"ibaba" meaning in All languages combined

See ibaba on Wiktionary

Noun [Rwanda-Rundi]

Forms: ibabá [canonical, class-5], amababá [class-6, plural]
Etymology: Cognate with Swahili ubawa. Etymology templates: {{cog|sw|ubawa}} Swahili ubawa Head templates: {{rw-noun|ibabá|5}} ibabá class 5 (plural amababá class 6)
  1. wing Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-ibaba-rw-noun-wEfK75W0 Categories (other): Rwanda-Rundi entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /ʔibaˈbaʔ/, [ʔɪ.bɐˈbaʔ] Forms: ibabâ [canonical], ᜁᜊᜊ [Baybayin]
Head templates: {{tl-noun|ibabâ|b=+}} ibabâ (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜊᜊ)
  1. place under; underneath; under part Synonyms: ilalim
    Sense id: en-ibaba-tl-noun-RRUUuxDT
  2. lower part Synonyms: lapag, sahig
    Sense id: en-ibaba-tl-noun-wtkNkdCo
  3. ground floor; basement; downstairs Synonyms: silong
    Sense id: en-ibaba-tl-noun-HIf5XGzG
  4. base; foot (of a staircase, mountain, etc.) Synonyms: puno, paanan
    Sense id: en-ibaba-tl-noun-sPrGnbPX
  5. southern part of a district or town; opposite of the uptown district Synonyms: timog
    Sense id: en-ibaba-tl-noun-TUtj5bb2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ibabaan, kaiba-ibabaan, kaibabaan, paibaba, pang-ibaba, tagaibaba

Verb [Tagalog]

IPA: /ʔibaˈbaʔ/, [ʔɪ.bɐˈbaʔ]
Head templates: {{tl-verb|ibabâ|ibinaba|ibinababa|ibababa|b=+}} ibabâ (complete ibinaba, progressive ibinababa, contemplative ibababa, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜊᜊ) Inflection templates: {{tl-infl-i|b|a|ba|ba|object|title=ibaba}}, {{tl-infl-table2|i-|object|ibaba|ibinaba|ibinababa inababa¹|ibababa ababa¹|ibaba babaan¹|baba|¹ Dialectal use only.|title=ibaba}} Forms: ibabâ [canonical], ibinaba [completive], ibinababa [progressive], ibababa [contemplative], ᜁᜊᜊ [Baybayin], no-table-tags [table-tags], baba [root], ibaba [infinitive], ibinaba [completive, root], ibinababa [progressive, root], inababa [dialectal, progressive, root], ibababa [contemplative, objective], ababa [contemplative, dialectal, objective], ibaba [imperative, objective], babaan [dialectal, imperative, objective]
  1. to bring downstairs Synonyms: ipanaog
    Sense id: en-ibaba-tl-verb-ENvnRQEU
  2. to put down a thing on something Synonyms: ipatong
    Sense id: en-ibaba-tl-verb-FWzpWSxj
  3. to bring down (from a tree, pole, etc.) Synonyms: ilapag
    Sense id: en-ibaba-tl-verb-aiTUL3-h
  4. to lower; to make lower (of the position of something) Synonyms: pababain
    Sense id: en-ibaba-tl-verb-44mXX6nZ
  5. (figurative) to bring down (of prices, rank, position, etc.) Tags: figuratively Synonyms: babaan
    Sense id: en-ibaba-tl-verb-H9MnOP3h
  6. to make softer; to lower (of volume) Synonyms: hinaan, ihina, babaan
    Sense id: en-ibaba-tl-verb-LqgJaXz0 Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 7 3 4 9 18 12 2 11 24 3 4 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 3 2 7 4 4 10 14 9 4 10 22 5 7 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 2 2 7 4 5 10 14 9 4 9 21 6 7

Verb [Tagalog]

IPA: /ʔiˈbabaʔ/, [ʔɪˈba.bɐʔ]
Head templates: {{tl-verb|ibabà|ibinaba|ibinababa|ibababa|b=+}} ibabà (complete ibinaba, progressive ibinababa, contemplative ibababa, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜊᜊ) Inflection templates: {{tl-infl-i|b|a|ba|ba|object|title=ibaba}}, {{tl-infl-table2|i-|object|ibaba|ibinaba|ibinababa inababa¹|ibababa ababa¹|ibaba babaan¹|baba|¹ Dialectal use only.|title=ibaba}} Forms: ibabà [canonical], ibinaba [completive], ibinababa [progressive], ibababa [contemplative], ᜁᜊᜊ [Baybayin], no-table-tags [table-tags], baba [root], ibaba [infinitive], ibinaba [completive, root], ibinababa [progressive, root], inababa [dialectal, progressive, root], ibababa [contemplative, objective], ababa [contemplative, dialectal, objective], ibaba [imperative, objective], babaan [dialectal, imperative, objective]
  1. to lower or soften (one's voice) Synonyms: hinaan, ihina, babaan
    Sense id: en-ibaba-tl-verb-bYentQAi

Verb [Tagalog]

IPA: /ʔibaˈba/, [ʔɪ.bɐˈba]
Head templates: {{tl-verb|ibabá|ibinaba|ibinababa|ibababa|b=+}} ibabá (complete ibinaba, progressive ibinababa, contemplative ibababa, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜊᜊ) Inflection templates: {{tl-infl-i|b|a|ba|bah|object|title=ibaba}}, {{tl-infl-table2|i-|object|ibaba|ibinaba|ibinababa inababa¹|ibababa ababa¹|ibaba babahan¹|baba|¹ Dialectal use only.|title=ibaba}} Forms: ibabá [canonical], ibinaba [completive], ibinababa [progressive], ibababa [contemplative], ᜁᜊᜊ [Baybayin], no-table-tags [table-tags], baba [root], ibaba [infinitive], ibinaba [completive, root], ibinababa [progressive, root], inababa [dialectal, progressive, root], ibababa [contemplative, objective], ababa [contemplative, dialectal, objective], ibaba [imperative, objective], babahan [dialectal, imperative, objective]
  1. to carry someone piggyback Synonyms: babahin
    Sense id: en-ibaba-tl-verb-x2YL~bH0

Noun [Yoruba]

IPA: /ī.bā.bā/
Etymology: From iba + iba, literally “father's father”. Etymology templates: {{com|yo|iba|iba|lit=father's father}} iba + iba, literally “father's father” Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ibaba|head2=}} ibaba, {{yo-pos|noun|ibaba|}} ibaba, {{yo-noun|ibaba}} ibaba
  1. (Ọwọ) paternal grandfather Coordinate_terms: iyeye (english: maternal grandmother)
    Sense id: en-ibaba-yo-noun-moj5SYxR Categories (other): Yoruba entries with incorrect language header, Ọwọ Yoruba

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ibaba meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "ubawa"
      },
      "expansion": "Swahili ubawa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Swahili ubawa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibabá",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "class-5"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amababá",
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ibabá",
        "2": "5"
      },
      "expansion": "ibabá class 5 (plural amababá class 6)",
      "name": "rw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
  "lang_code": "rw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Rwanda-Rundi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "rw",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "rw:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ibaba-rw-noun-wEfK75W0",
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ibaba"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ibabaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaiba-ibabaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaibabaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "paibaba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pang-ibaba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tagaibaba"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibabâ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜁᜊᜊ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ibabâ",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ibabâ (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜊᜊ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧ba‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "itaas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "place under; underneath; under part"
      ],
      "id": "en-ibaba-tl-noun-RRUUuxDT",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "underneath",
          "underneath"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ilalim"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lower part"
      ],
      "id": "en-ibaba-tl-noun-wtkNkdCo",
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lapag"
        },
        {
          "word": "sahig"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ground floor; basement; downstairs"
      ],
      "id": "en-ibaba-tl-noun-HIf5XGzG",
      "links": [
        [
          "ground floor",
          "ground floor"
        ],
        [
          "basement",
          "basement"
        ],
        [
          "downstairs",
          "downstairs"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "silong"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base; foot (of a staircase, mountain, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ibaba-tl-noun-sPrGnbPX",
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puno"
        },
        {
          "word": "paanan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ilaya"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "southern part of a district or town; opposite of the uptown district"
      ],
      "id": "en-ibaba-tl-noun-TUtj5bb2",
      "links": [
        [
          "southern",
          "southern"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "uptown",
          "uptown"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "timog"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔibaˈbaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪ.bɐˈbaʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ibaba"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibabâ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinaba",
      "tags": [
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinababa",
      "tags": [
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibababa",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜁᜊᜊ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tl-infl-i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "dialectal",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babaan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ibabâ",
        "2": "ibinaba",
        "3": "ibinababa",
        "4": "ibababa",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ibabâ (complete ibinaba, progressive ibinababa, contemplative ibababa, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜊᜊ)",
      "name": "tl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧ba‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ba",
        "4": "ba",
        "5": "object",
        "title": "ibaba"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i-",
        "2": "object",
        "3": "ibaba",
        "4": "ibinaba",
        "5": "ibinababa\ninababa¹",
        "6": "ibababa\nababa¹",
        "7": "ibaba\nbabaan¹",
        "8": "baba",
        "9": "¹ Dialectal use only.",
        "title": "ibaba"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iakyat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring downstairs"
      ],
      "id": "en-ibaba-tl-verb-ENvnRQEU",
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "downstairs",
          "downstairs"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ipanaog"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put down a thing on something"
      ],
      "id": "en-ibaba-tl-verb-FWzpWSxj",
      "links": [
        [
          "put down",
          "put down"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ipatong"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bring down (from a tree, pole, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ibaba-tl-verb-aiTUL3-h",
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ilapag"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lower; to make lower (of the position of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ibaba-tl-verb-44mXX6nZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pababain"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bring down (of prices, rank, position, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ibaba-tl-verb-H9MnOP3h",
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to bring down (of prices, rank, position, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "babaan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ilakas"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 7 3 4 9 18 12 2 11 24 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 7 4 4 10 14 9 4 10 22 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 7 4 5 10 14 9 4 9 21 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make softer; to lower (of volume)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ibaba-tl-verb-LqgJaXz0",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "softer",
          "softer"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hinaan"
        },
        {
          "word": "ihina"
        },
        {
          "word": "babaan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔibaˈbaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪ.bɐˈbaʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ibaba"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibabà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinaba",
      "tags": [
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinababa",
      "tags": [
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibababa",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜁᜊᜊ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tl-infl-i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "dialectal",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babaan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ibabà",
        "2": "ibinaba",
        "3": "ibinababa",
        "4": "ibababa",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ibabà (complete ibinaba, progressive ibinababa, contemplative ibababa, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜊᜊ)",
      "name": "tl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧ba‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ba",
        "4": "ba",
        "5": "object",
        "title": "ibaba"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i-",
        "2": "object",
        "3": "ibaba",
        "4": "ibinaba",
        "5": "ibinababa\ninababa¹",
        "6": "ibababa\nababa¹",
        "7": "ibaba\nbabaan¹",
        "8": "baba",
        "9": "¹ Dialectal use only.",
        "title": "ibaba"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lower or soften (one's voice)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ibaba-tl-verb-bYentQAi",
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "soften",
          "soften"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hinaan"
        },
        {
          "word": "ihina"
        },
        {
          "word": "babaan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔiˈbabaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪˈba.bɐʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ibaba"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibabá",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinaba",
      "tags": [
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinababa",
      "tags": [
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibababa",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜁᜊᜊ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tl-infl-i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "dialectal",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ibabá",
        "2": "ibinaba",
        "3": "ibinababa",
        "4": "ibababa",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ibabá (complete ibinaba, progressive ibinababa, contemplative ibababa, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜊᜊ)",
      "name": "tl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧ba‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ba",
        "4": "bah",
        "5": "object",
        "title": "ibaba"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i-",
        "2": "object",
        "3": "ibaba",
        "4": "ibinaba",
        "5": "ibinababa\ninababa¹",
        "6": "ibababa\nababa¹",
        "7": "ibaba\nbabahan¹",
        "8": "baba",
        "9": "¹ Dialectal use only.",
        "title": "ibaba"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to carry someone piggyback"
      ],
      "id": "en-ibaba-tl-verb-x2YL~bH0",
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "piggyback",
          "piggyback"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "babahin"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔibaˈba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪ.bɐˈba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ibaba"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "iba",
        "3": "iba",
        "lit": "father's father"
      },
      "expansion": "iba + iba, literally “father's father”",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From iba + iba, literally “father's father”.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ibaba",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ibaba",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ibaba",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ibaba",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ibaba"
      },
      "expansion": "ibaba",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ọwọ Yoruba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "maternal grandmother",
          "word": "iyeye"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paternal grandfather"
      ],
      "id": "en-ibaba-yo-noun-moj5SYxR",
      "links": [
        [
          "paternal grandfather",
          "paternal grandfather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ọwọ) paternal grandfather"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ī.bā.bā/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ibaba"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "ubawa"
      },
      "expansion": "Swahili ubawa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Swahili ubawa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibabá",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "class-5"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amababá",
      "tags": [
        "class-6",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ibabá",
        "2": "5"
      },
      "expansion": "ibabá class 5 (plural amababá class 6)",
      "name": "rw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
  "lang_code": "rw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rwanda-Rundi class 5 nouns",
        "Rwanda-Rundi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Rwanda-Rundi lemmas",
        "Rwanda-Rundi nouns",
        "rw:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ibaba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tagalog 3-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "Tagalog verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ibabaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaiba-ibabaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaibabaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "paibaba"
    },
    {
      "word": "pang-ibaba"
    },
    {
      "word": "tagaibaba"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibabâ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜁᜊᜊ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ibabâ",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ibabâ (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜊᜊ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧ba‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "itaas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "place under; underneath; under part"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ],
        [
          "underneath",
          "underneath"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ilalim"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lower part"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lapag"
        },
        {
          "word": "sahig"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ground floor; basement; downstairs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ground floor",
          "ground floor"
        ],
        [
          "basement",
          "basement"
        ],
        [
          "downstairs",
          "downstairs"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "silong"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base; foot (of a staircase, mountain, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puno"
        },
        {
          "word": "paanan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ilaya"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "southern part of a district or town; opposite of the uptown district"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "southern",
          "southern"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "uptown",
          "uptown"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "timog"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔibaˈbaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪ.bɐˈbaʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ibaba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tagalog 3-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "Tagalog verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibabâ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinaba",
      "tags": [
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinababa",
      "tags": [
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibababa",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜁᜊᜊ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tl-infl-i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "dialectal",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babaan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ibabâ",
        "2": "ibinaba",
        "3": "ibinababa",
        "4": "ibababa",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ibabâ (complete ibinaba, progressive ibinababa, contemplative ibababa, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜊᜊ)",
      "name": "tl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧ba‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ba",
        "4": "ba",
        "5": "object",
        "title": "ibaba"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i-",
        "2": "object",
        "3": "ibaba",
        "4": "ibinaba",
        "5": "ibinababa\ninababa¹",
        "6": "ibababa\nababa¹",
        "7": "ibaba\nbabaan¹",
        "8": "baba",
        "9": "¹ Dialectal use only.",
        "title": "ibaba"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iakyat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring downstairs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "downstairs",
          "downstairs"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ipanaog"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put down a thing on something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put down",
          "put down"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ipatong"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bring down (from a tree, pole, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ilapag"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lower; to make lower (of the position of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pababain"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bring down (of prices, rank, position, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to bring down (of prices, rank, position, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "babaan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ilakas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make softer; to lower (of volume)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "softer",
          "softer"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hinaan"
        },
        {
          "word": "ihina"
        },
        {
          "word": "babaan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔibaˈbaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪ.bɐˈbaʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ibaba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tagalog 3-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "Tagalog verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibabà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinaba",
      "tags": [
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinababa",
      "tags": [
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibababa",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜁᜊᜊ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tl-infl-i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "dialectal",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babaan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ibabà",
        "2": "ibinaba",
        "3": "ibinababa",
        "4": "ibababa",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ibabà (complete ibinaba, progressive ibinababa, contemplative ibababa, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜊᜊ)",
      "name": "tl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧ba‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ba",
        "4": "ba",
        "5": "object",
        "title": "ibaba"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i-",
        "2": "object",
        "3": "ibaba",
        "4": "ibinaba",
        "5": "ibinababa\ninababa¹",
        "6": "ibababa\nababa¹",
        "7": "ibaba\nbabaan¹",
        "8": "baba",
        "9": "¹ Dialectal use only.",
        "title": "ibaba"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lower or soften (one's voice)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "soften",
          "soften"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hinaan"
        },
        {
          "word": "ihina"
        },
        {
          "word": "babaan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔiˈbabaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪˈba.bɐʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ibaba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tagalog 3-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "Tagalog verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibabá",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinaba",
      "tags": [
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinababa",
      "tags": [
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibababa",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜁᜊᜊ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tl-infl-i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibinababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ababa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "dialectal",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ibabá",
        "2": "ibinaba",
        "3": "ibinababa",
        "4": "ibababa",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ibabá (complete ibinaba, progressive ibinababa, contemplative ibababa, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜊᜊ)",
      "name": "tl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧ba‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ba",
        "4": "bah",
        "5": "object",
        "title": "ibaba"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "i-",
        "2": "object",
        "3": "ibaba",
        "4": "ibinaba",
        "5": "ibinababa\ninababa¹",
        "6": "ibababa\nababa¹",
        "7": "ibaba\nbabahan¹",
        "8": "baba",
        "9": "¹ Dialectal use only.",
        "title": "ibaba"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to carry someone piggyback"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "piggyback",
          "piggyback"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "babahin"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔibaˈba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪ.bɐˈba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ibaba"
}

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "maternal grandmother",
      "word": "iyeye"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "iba",
        "3": "iba",
        "lit": "father's father"
      },
      "expansion": "iba + iba, literally “father's father”",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From iba + iba, literally “father's father”.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ibaba",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ibaba",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ibaba",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ibaba",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ibaba"
      },
      "expansion": "ibaba",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba compound terms",
        "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yoruba lemmas",
        "Yoruba nouns",
        "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Ọwọ Yoruba"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paternal grandfather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paternal grandfather",
          "paternal grandfather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ọwọ) paternal grandfather"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ī.bā.bā/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ibaba"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.