See igloo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for igloo meaning in All languages combined (18.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "iu",
"3": "ᐃᒡᓗ",
"gloss": "house, building (of any kind)"
},
"expansion": "Inuktitut ᐃᒡᓗ (iclo, “house, building (of any kind)”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "esx-inu-pro",
"3": "*ǝɣlu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Inuit *ǝɣlu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "esx-esk-pro",
"3": "*ǝŋlu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eskimo *ǝŋlu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Inuktitut ᐃᒡᓗ (iclo, “house, building (of any kind)”), from Proto-Inuit *ǝɣlu, from Proto-Eskimo *ǝŋlu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "igloos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "igloo (plural igloos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "quinzhee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "snow fort"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 35 42 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 28 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 20 22 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "en:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dome-shaped Inuit shelter, constructed of blocks cut from snow."
],
"id": "en-igloo-en-noun-rBA1fonS",
"links": [
[
"dome",
"dome"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"Inuit",
"Inuit"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"snow",
"snow"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "58 16 23 3",
"alt": "used by the Navajo in the southwestern United States",
"sense": "traditional Native American dwellings",
"word": "hogan"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 16 23 3",
"english": "used in the Great Plains",
"sense": "traditional Native American dwellings",
"word": "teepee"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 16 23 3",
"english": "used by the Inuit during the summer",
"sense": "traditional Native American dwellings",
"word": "tupik"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 16 23 3",
"alt": "used by the Wampanoag in the northeastern United States",
"sense": "traditional Native American dwellings",
"word": "wetu"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 16 23 3",
"english": "used in the southwestern and western United States",
"sense": "traditional Native American dwellings",
"word": "wickiup"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 16 23 3",
"english": "used in the northeastern United States",
"sense": "traditional Native American dwellings",
"word": "wigwam"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mabnan qabbānī",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "مَبْنًى قَبَّانِي"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mabnan al-qabbānī",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "مَبْنًى اَلقَبَّانِي"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "iglü",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "ইগ্লো"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iglú"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iglu",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "иглу"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iglú"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bing¹ uk¹",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "冰屋"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "syut³ uk¹",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "雪屋"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bīngwū",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "冰屋"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "cr",
"lang": "Cree",
"roman": "iisciimeokamikw",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "ᐄᔅᒌᒣᐅᑲᒥᒄ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "iglú"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "iglo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iglo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "iglo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iglo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "iglu"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "igloo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iglou"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iglú"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Iglu"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schneehaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schneehütte"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "igkloú",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ιγκλού"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "illu"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "íglu",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "איגלו"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "iglū",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इग्लू"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "iglū",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इगलू"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "iglu"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "snjóhús"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "igluo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "iu",
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "iglu"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "íoglú"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iglù"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "igurū",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "イグルー"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "igeullu",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "이글루"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "iglu"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "mikwamiiwigamig"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "ايغلو"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "igloo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "iglu"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iglu"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "íglu",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "и́глу"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taigh-sneachda"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iglú"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "snöhydda"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "igloo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "syl",
"lang": "Sylheti",
"roman": "igolu",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "ꠁꠉꠟꠥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "iglu"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "iklū",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "இக்லூ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ìk-luu",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "อิกลู"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "khyags rom khang pa",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "ཁྱགས་རོམ་ཁང་པ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "iglo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "iglu"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "lều tuyết"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "nhà tuyết"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "el iglu"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "liglud"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "nifadom läskiomik"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "nifadom"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tŷ rhew"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tŷ iâ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iglw"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 8 6 2",
"code": "esu",
"lang": "Yup'ik",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "aniguyaq"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 42 2",
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"_dis": "38 28 31 3",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A cavity, or excavation, made in the snow by a seal, over its breathing hole in the sea ice."
],
"id": "en-igloo-en-noun-hSPMF8UJ",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"excavation",
"excavation"
],
[
"seal",
"seal"
],
[
"breathing",
"breathing"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A cavity, or excavation, made in the snow by a seal, over its breathing hole in the sea ice."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 42 2",
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"Entry maintenance"
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Robert Hutchinson, Weapons of Mass Destruction",
"text": "General James Walsh signalled Strategic Air Command that the B-47 tore apart the igloo and knocked about 3 mark sixes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A reinforced bunker for the storage of nuclear weapons."
],
"id": "en-igloo-en-noun-U4np06DX",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"reinforced",
"reinforced"
],
[
"bunker",
"bunker"
],
[
"storage",
"storage"
],
[
"nuclear weapon",
"nuclear weapon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) A reinforced bunker for the storage of nuclear weapons."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Logistics",
"orig": "en:Logistics",
"parents": [
"Operations",
"Management",
"Systems theory",
"Business",
"Sciences",
"Systems",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Interdisciplinary fields",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1978, Made in Mexico",
"text": "Since most major airlines have interline agreements, if your cargo is in an igloo or container, it can be moved as is […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of airfreight cargo container."
],
"id": "en-igloo-en-noun-GZtWf1X8",
"links": [
[
"logistics",
"logistics"
],
[
"airfreight",
"airfreight"
],
[
"cargo",
"cargo"
],
[
"container",
"container"
]
],
"qualifier": "logistics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(logistics) A kind of airfreight cargo container."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪɡluː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪɡluː"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-igloo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-igloo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-igloo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-igloo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-igloo.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:igloo"
],
"word": "igloo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "iu",
"3": "ᐃᒡᓗ"
},
"expansion": "Inuktitut ᐃᒡᓗ (iclo)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English, from Inuktitut ᐃᒡᓗ (iclo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "igloos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "igloo m (plural igloos)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "igloo mobile"
}
],
"glosses": [
"igloo"
],
"id": "en-igloo-fr-noun-AbFTmzCi",
"links": [
[
"igloo",
"igloo#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iglou"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i.ɡlu/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--igloo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Fr-Paris--igloo.ogg/Fr-Paris--igloo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fr-Paris--igloo.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
}
],
"word": "igloo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "iu",
"3": "esx-inu-pro",
"4": "esx-esk-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "igloo"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English igloo",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English igloo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "igloo n (indeclinable)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ig‧loo"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Buildings and structures",
"orig": "pl:Buildings and structures",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Housing",
"orig": "pl:Housing",
"parents": [
"Buildings",
"Home",
"Buildings and structures",
"Society",
"Architecture",
"All topics",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Culture"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"igloo (dome-shaped Inuit shelter, constructed of blocks cut from snow)"
],
"id": "en-igloo-pl-noun-oMXmEghs",
"links": [
[
"igloo",
"igloo#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iglu"
}
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiɡ.lu/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiɡ.lɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡlu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡlɔ"
}
],
"word": "igloo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "igloo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igloon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igloor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igloorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igloos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igloons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igloors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igloornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "igloo c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "igloo c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"3": "igloo"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an igloo (snow shelter)"
],
"id": "en-igloo-sv-noun-M0McvzRq",
"links": [
[
"igloo",
"igloo#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iglo"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "igloo"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Inuktitut",
"English terms derived from Inuktitut",
"English terms derived from Proto-Eskimo",
"English terms derived from Proto-Inuit",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɪɡluː",
"Rhymes:English/ɪɡluː/2 syllables",
"en:Buildings"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "iu",
"3": "ᐃᒡᓗ",
"gloss": "house, building (of any kind)"
},
"expansion": "Inuktitut ᐃᒡᓗ (iclo, “house, building (of any kind)”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "esx-inu-pro",
"3": "*ǝɣlu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Inuit *ǝɣlu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "esx-esk-pro",
"3": "*ǝŋlu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eskimo *ǝŋlu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Inuktitut ᐃᒡᓗ (iclo, “house, building (of any kind)”), from Proto-Inuit *ǝɣlu, from Proto-Eskimo *ǝŋlu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "igloos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "igloo (plural igloos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"alt": "used by the Navajo in the southwestern United States",
"sense": "traditional Native American dwellings",
"word": "hogan"
},
{
"english": "used in the Great Plains",
"sense": "traditional Native American dwellings",
"word": "teepee"
},
{
"english": "used by the Inuit during the summer",
"sense": "traditional Native American dwellings",
"word": "tupik"
},
{
"alt": "used by the Wampanoag in the northeastern United States",
"sense": "traditional Native American dwellings",
"word": "wetu"
},
{
"english": "used in the southwestern and western United States",
"sense": "traditional Native American dwellings",
"word": "wickiup"
},
{
"english": "used in the northeastern United States",
"sense": "traditional Native American dwellings",
"word": "wigwam"
},
{
"word": "quinzhee"
},
{
"word": "snow fort"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A dome-shaped Inuit shelter, constructed of blocks cut from snow."
],
"links": [
[
"dome",
"dome"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"Inuit",
"Inuit"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"snow",
"snow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"A cavity, or excavation, made in the snow by a seal, over its breathing hole in the sea ice."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"excavation",
"excavation"
],
[
"seal",
"seal"
],
[
"breathing",
"breathing"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A cavity, or excavation, made in the snow by a seal, over its breathing hole in the sea ice."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Robert Hutchinson, Weapons of Mass Destruction",
"text": "General James Walsh signalled Strategic Air Command that the B-47 tore apart the igloo and knocked about 3 mark sixes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A reinforced bunker for the storage of nuclear weapons."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"reinforced",
"reinforced"
],
[
"bunker",
"bunker"
],
[
"storage",
"storage"
],
[
"nuclear weapon",
"nuclear weapon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) A reinforced bunker for the storage of nuclear weapons."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Logistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1978, Made in Mexico",
"text": "Since most major airlines have interline agreements, if your cargo is in an igloo or container, it can be moved as is […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of airfreight cargo container."
],
"links": [
[
"logistics",
"logistics"
],
[
"airfreight",
"airfreight"
],
[
"cargo",
"cargo"
],
[
"container",
"container"
]
],
"qualifier": "logistics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(logistics) A kind of airfreight cargo container."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪɡluː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪɡluː"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-igloo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-igloo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-igloo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-igloo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-igloo.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mabnan qabbānī",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "مَبْنًى قَبَّانِي"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mabnan al-qabbānī",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "مَبْنًى اَلقَبَّانِي"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "iglü",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "ইগ্লো"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iglú"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iglu",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "иглу"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iglú"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bing¹ uk¹",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "冰屋"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "syut³ uk¹",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "雪屋"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bīngwū",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "冰屋"
},
{
"code": "cr",
"lang": "Cree",
"roman": "iisciimeokamikw",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "ᐄᔅᒌᒣᐅᑲᒥᒄ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "iglú"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "iglo"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iglo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "iglo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iglo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "iglu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "igloo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iglou"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iglú"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Iglu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schneehaus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schneehütte"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "igkloú",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ιγκλού"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "illu"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "íglu",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "איגלו"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "iglū",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इग्लू"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "iglū",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इगलू"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "iglu"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "snjóhús"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "igluo"
},
{
"code": "iu",
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "iglu"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "íoglú"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iglù"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "igurū",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "イグルー"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "igeullu",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "이글루"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "iglu"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "mikwamiiwigamig"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "ايغلو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "igloo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "iglu"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iglu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "íglu",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "и́глу"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taigh-sneachda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iglú"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "snöhydda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "igloo"
},
{
"code": "syl",
"lang": "Sylheti",
"roman": "igolu",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "ꠁꠉꠟꠥ"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "iglu"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "iklū",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "இக்லூ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ìk-luu",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "อิกลู"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "khyags rom khang pa",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "ཁྱགས་རོམ་ཁང་པ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "iglo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "iglu"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "lều tuyết"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "nhà tuyết"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "el iglu"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "liglud"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "nifadom läskiomik"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "nifadom"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tŷ rhew"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tŷ iâ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iglw"
},
{
"code": "esu",
"lang": "Yup'ik",
"sense": "Inuit snow house",
"word": "aniguyaq"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:igloo"
],
"word": "igloo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "igloo mobile"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "iu",
"3": "ᐃᒡᓗ"
},
"expansion": "Inuktitut ᐃᒡᓗ (iclo)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English, from Inuktitut ᐃᒡᓗ (iclo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "igloos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "igloo m (plural igloos)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms derived from Inuktitut",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French undefined derivations"
],
"glosses": [
"igloo"
],
"links": [
[
"igloo",
"igloo#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i.ɡlu/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--igloo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Fr-Paris--igloo.ogg/Fr-Paris--igloo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fr-Paris--igloo.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iglou"
}
],
"word": "igloo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "iu",
"3": "esx-inu-pro",
"4": "esx-esk-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "igloo"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English igloo",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English igloo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "igloo n (indeclinable)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ig‧loo"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms derived from Inuktitut",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Eskimo",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Inuit",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from English",
"Rhymes:Polish/iɡlu",
"Rhymes:Polish/iɡlu/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Polish/iɡlɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/iɡlɔ/2 syllables",
"pl:Buildings and structures",
"pl:Housing"
],
"glosses": [
"igloo (dome-shaped Inuit shelter, constructed of blocks cut from snow)"
],
"links": [
[
"igloo",
"igloo#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiɡ.lu/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiɡ.lɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡlu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɡlɔ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iglu"
}
],
"word": "igloo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "igloo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igloon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igloor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igloorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igloos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igloons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "igloors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "igloornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "igloo c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "igloo c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"3": "igloo"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"an igloo (snow shelter)"
],
"links": [
[
"igloo",
"igloo#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iglo"
}
],
"word": "igloo"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": iischiimeukamikw vs. iisciimeokamikw",
"path": [
"igloo"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "igloo",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.