See impost on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for impost meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "impost"
},
"expansion": "Middle French impost",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "impōsitus"
},
"expansion": "Latin impōsitus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "impōnō",
"t": "I impose"
},
"expansion": "impōnō (“I impose”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French impost, itself borrowed or adapted from Latin impōsitus, past participle of impōnō (“I impose”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imposts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"args": {},
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"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "imposter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "impostor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "impose"
}
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{
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{
"_dis": "48 42 10",
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"Entry maintenance"
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],
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{
"text": "1752, David Hume, Political Discourses, Edinburgh: A. Kincaid and A. Donaldson, “Of Taxes,” p. 120,\n[…] a duty upon commodities checks itself; and a prince will soon find, that an encrease of the impost is no encrease of his revenue."
},
{
"ref": "1941, Melville J. Herskovits, chapter 3, in The Myth of the Negro Past, New York: Harper, page 68",
"text": "The Ashanti traded with the tribes to the north and with coastal folk to the south, and caravans going in either direction were liable for imposts according to the nature of the goods they carried.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 56",
"text": "New universal direct taxes had to be introduced […], while the burden of indirect taxes was also made heavier, with new imposts being levied on an ensemble of items ranging from playing cards to wigs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tax, tariff or duty that is imposed, especially on merchandise."
],
"id": "en-impost-en-noun-CUs6NkmG",
"links": [
[
"tax",
"tax"
],
[
"tariff",
"tariff"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"imposed",
"imposed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly historical) A tax, tariff or duty that is imposed, especially on merchandise."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nalog",
"sense": "tax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "налог"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "danǎk",
"sense": "tax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "данък"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "podatek"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tax",
"word": "impozit"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horse racing",
"orig": "en:Horse racing",
"parents": [
"Equestrianism",
"Horses",
"Sports",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Human activity",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Human behaviour",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
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"Fundamental",
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],
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"The weight that must be carried by a horse in a race, the handicap."
],
"id": "en-impost-en-noun-RHz8~0Qt",
"links": [
[
"horse racing",
"horse racing"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
],
[
"carried",
"carried"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(horse racing, slang) The weight that must be carried by a horse in a race, the handicap."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"horse-racing",
"horseracing",
"horses",
"lifestyle",
"pets",
"racing",
"sports"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈɪmpəʊst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪmpoʊst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊst"
},
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},
"expansion": "Latin imposta",
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],
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}
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"ref": "1798, William Gilpin, Observations on the Western Parts of England, London: T. Cadell jun. and W. Davies, Section 7, p. 79",
"text": "The outer circle [of Stonehenge] has been formed by a combination of two uprights and an impost; yet each combination of these three stones is detached, and without any connection with the rest, except that of coinciding in the form of a circle.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"The top part of a column, pillar, pier, wall, etc. that supports an arch."
],
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"(architecture) The top part of a column, pillar, pier, wall, etc. that supports an arch."
],
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],
"topics": [
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}
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"tags": [
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]
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"ipa": "/ˈɪmpoʊst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊst"
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"tags": [
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{
"form": "imposts",
"tags": [
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]
},
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{
"english": "an imposed fine",
"text": "multa imposta",
"type": "example"
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"form": "impostu",
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},
{
"form": "impostów",
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},
{
"form": "impostowi",
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{
"form": "impostom",
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},
{
"form": "impost",
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},
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "impostem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "impostami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "impoście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "impostach",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "impoście",
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"tags": [
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"kind": "topical",
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"(architecture) impost, impost block (projecting block resting on top of a column or embedded in a wall, serving as the base for the springer or lowest voussoir of an arch)"
],
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{
"word": "nasadnik"
}
],
"tags": [
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],
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]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈim.pɔst/"
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{
"rhymes": "-impɔst"
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"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
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"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "impōsitus"
},
"expansion": "Latin impōsitus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "impōnō",
"t": "I impose"
},
"expansion": "impōnō (“I impose”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French impost, itself borrowed or adapted from Latin impōsitus, past participle of impōnō (“I impose”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imposts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "impost (plural imposts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "imposter"
},
{
"word": "impostor"
},
{
"word": "impose"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1752, David Hume, Political Discourses, Edinburgh: A. Kincaid and A. Donaldson, “Of Taxes,” p. 120,\n[…] a duty upon commodities checks itself; and a prince will soon find, that an encrease of the impost is no encrease of his revenue."
},
{
"ref": "1941, Melville J. Herskovits, chapter 3, in The Myth of the Negro Past, New York: Harper, page 68",
"text": "The Ashanti traded with the tribes to the north and with coastal folk to the south, and caravans going in either direction were liable for imposts according to the nature of the goods they carried.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 56",
"text": "New universal direct taxes had to be introduced […], while the burden of indirect taxes was also made heavier, with new imposts being levied on an ensemble of items ranging from playing cards to wigs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tax, tariff or duty that is imposed, especially on merchandise."
],
"links": [
[
"tax",
"tax"
],
[
"tariff",
"tariff"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"imposed",
"imposed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly historical) A tax, tariff or duty that is imposed, especially on merchandise."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"en:Horse racing"
],
"glosses": [
"The weight that must be carried by a horse in a race, the handicap."
],
"links": [
[
"horse racing",
"horse racing"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
],
[
"carried",
"carried"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(horse racing, slang) The weight that must be carried by a horse in a race, the handicap."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"horse-racing",
"horseracing",
"horses",
"lifestyle",
"pets",
"racing",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪmpəʊst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪmpoʊst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊst"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impost.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impost.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impost.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impost.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impost.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nalog",
"sense": "tax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "налог"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "danǎk",
"sense": "tax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "данък"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tax",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "podatek"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tax",
"word": "impozit"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"impost"
],
"word": "impost"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/əʊst",
"Rhymes:English/əʊst/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "imposta"
},
"expansion": "Italian imposta",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "imposta"
},
"expansion": "Latin imposta",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian imposta, from Latin imposta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imposts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "impost (plural imposts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Architecture"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1798, William Gilpin, Observations on the Western Parts of England, London: T. Cadell jun. and W. Davies, Section 7, p. 79",
"text": "The outer circle [of Stonehenge] has been formed by a combination of two uprights and an impost; yet each combination of these three stones is detached, and without any connection with the rest, except that of coinciding in the form of a circle.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The top part of a column, pillar, pier, wall, etc. that supports an arch."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"column",
"column"
],
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
],
[
"pier",
"pier"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"arch",
"arch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) The top part of a column, pillar, pier, wall, etc. that supports an arch."
],
"senseid": [
"en:architecture"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪmpəʊst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪmpoʊst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊst"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impost.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impost.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impost.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impost.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impost.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"impost"
],
"word": "impost"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "imposto",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian imposto",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "it",
"3": "imposto"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian imposto",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian imposto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imposta",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imposti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "imposta",
"p": "imposti"
},
"expansion": "impost (feminine singular imposta, plural imposti)",
"name": "mt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maltese 2-syllable words",
"Maltese adjectives",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Italian",
"Maltese terms derived from Italian",
"Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Maltese terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "an imposed fine",
"text": "multa imposta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imposed"
],
"links": [
[
"imposed",
"imposed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɔst/"
}
],
"word": "impost"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "it",
"3": "imposta",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian imposta",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "it",
"3": "imposta"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian imposta",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian imposta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "impost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imposty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "impostu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "impostów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "impostowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "impostom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "impost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "imposty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "impostem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "impostami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "impoście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "impostach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "impoście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "imposty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "impost m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"im‧post"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Polish terms derived from Italian",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/impɔst",
"Rhymes:Polish/impɔst/2 syllables",
"pl:Architectural elements"
],
"glosses": [
"impost, impost block (projecting block resting on top of a column or embedded in a wall, serving as the base for the springer or lowest voussoir of an arch)"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"impost",
"impost#English"
],
[
"impost block",
"impost block"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) impost, impost block (projecting block resting on top of a column or embedded in a wall, serving as the base for the springer or lowest voussoir of an arch)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nasadnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈim.pɔst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-impɔst"
}
],
"word": "impost"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.