"idiotism" meaning in All languages combined

See idiotism on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: idiotisms [plural]
Etymology: From idiot + -ism. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|idiot|ism}} idiot + -ism Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} idiotism (countable and uncountable, plural idiotisms)
  1. (now chiefly historical) Very severe mental retardation. Tags: countable, historical, uncountable
    Sense id: en-idiotism-en-noun-EcUAduG1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ism, English undefined derivations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 66 4 21 8 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 94 6 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 72 3 17 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 80 4 11 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 2 7 3
  2. A foolish utterance. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-idiotism-en-noun-ICVd~YZN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

Forms: idiotisms [plural]
Etymology: From Latin idiotismus. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|idiotismus}} Latin idiotismus Head templates: {{en-noun}} idiotism (plural idiotisms)
  1. Idiom.
    Sense id: en-idiotism-en-noun-jX15dkV3
  2. An overly literal translation of an idiom.
    Sense id: en-idiotism-en-noun-h0D-2NYJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French idiotisme. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|idiotisme}} Borrowed from French idiotisme Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|idiotisme}} idiotism n (plural idiotisme) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=idiotismelor|gpi=idiotisme|gsd=idiotismului|gsi=idiotism|n=|npd=idiotismele|npi=idiotisme|nsd=idiotismul|nsi=idiotism|vp=idiotismelor|vs=idiotismule}} Forms: idiotisme [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], idiotism [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], idiotismul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], idiotisme [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], idiotismele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], idiotism [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], idiotismului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], idiotisme [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], idiotismelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], idiotismule [singular, vocative], idiotismelor [vocative]
  1. idiotism Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-idiotism-ro-noun-8mvnsl-a Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "idiot",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "idiot + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From idiot + -ism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "idiotisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "idiotism (countable and uncountable, plural idiotisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 4 21 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 3 17 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 4 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 2 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1791 (date written), Mary Wollstonecraft, A Vindication of the Rights of Woman: With Strictures on Political and Moral Subjects, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], published 1792, →OCLC:",
          "text": "He did not perceive that regal power, in a few generations, introduces idiotism into the noble stem […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, Roy Porter, The Greatest Benefit to Mankind, Folio Society, published 2016, page 488:",
          "text": "Idiotism had long been accepted as hopeless: ‘Absolute idiocy admits of no cure,’ noted the nineteenth-century psychiatrist George Man Burrows (1771–1846).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Very severe mental retardation."
      ],
      "id": "en-idiotism-en-noun-EcUAduG1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "retardation",
          "retardation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly historical) Very severe mental retardation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1863, Sheridan Le Fanu, The House by the Churchyard:",
          "text": "[…] that clear soprano, in nursery, rings out a shower of innocent idiotisms over the half-stripped baby, and suspends the bawl upon its lips.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A foolish utterance."
      ],
      "id": "en-idiotism-en-noun-ICVd~YZN",
      "links": [
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ],
        [
          "utterance",
          "utterance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "idiotism"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "idiotismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin idiotismus",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin idiotismus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "idiotisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "idiotism (plural idiotisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Idiom."
      ],
      "id": "en-idiotism-en-noun-jX15dkV3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Idiom",
          "idiom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An overly literal translation of an idiom."
      ],
      "id": "en-idiotism-en-noun-h0D-2NYJ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "idiotism"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "idiotisme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French idiotisme",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French idiotisme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "idiotisme",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotismul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotisme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotismele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotismului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotisme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotismelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotismule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotismelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "idiotisme"
      },
      "expansion": "idiotism n (plural idiotisme)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "idiotismelor",
        "gpi": "idiotisme",
        "gsd": "idiotismului",
        "gsi": "idiotism",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "idiotismele",
        "npi": "idiotisme",
        "nsd": "idiotismul",
        "nsi": "idiotism",
        "vp": "idiotismelor",
        "vs": "idiotismule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idiotism"
      ],
      "id": "en-idiotism-ro-noun-8mvnsl-a",
      "links": [
        [
          "idiotism",
          "idiotism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "idiotism"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -ism",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "idiot",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "idiot + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From idiot + -ism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "idiotisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "idiotism (countable and uncountable, plural idiotisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1791 (date written), Mary Wollstonecraft, A Vindication of the Rights of Woman: With Strictures on Political and Moral Subjects, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], published 1792, →OCLC:",
          "text": "He did not perceive that regal power, in a few generations, introduces idiotism into the noble stem […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, Roy Porter, The Greatest Benefit to Mankind, Folio Society, published 2016, page 488:",
          "text": "Idiotism had long been accepted as hopeless: ‘Absolute idiocy admits of no cure,’ noted the nineteenth-century psychiatrist George Man Burrows (1771–1846).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Very severe mental retardation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "retardation",
          "retardation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly historical) Very severe mental retardation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1863, Sheridan Le Fanu, The House by the Churchyard:",
          "text": "[…] that clear soprano, in nursery, rings out a shower of innocent idiotisms over the half-stripped baby, and suspends the bawl upon its lips.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A foolish utterance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ],
        [
          "utterance",
          "utterance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "idiotism"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "idiotismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin idiotismus",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin idiotismus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "idiotisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "idiotism (plural idiotisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Idiom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Idiom",
          "idiom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An overly literal translation of an idiom."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "idiotism"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "idiotisme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French idiotisme",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French idiotisme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "idiotisme",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotismul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotisme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotismele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotismului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotisme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotismelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotismule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiotismelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "idiotisme"
      },
      "expansion": "idiotism n (plural idiotisme)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "idiotismelor",
        "gpi": "idiotisme",
        "gsd": "idiotismului",
        "gsi": "idiotism",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "idiotismele",
        "npi": "idiotisme",
        "nsd": "idiotismul",
        "nsi": "idiotism",
        "vp": "idiotismelor",
        "vs": "idiotismule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idiotism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idiotism",
          "idiotism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "idiotism"
}

Download raw JSONL data for idiotism meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "idiotism"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "idiotism",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "idiotism"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "idiotism",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.