsk), ایندول (Persian), benzopirol [masculine] (Polish), indol [masculine] (Polish), indol [masculine] (Portuguese), indol [masculine] (Romanian), индо́л (indól) [masculine] (Russian), indol (Serbo-Croatian), indol [masculine] (Spanish), indol (Swedish), อินโดล (Thai), індол (indol) (Ukrainian)
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  2. (organic chemistry) Any of the derivatives of indole. Categories (topical): Organic compounds
    Sense id: en-indole-en-noun-ranCep3I Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-indole.wav Forms: indoles [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} indole m (plural indoles)
  1. indole Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-indole-fr-noun-ihdueYaQ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈin.do.le/ Forms: indoli [plural]
Rhymes: -indole Etymology: From Latin indolem. Compare Spanish and Portuguese índole. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|indolēs|indolem}} Latin indolem, {{cog|es,pt|índole}} Spanish and Portuguese índole Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} indole f (plural indoli)
  1. nature, disposition, character Tags: feminine Synonyms: natura, carattere
    Sense id: en-indole-it-noun-tq4w2kFQ Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Latin]

Head templates: {{head|la|noun form}} indole
  1. ablative singular of indolēs Tags: ablative, form-of, singular Form of: indolēs
    Sense id: en-indole-la-noun-iufO9mc4 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "azaindole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bisindole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bromoindole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "diindole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fendosal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Fischer indole synthesis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indisetron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indolamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indolate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indoleacetic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indoleacetic acid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indoleamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indolebutyric acid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indolic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indolyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indoyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "isoindole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methylindole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "naphthoylindole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nitroindole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "phenylindole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "phytoindole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pyrroloindole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ropinirole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spiroindole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tetraindole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "triindole"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "indigo",
        "3": "oleum",
        "lang2": "la",
        "t2": "oil"
      },
      "expansion": "indigo + Latin oleum (“oil”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From indigo + Latin oleum (“oil”); see -ole.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "indoles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "indole (plural indoles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "acemetacin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atevirdine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cediranib"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dirlotapide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dolasetron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gramine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indalpine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indican"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indoleamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indolequinone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indometacin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indoxyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "isoindole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mebhydrolin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monatin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "naltrindole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oxametacin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paxilline"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pindolol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ramosetron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sertindole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sumatriptan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tenidap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tropisetron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "orig": "en:Organic compounds",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1990, Song Liu, Syntheses of Aspidosperma Alkaloids, page 2:",
          "text": "The Aspidosperma alkaloids are the largest group of indole alkaloids.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Lars Ove Dragsted, Naturally Occurring Antitumourigens, page 41:",
          "text": "Intakes of indoles or their parental glucosinolates, may have beneficial health effects as well as toxicological effects.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An organic compound, C₈H₇N, found in coal tar, and produced in the gut by the bacterial decomposition of tryptophan; it is an aromatic bicyclic heterocycle having a benzene ring fused with a pyrrole ring; indole and its derivatives occur widely in nature and have many industrial applications."
      ],
      "id": "en-indole-en-noun-fP~6I2Bu",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "organic compound",
          "organic compound"
        ],
        [
          "coal tar",
          "coal tar"
        ],
        [
          "produced",
          "produced"
        ],
        [
          "gut",
          "gut"
        ],
        [
          "bacterial",
          "bacterial"
        ],
        [
          "decomposition",
          "decomposition"
        ],
        [
          "tryptophan",
          "tryptophan"
        ],
        [
          "aromatic",
          "aromatic"
        ],
        [
          "bicyclic",
          "bicyclic"
        ],
        [
          "heterocycle",
          "heterocycle"
        ],
        [
          "benzene ring",
          "benzene ring"
        ],
        [
          "fused",
          "fused"
        ],
        [
          "pyrrole",
          "pyrrole"
        ],
        [
          "derivative",
          "derivative"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "industrial",
          "industrial"
        ],
        [
          "application",
          "application"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) An organic compound, C₈H₇N, found in coal tar, and produced in the gut by the bacterial decomposition of tryptophan; it is an aromatic bicyclic heterocycle having a benzene ring fused with a pyrrole ring; indole and its derivatives occur widely in nature and have many industrial applications."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ketole"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "indool"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "إندول"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "jan⁵ do²",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "吲哚"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yǐnduǒ",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "吲哚"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "indol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "indool"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "indolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "indoli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "indole"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Indol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "indol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "indol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "indolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "indōru",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "インドール"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "iṇḍōl",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "ಇಂಡೋಲ್"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "indol",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "индол"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "indol",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "인돌"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "indol",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "индол"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "iṉḍōḷ",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "ഇൻഡോൾ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "indol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "indol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "ایندول"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "benzopirol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "indol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "indol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "indol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "indól",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "индо́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "indol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "indol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "indol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "อินโดล"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "indol",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "індол"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "en:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the derivatives of indole."
      ],
      "id": "en-indole-en-noun-ranCep3I",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Any of the derivatives of indole."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪndəʊl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪndɒl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "indole"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "indigo",
        "3": "oleum",
        "lang2": "la",
        "t2": "oil"
      },
      "expansion": "indigo + Latin oleum (“oil”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From indigo + Latin oleum (“oil”); see -ole.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more indole",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most indole",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "indole (comparative more indole, superlative most indole)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "guileless"
      ],
      "id": "en-indole-en-adj-9~G03bVX",
      "links": [
        [
          "guileless",
          "guileless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) guileless"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪndəʊl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪndɒl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "indole"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "indoles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "indole m (plural indoles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indole"
      ],
      "id": "en-indole-fr-noun-ihdueYaQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "indole",
          "indole#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-indole.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-indole.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-indole.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-indole.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-indole.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "indole"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "indolēs",
        "4": "indolem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin indolem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es,pt",
        "2": "índole"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish and Portuguese índole",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin indolem. Compare Spanish and Portuguese índole.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "indoli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "indole f (plural indoli)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ìn‧do‧le"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Discourse on Pleasure and Pain",
          "ref": "1773, Pietro Verri, chapter XIII, in Discorso sull'indole del piacere e del dolore [Discourse on Pleasure and Pain]:",
          "text": "Ecco perché altresí il piacere per sua indole debb’esser breve, né può protraersi oltre un corto spazio; laddove il dolore può essere tanto lungo e durevole quanto la vita che ci può togliere; perché una azione positiva sopra di noi non ha altri confini di tempo che la nostra sensibilità; […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nature, disposition, character"
      ],
      "id": "en-indole-it-noun-tq4w2kFQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "disposition",
          "disposition"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "natura"
        },
        {
          "word": "carattere"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈin.do.le/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-indole"
    }
  ],
  "word": "indole"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "indole",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "indolēs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative singular of indolēs"
      ],
      "id": "en-indole-la-noun-iufO9mc4",
      "links": [
        [
          "indolēs",
          "indoles#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "indole"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Danish entries",
    "Requests for gender in Dutch entries",
    "Requests for gender in Norwegian Nynorsk entries",
    "Requests for gender in Norwegian entries",
    "Requests for gender in Serbo-Croatian entries",
    "Requests for gender in Swedish entries",
    "Requests for gender in Ukrainian entries",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kannada translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "azaindole"
    },
    {
      "word": "bisindole"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromoindole"
    },
    {
      "word": "diindole"
    },
    {
      "word": "fendosal"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fischer indole synthesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "indisetron"
    },
    {
      "word": "indolamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "indolate"
    },
    {
      "word": "indoleacetic"
    },
    {
      "word": "indoleacetic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "indoleamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "indolebutyric acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "indolic"
    },
    {
      "word": "indolyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "indoyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "isoindole"
    },
    {
      "word": "methylindole"
    },
    {
      "word": "naphthoylindole"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitroindole"
    },
    {
      "word": "phenylindole"
    },
    {
      "word": "phytoindole"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyrroloindole"
    },
    {
      "word": "ropinirole"
    },
    {
      "word": "spiroindole"
    },
    {
      "word": "tetraindole"
    },
    {
      "word": "triindole"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "indigo",
        "3": "oleum",
        "lang2": "la",
        "t2": "oil"
      },
      "expansion": "indigo + Latin oleum (“oil”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From indigo + Latin oleum (“oil”); see -ole.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "indoles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "indole (plural indoles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "acemetacin"
    },
    {
      "word": "atevirdine"
    },
    {
      "word": "cediranib"
    },
    {
      "word": "dirlotapide"
    },
    {
      "word": "dolasetron"
    },
    {
      "word": "gramine"
    },
    {
      "word": "indalpine"
    },
    {
      "word": "indican"
    },
    {
      "word": "indoleamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "indolequinone"
    },
    {
      "word": "indometacin"
    },
    {
      "word": "indoxyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "isoindole"
    },
    {
      "word": "mebhydrolin"
    },
    {
      "word": "monatin"
    },
    {
      "word": "naltrindole"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxametacin"
    },
    {
      "word": "paxilline"
    },
    {
      "word": "pindolol"
    },
    {
      "word": "ramosetron"
    },
    {
      "word": "sertindole"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumatriptan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tenidap"
    },
    {
      "word": "tropisetron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1990, Song Liu, Syntheses of Aspidosperma Alkaloids, page 2:",
          "text": "The Aspidosperma alkaloids are the largest group of indole alkaloids.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Lars Ove Dragsted, Naturally Occurring Antitumourigens, page 41:",
          "text": "Intakes of indoles or their parental glucosinolates, may have beneficial health effects as well as toxicological effects.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An organic compound, C₈H₇N, found in coal tar, and produced in the gut by the bacterial decomposition of tryptophan; it is an aromatic bicyclic heterocycle having a benzene ring fused with a pyrrole ring; indole and its derivatives occur widely in nature and have many industrial applications."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "organic compound",
          "organic compound"
        ],
        [
          "coal tar",
          "coal tar"
        ],
        [
          "produced",
          "produced"
        ],
        [
          "gut",
          "gut"
        ],
        [
          "bacterial",
          "bacterial"
        ],
        [
          "decomposition",
          "decomposition"
        ],
        [
          "tryptophan",
          "tryptophan"
        ],
        [
          "aromatic",
          "aromatic"
        ],
        [
          "bicyclic",
          "bicyclic"
        ],
        [
          "heterocycle",
          "heterocycle"
        ],
        [
          "benzene ring",
          "benzene ring"
        ],
        [
          "fused",
          "fused"
        ],
        [
          "pyrrole",
          "pyrrole"
        ],
        [
          "derivative",
          "derivative"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "industrial",
          "industrial"
        ],
        [
          "application",
          "application"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) An organic compound, C₈H₇N, found in coal tar, and produced in the gut by the bacterial decomposition of tryptophan; it is an aromatic bicyclic heterocycle having a benzene ring fused with a pyrrole ring; indole and its derivatives occur widely in nature and have many industrial applications."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ketole"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the derivatives of indole."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Any of the derivatives of indole."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪndəʊl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪndɒl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "indool"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "إندول"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "jan⁵ do²",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "吲哚"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yǐnduǒ",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "吲哚"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "indol"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "indool"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "indolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "indoli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "indole"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Indol"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "indol"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "indol"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "indolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "indōru",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "インドール"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "iṇḍōl",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "ಇಂಡೋಲ್"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "indol",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "индол"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "indol",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "인돌"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "indol",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "индол"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "iṉḍōḷ",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "ഇൻഡോൾ"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "indol"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "indol"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "ایندول"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "benzopirol"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "indol"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "indol"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "indol"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "indól",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "индо́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "indol"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "indol"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "indol"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "อินโดล"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "indol",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "індол"
    }
  ],
  "word": "indole"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Danish entries",
    "Requests for gender in Dutch entries",
    "Requests for gender in Norwegian Nynorsk entries",
    "Requests for gender in Norwegian entries",
    "Requests for gender in Serbo-Croatian entries",
    "Requests for gender in Swedish entries",
    "Requests for gender in Ukrainian entries",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kannada translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "indigo",
        "3": "oleum",
        "lang2": "la",
        "t2": "oil"
      },
      "expansion": "indigo + Latin oleum (“oil”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From indigo + Latin oleum (“oil”); see -ole.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more indole",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most indole",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "indole (comparative more indole, superlative most indole)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guileless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guileless",
          "guileless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) guileless"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪndəʊl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪndɒl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "indole"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "indoles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "indole m (plural indoles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indole",
          "indole#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-indole.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-indole.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-indole.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-indole.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-indole.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "indole"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "indolēs",
        "4": "indolem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin indolem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es,pt",
        "2": "índole"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish and Portuguese índole",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin indolem. Compare Spanish and Portuguese índole.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "indoli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "indole f (plural indoli)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ìn‧do‧le"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 3-syllable words",
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian feminine nouns",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian terms derived from Latin",
        "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Italian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Italian quotations",
        "Rhymes:Italian/indole",
        "Rhymes:Italian/indole/3 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Discourse on Pleasure and Pain",
          "ref": "1773, Pietro Verri, chapter XIII, in Discorso sull'indole del piacere e del dolore [Discourse on Pleasure and Pain]:",
          "text": "Ecco perché altresí il piacere per sua indole debb’esser breve, né può protraersi oltre un corto spazio; laddove il dolore può essere tanto lungo e durevole quanto la vita che ci può togliere; perché una azione positiva sopra di noi non ha altri confini di tempo che la nostra sensibilità; […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nature, disposition, character"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "disposition",
          "disposition"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "natura"
        },
        {
          "word": "carattere"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈin.do.le/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-indole"
    }
  ],
  "word": "indole"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "indole",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin noun forms",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "indolēs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative singular of indolēs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indolēs",
          "indoles#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "indole"
}

Download raw JSONL data for indole meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.