"iesist" meaning in All languages combined

See iesist on Wiktionary

Verb [Latvian]

Etymology: From ie- (“in, to”) + sist (“hit”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|lv|ie|sist|gloss1=in, to|gloss2=hit}} ie- (“in, to”) + sist (“hit”) Head templates: {{head|lv|verb|transitive||1st conjugation||||||present|iesitu, iesit, iesit|past|iesitu|head=iesist}} iesist (transitive, 1st conjugation, present iesitu, iesit, iesit, past iesitu), {{lv-verb|tr|1st|iesit|iesit||iesit}} iesist (transitive, 1st conjugation, present iesitu, iesit, iesit, past iesitu) Inflection templates: {{lv-conj|iesi|iesit|1st|iesit||iesit|ī|s/t}}, {{lv-conj-1|iesi|iesit|iesit||iesit|ī|s/t|inf=|kc=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|stem2=|sz=|width=100%|zstd=t}}, {{lv-conj-table|iesitu|iesit|iesit|iesitam|iesitat|iesitu|iesiti|iesita|iesitām|iesitāt|iesitīšu|iesitīsi|iesitīs|iesitīsim|iesitīsiet, iesitīsit|iesit|iesitiet|iesitot|iesitīšot|iesistu|jāiesit|jāiesitot|iesitošs|iesizdams|iesitot|iesitam|iesitis|iesitams|iesists|iesišana|inf=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|width=100%}} Forms: conjugation [first-person], iesitu [present], iesit [present], iesitu [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], iesitu [first-person, indicative, present, singular], iesitu [first-person, indicative, past, singular], iesitīšu [first-person, future, indicative, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], iesit [indicative, present, second-person, singular], iesiti [indicative, past, second-person, singular], iesitīsi [future, indicative, second-person, singular], iesit [imperative, second-person, singular], iesit [indicative, present, singular, third-person], iesita [indicative, past, singular, third-person], iesitīs [future, indicative, singular, third-person], lai iesit [imperative, singular, third-person], iesitam [first-person, indicative, plural, present], iesitām [first-person, indicative, past, plural], iesitīsim [first-person, future, indicative, plural], iesitīsim [first-person, imperative, plural], iesitat [indicative, plural, present, second-person], iesitāt [indicative, past, plural, second-person], iesitīsiet [future, indicative, plural, second-person], iesitīsit [future, indicative, plural, second-person], iesitiet [imperative, plural, second-person], iesit [indicative, plural, present, third-person], iesita [indicative, past, plural, third-person], iesitīs [future, indicative, plural, third-person], lai iesit [imperative, plural, third-person], iesitot [present, renarrative], iesitošs [active, adjectival, participle, participle-1, present], esot iesitis [past, renarrative], iesizdams [active, adverbial, participle, participle-2, present], iesitīšot [future, renarrative], iesitot [active, adverbial, participle, participle-3, present], lai iesitot [imperative], iesitam [active, participle, participle-4, present], iesitis [active, participle, past], iesistu [conditional, present], iesitams [participle, passive, present], būtu iesitis [conditional, past], iesists [participle, passive, past], jāiesit [debitive, indicative], būt jāiesit [debitive, indicative], iesist [infinitive], esot jāiesit [conjunctive, conjunctive-1, debitive], neiesist [infinitive, negative], jāiesitot [conjunctive, conjunctive-2, debitive], iesišana [noun-from-verb]
  1. to drive in, hit, strike so that something goes into something else Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-iesist-lv-verb-TiAoWCPY Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t, Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st, Latvian terms prefixed with ie- Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 80 4 3 9 3 Disambiguation of Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t: 44 17 12 15 12 Disambiguation of Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st: 44 17 12 15 12 Disambiguation of Latvian terms prefixed with ie-: 33 16 16 18 16
  2. (colloquial) to obtain (especially money, profit) Tags: colloquial, transitive
    Sense id: en-iesist-lv-verb-HbL0lzLt
  3. (often with dative complement) to hit, strike, give a sudden blow (to someone, something) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-iesist-lv-verb-4Jk2AejG
  4. to hit, strike (to create something (e.g., a hole, a dent) with a blow on a surface) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-iesist-lv-verb-yUUYvkJx
  5. to hit, strike (to have a sudden strong effect on something) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-iesist-lv-verb-A4l1vr0X
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: iesisties

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for iesist meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "iesisties"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ie",
        "3": "sist",
        "gloss1": "in, to",
        "gloss2": "hit"
      },
      "expansion": "ie- (“in, to”) + sist (“hit”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ie- (“in, to”) + sist (“hit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesit",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitu",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitīšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitīsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai iesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitīsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitīsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai iesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot iesitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesizdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitīšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai iesitot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesistu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu iesitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesists",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāiesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jāiesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jāiesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neiesist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāiesitot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesišana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "iesitu, iesit, iesit",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "iesitu",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "1st conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "iesist"
      },
      "expansion": "iesist (transitive, 1st conjugation, present iesitu, iesit, iesit, past iesitu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "1st",
        "3": "iesit",
        "4": "iesit",
        "5": "",
        "6": "iesit"
      },
      "expansion": "iesist (transitive, 1st conjugation, present iesitu, iesit, iesit, past iesitu)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iesi",
        "2": "iesit",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "iesit",
        "5": "",
        "6": "iesit",
        "7": "ī",
        "8": "s/t"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iesi",
        "2": "iesit",
        "3": "iesit",
        "4": "",
        "5": "iesit",
        "6": "ī",
        "7": "s/t",
        "inf": "",
        "kc": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem2": "",
        "sz": "",
        "width": "100%",
        "zstd": "t"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iesitu",
        "10": "iesitāt",
        "11": "iesitīšu",
        "12": "iesitīsi",
        "13": "iesitīs",
        "14": "iesitīsim",
        "15": "iesitīsiet,\niesitīsit",
        "16": "iesit",
        "17": "iesitiet",
        "18": "iesitot",
        "19": "iesitīšot",
        "2": "iesit",
        "20": "iesistu",
        "21": "jāiesit",
        "22": "jāiesitot",
        "23": "iesitošs",
        "24": "iesizdams",
        "25": "iesitot",
        "26": "iesitam",
        "27": "iesitis",
        "28": "iesitams",
        "29": "iesists",
        "3": "iesit",
        "30": "iesišana",
        "4": "iesitam",
        "5": "iesitat",
        "6": "iesitu",
        "7": "iesiti",
        "8": "iesita",
        "9": "iesitām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 4 3 9 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 17 12 15 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 17 12 15 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 16 16 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms prefixed with ie-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to drive a nail into a log (by hitting it, e.g. with a hammer)",
          "text": "iesist naglu dēlī",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to drive a pole into the ground (by hitting it)",
          "text": "iesist mietu zemē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to drive the ball into the (soccer) goal (by kicking it)",
          "text": "iesist bumbu vārtos",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to score a goal (lit. to drive, hit a goal in)",
          "text": "iesist vārtus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to drive the volleyball into the net",
          "text": "iesist volejbola bumbu tīklā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the wind drives the hail into (one's) face",
          "text": "vējš iesit krusu sejā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the giant drove the fool into the ground up to his knees (by hitting him)",
          "text": "milzis muļķīti iesit līdz ceļiem zemē",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive in, hit, strike so that something goes into something else"
      ],
      "id": "en-iesist-lv-verb-TiAoWCPY",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive in",
          "drive in"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to get (lit. drive in) money",
          "text": "iesist naudu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "if he could score (lit. drive in) a profit, he didn't spare any (efforts)",
          "text": "ja varēja sev iesist peļņu, neko nežēloja",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(she) sells eggs in order to get (lit. drive in) an extra cent",
          "text": "pārdod olas, lai iesistu vēl kādu santīmu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to obtain (especially money, profit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-iesist-lv-verb-HbL0lzLt",
      "links": [
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to obtain (especially money, profit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to hit, to kick the dog",
          "text": "iesist sunim",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hit (someone) on the fingers with a hammer",
          "text": "iesist ar āmuru pa prikstiem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he hit me with a flick on the nose (= he gave me a flick on the nose)",
          "text": "viņš man iesita ar knipi pa degunu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with (my) left arm bent I gave a lightning punch on the attacker's chest",
          "text": "ar saliektu kreiso roku zibenīgi iesitu uzbrucējam pakrūtē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "mother slapped (lit. hit her hand (against)) Aija's friend",
          "text": "māte iesita pļauku Aijas paziņam",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, strike, give a sudden blow (to someone, something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-iesist-lv-verb-4Jk2AejG",
      "links": [
        [
          "dative",
          "dative"
        ],
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "often with dative complement",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often with dative complement) to hit, strike, give a sudden blow (to someone, something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make (lit. hit) a crack on a mug",
          "text": "iesist krūzē robu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make (lit. hit) a dent, cavity on metal",
          "text": "iesist metālā iedobumu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, strike (to create something (e.g., a hole, a dent) with a blow on a surface)"
      ],
      "id": "en-iesist-lv-verb-yUUYvkJx",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create#English"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole#English"
        ],
        [
          "dent",
          "dent#English"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow#English"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "silently I opened the door... the light hit me on the forehead",
          "text": "klusām atvēru durvis... gaisma man iesita pierē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a sore, burning pain hit her on the fingers",
          "text": "sūtstoša, degoša sāpe viņai iesit pa pirkstiem",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, strike (to have a sudden strong effect on something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-iesist-lv-verb-A4l1vr0X",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have#English"
        ],
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden#English"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong#English"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "iesist"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian first conjugation verbs",
    "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
    "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian s/t type first conjugation verbs",
    "Latvian terms prefixed with ie-",
    "Latvian terms with audio links",
    "Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Latvian transitive verbs",
    "Latvian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "iesisties"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ie",
        "3": "sist",
        "gloss1": "in, to",
        "gloss2": "hit"
      },
      "expansion": "ie- (“in, to”) + sist (“hit”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ie- (“in, to”) + sist (“hit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesit",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitu",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitīšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitīsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai iesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitīsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitīsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai iesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot iesitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesizdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitīšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai iesitot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesistu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesitams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu iesitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesists",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāiesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jāiesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jāiesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neiesist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāiesitot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iesišana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "iesitu, iesit, iesit",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "iesitu",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "1st conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "iesist"
      },
      "expansion": "iesist (transitive, 1st conjugation, present iesitu, iesit, iesit, past iesitu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "1st",
        "3": "iesit",
        "4": "iesit",
        "5": "",
        "6": "iesit"
      },
      "expansion": "iesist (transitive, 1st conjugation, present iesitu, iesit, iesit, past iesitu)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iesi",
        "2": "iesit",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "iesit",
        "5": "",
        "6": "iesit",
        "7": "ī",
        "8": "s/t"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iesi",
        "2": "iesit",
        "3": "iesit",
        "4": "",
        "5": "iesit",
        "6": "ī",
        "7": "s/t",
        "inf": "",
        "kc": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem2": "",
        "sz": "",
        "width": "100%",
        "zstd": "t"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iesitu",
        "10": "iesitāt",
        "11": "iesitīšu",
        "12": "iesitīsi",
        "13": "iesitīs",
        "14": "iesitīsim",
        "15": "iesitīsiet,\niesitīsit",
        "16": "iesit",
        "17": "iesitiet",
        "18": "iesitot",
        "19": "iesitīšot",
        "2": "iesit",
        "20": "iesistu",
        "21": "jāiesit",
        "22": "jāiesitot",
        "23": "iesitošs",
        "24": "iesizdams",
        "25": "iesitot",
        "26": "iesitam",
        "27": "iesitis",
        "28": "iesitams",
        "29": "iesists",
        "3": "iesit",
        "30": "iesišana",
        "4": "iesitam",
        "5": "iesitat",
        "6": "iesitu",
        "7": "iesiti",
        "8": "iesita",
        "9": "iesitām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to drive a nail into a log (by hitting it, e.g. with a hammer)",
          "text": "iesist naglu dēlī",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to drive a pole into the ground (by hitting it)",
          "text": "iesist mietu zemē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to drive the ball into the (soccer) goal (by kicking it)",
          "text": "iesist bumbu vārtos",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to score a goal (lit. to drive, hit a goal in)",
          "text": "iesist vārtus",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to drive the volleyball into the net",
          "text": "iesist volejbola bumbu tīklā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the wind drives the hail into (one's) face",
          "text": "vējš iesit krusu sejā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the giant drove the fool into the ground up to his knees (by hitting him)",
          "text": "milzis muļķīti iesit līdz ceļiem zemē",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive in, hit, strike so that something goes into something else"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive in",
          "drive in"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian colloquialisms",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to get (lit. drive in) money",
          "text": "iesist naudu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "if he could score (lit. drive in) a profit, he didn't spare any (efforts)",
          "text": "ja varēja sev iesist peļņu, neko nežēloja",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(she) sells eggs in order to get (lit. drive in) an extra cent",
          "text": "pārdod olas, lai iesistu vēl kādu santīmu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to obtain (especially money, profit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to obtain (especially money, profit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to hit, to kick the dog",
          "text": "iesist sunim",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hit (someone) on the fingers with a hammer",
          "text": "iesist ar āmuru pa prikstiem",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he hit me with a flick on the nose (= he gave me a flick on the nose)",
          "text": "viņš man iesita ar knipi pa degunu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "with (my) left arm bent I gave a lightning punch on the attacker's chest",
          "text": "ar saliektu kreiso roku zibenīgi iesitu uzbrucējam pakrūtē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "mother slapped (lit. hit her hand (against)) Aija's friend",
          "text": "māte iesita pļauku Aijas paziņam",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, strike, give a sudden blow (to someone, something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dative",
          "dative"
        ],
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "often with dative complement",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often with dative complement) to hit, strike, give a sudden blow (to someone, something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make (lit. hit) a crack on a mug",
          "text": "iesist krūzē robu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make (lit. hit) a dent, cavity on metal",
          "text": "iesist metālā iedobumu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, strike (to create something (e.g., a hole, a dent) with a blow on a surface)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create#English"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole#English"
        ],
        [
          "dent",
          "dent#English"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow#English"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "silently I opened the door... the light hit me on the forehead",
          "text": "klusām atvēru durvis... gaisma man iesita pierē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a sore, burning pain hit her on the fingers",
          "text": "sūtstoša, degoša sāpe viņai iesit pa pirkstiem",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, strike (to have a sudden strong effect on something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have#English"
        ],
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden#English"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong#English"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "iesist"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.