"hyll" meaning in All languages combined

See hyll on Wiktionary

Noun [Albanian]

Etymology: Variant of yll (“star”). Related to hyj (“god”). Disputed etymology: *From Proto-Indo-European *h₁us-los (compare Old English ysle (“hot ashes”)), from *h₁ews- (“to burn”) (compare Latin ūrere, Ancient Greek εὕω (heúō, “to singe”)). *From Proto-Indo-European *h₂us-los (compare Sanskrit उस्र (usrá, “reddish, ruddy; bright; matutinal”)), from *h₂ews- (“to dawn”) (compare English Easter, Latin aurōra, Lithuanian aušrà). Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|ine-pro|*h₁us-los}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁us-los, {{cog|ang|ysle||hot ashes}} Old English ysle (“hot ashes”), {{cog|la|ūrō|ūrere}} Latin ūrere, {{cog|grc|εὕω||to singe}} Ancient Greek εὕω (heúō, “to singe”), {{inh|sq|ine-pro|*h₂us-los}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂us-los, {{cog|sa|उस्र||reddish, ruddy; bright; matutinal|tr=usrá}} Sanskrit उस्र (usrá, “reddish, ruddy; bright; matutinal”), {{cog|en|Easter}} English Easter, {{cog|la|aurōra}} Latin aurōra, {{cog|lt|aušrà}} Lithuanian aušrà Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} hyll m, {{sq-noun|m|hyje|hylli|hyjet}} hyll m (plural hyje, definite hylli, definite plural hyjet) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|hyll|hyje|hylli|hyjet|hyll|hyje|hyllin|hyjet|hylli|hyjeve|hyllit|hyjeve|hyjesh}} Forms: hyje [plural], hylli [definite], hyjet [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], hyll [indefinite, nominative, singular], hyje [indefinite, nominative, plural], hylli [definite, nominative, singular], hyjet [definite, nominative, plural], hyll [accusative, indefinite, singular], hyje [accusative, indefinite, plural], hyllin [accusative, definite, singular], hyjet [accusative, definite, plural], hylli [dative, indefinite, singular], hyjeve [dative, indefinite, plural], hyllit [dative, definite, singular], hyjeve [dative, definite, plural], hylli [ablative, indefinite, singular], hyjesh [ablative, indefinite, plural], hyllit [ablative, definite, singular], hyjeve [ablative, definite, plural]
  1. (archaic) star Tags: archaic, masculine Synonyms: hyj
    Sense id: en-hyll-sq-noun-Ul7KHVCJ Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: hyllen [definite, singular], hyller [indefinite, plural], hyllene [definite, plural]
Etymology: From a Germanic root *holana-, related to Middle Low German holder, holdern, and German Holunder. Etymology templates: {{der|nb|gem}} Germanic, {{cog|gml|holder}} Middle Low German holder, {{cog|de|Holunder}} German Holunder
  1. an elder or elderberry, small tree of genus Sambucus. Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Trees Derived forms: hyllebær
    Sense id: en-hyll-nb-noun-gZniCCa9 Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: hyllen [definite, singular], hyllar [indefinite, plural], hyllane [definite, plural]
Etymology: From a Germanic root *holana-, related to Middle Low German holder, holdern, and German Holunder. Etymology templates: {{der|nn|gem}} Germanic, {{cog|gml|holder}} Middle Low German holder, {{cog|de|Holunder}} German Holunder
  1. an elder or elderberry, small tree of genus Sambucus. Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Trees Derived forms: hyllebær
    Sense id: en-hyll-nn-noun-gZniCCa9 Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /xyll/, [hyɫ]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *hulliz. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*hulliz}} Proto-Germanic *hulliz Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} hyll f, {{ang-noun|f}} hyll f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|hyll}}, {{ang-decl-noun|hyll|hylla,hylle|hylle|hylla,hylle|hylle|hylla|hylle|hyllum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}}, {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|hyll}}, {{ang-decl-noun|hyll|hyllas|hyll|hyllas|hylles|hylla|hylle|hyllum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], hyll [nominative, singular], hylla [nominative, plural], hylle [nominative, plural], hylle [accusative, singular], hylla [accusative, plural], hylle [accusative, plural], hylle [genitive, singular], hylla [genitive, plural], hylle [dative, singular], hyllum [dative, plural], strong [table-tags], hyll [nominative, singular], hyllas [nominative, plural], hyll [accusative, singular], hyllas [accusative, plural], hylles [genitive, singular], hylla [genitive, plural], hylle [dative, singular], hyllum [dative, plural]
  1. hill Tags: feminine

Adjective [Welsh]

IPA: /hɨ̞ɬ/ [North-Wales], /hɪɬ/ [South-Wales] Forms: hell [feminine, singular], hyllion [plural], hylled [equative], cyn hyll [equative], hyllach [comparative], mwy hyll [comparative], hyllaf [superlative], mwyaf hyll [superlative]
Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|comp=hyllach|comp2=mwy hyll|eq=hylled|eq2=cyn hyll|f=hell|pl=hyllion|sup=hyllaf|sup2=mwyaf hyll}} hyll (feminine singular hell, plural hyllion, equative hylled or cyn hyll, comparative hyllach or mwy hyll, superlative hyllaf or mwyaf hyll, not mutable)
  1. ugly Tags: not-mutable Synonyms: diolwr, hagr, salw
    Sense id: en-hyll-cy-adj-ct4nWsC0 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for hyll meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁us-los"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁us-los",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ysle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hot ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ysle (“hot ashes”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ūrō",
        "3": "ūrere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ūrere",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εὕω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to singe"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek εὕω (heúō, “to singe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂us-los"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂us-los",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "उस्र",
        "3": "",
        "4": "reddish, ruddy; bright; matutinal",
        "tr": "usrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उस्र (usrá, “reddish, ruddy; bright; matutinal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Easter"
      },
      "expansion": "English Easter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aurōra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aurōra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "aušrà"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian aušrà",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of yll (“star”). Related to hyj (“god”). Disputed etymology:\n*From Proto-Indo-European *h₁us-los (compare Old English ysle (“hot ashes”)), from *h₁ews- (“to burn”) (compare Latin ūrere, Ancient Greek εὕω (heúō, “to singe”)).\n*From Proto-Indo-European *h₂us-los (compare Sanskrit उस्र (usrá, “reddish, ruddy; bright; matutinal”)), from *h₂ews- (“to dawn”) (compare English Easter, Latin aurōra, Lithuanian aušrà).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyje",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylli",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyjet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyjet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyjet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyjeve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyjeve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyjesh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyjeve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hyll m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "hyje",
        "3": "hylli",
        "4": "hyjet"
      },
      "expansion": "hyll m (plural hyje, definite hylli, definite plural hyjet)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyll",
        "10": "hyjeve",
        "11": "hyllit",
        "12": "hyjeve",
        "13": "hyjesh",
        "2": "hyje",
        "3": "hylli",
        "4": "hyjet",
        "5": "hyll",
        "6": "hyje",
        "7": "hyllin",
        "8": "hyjet",
        "9": "hylli"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "star"
      ],
      "id": "en-hyll-sq-noun-Ul7KHVCJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "star",
          "star"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) star"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hyj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyll"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "holder"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German holder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Holunder"
      },
      "expansion": "German Holunder",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Germanic root *holana-, related to Middle Low German holder, holdern, and German Holunder.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyllen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyller",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "nb:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hyllebær"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an elder or elderberry, small tree of genus Sambucus."
      ],
      "id": "en-hyll-nb-noun-gZniCCa9",
      "links": [
        [
          "elder",
          "elder#Etymology 2"
        ],
        [
          "elderberry",
          "elderberry"
        ],
        [
          "Sambucus",
          "Sambucus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyll"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "holder"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German holder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Holunder"
      },
      "expansion": "German Holunder",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Germanic root *holana-, related to Middle Low German holder, holdern, and German Holunder.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyllen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "nn:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hyllebær"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an elder or elderberry, small tree of genus Sambucus."
      ],
      "id": "en-hyll-nn-noun-gZniCCa9",
      "links": [
        [
          "elder",
          "elder#Etymology 2"
        ],
        [
          "elderberry",
          "elderberry"
        ],
        [
          "Sambucus",
          "Sambucus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyll"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hil"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hil, hyl, hille, hylle, hul, hulle, helle\nEnglish: hill\nScots: hill, hull\nYola: hele, hile, hill",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hil, hyl, hille, hylle, hul, hulle, helle\nEnglish: hill\nScots: hill, hull\nYola: hele, hile, hill"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hulliz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hulliz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hulliz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hyll f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hyll f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyll"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyll",
        "2": "hylla,hylle",
        "3": "hylle",
        "4": "hylla,hylle",
        "5": "hylle",
        "6": "hylla",
        "7": "hylle",
        "8": "hyllum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyll"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyll",
        "2": "hyllas",
        "3": "hyll",
        "4": "hyllas",
        "5": "hylles",
        "6": "hylla",
        "7": "hylle",
        "8": "hyllum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hill"
      ],
      "id": "en-hyll-ang-noun-93~Lsh3e",
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xyll/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hyɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyll"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hardd"
    },
    {
      "word": "pert"
    },
    {
      "word": "teg"
    },
    {
      "word": "tlws"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylled",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyn hyll",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwy hyll",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwyaf hyll",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "comp": "hyllach",
        "comp2": "mwy hyll",
        "eq": "hylled",
        "eq2": "cyn hyll",
        "f": "hell",
        "pl": "hyllion",
        "sup": "hyllaf",
        "sup2": "mwyaf hyll"
      },
      "expansion": "hyll (feminine singular hell, plural hyllion, equative hylled or cyn hyll, comparative hyllach or mwy hyll, superlative hyllaf or mwyaf hyll, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ugly"
      ],
      "id": "en-hyll-cy-adj-ct4nWsC0",
      "links": [
        [
          "ugly",
          "ugly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diolwr"
        },
        {
          "word": "hagr"
        },
        {
          "word": "salw"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɨ̞ɬ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɪɬ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyll"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁us-los"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁us-los",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ysle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hot ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ysle (“hot ashes”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ūrō",
        "3": "ūrere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ūrere",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εὕω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to singe"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek εὕω (heúō, “to singe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂us-los"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂us-los",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "उस्र",
        "3": "",
        "4": "reddish, ruddy; bright; matutinal",
        "tr": "usrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उस्र (usrá, “reddish, ruddy; bright; matutinal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Easter"
      },
      "expansion": "English Easter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aurōra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aurōra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "aušrà"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian aušrà",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of yll (“star”). Related to hyj (“god”). Disputed etymology:\n*From Proto-Indo-European *h₁us-los (compare Old English ysle (“hot ashes”)), from *h₁ews- (“to burn”) (compare Latin ūrere, Ancient Greek εὕω (heúō, “to singe”)).\n*From Proto-Indo-European *h₂us-los (compare Sanskrit उस्र (usrá, “reddish, ruddy; bright; matutinal”)), from *h₂ews- (“to dawn”) (compare English Easter, Latin aurōra, Lithuanian aušrà).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyje",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylli",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyjet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyjet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyjet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyjeve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyjeve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyjesh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyjeve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hyll m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "hyje",
        "3": "hylli",
        "4": "hyjet"
      },
      "expansion": "hyll m (plural hyje, definite hylli, definite plural hyjet)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyll",
        "10": "hyjeve",
        "11": "hyllit",
        "12": "hyjeve",
        "13": "hyjesh",
        "2": "hyje",
        "3": "hylli",
        "4": "hyjet",
        "5": "hyll",
        "6": "hyje",
        "7": "hyllin",
        "8": "hyjet",
        "9": "hylli"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian masculine nouns",
        "Albanian nouns",
        "Albanian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "star"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "star",
          "star"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) star"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hyj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyll"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hyllebær"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "holder"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German holder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Holunder"
      },
      "expansion": "German Holunder",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Germanic root *holana-, related to Middle Low German holder, holdern, and German Holunder.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyllen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyller",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Germanic languages",
        "nb:Trees"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an elder or elderberry, small tree of genus Sambucus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elder",
          "elder#Etymology 2"
        ],
        [
          "elderberry",
          "elderberry"
        ],
        [
          "Sambucus",
          "Sambucus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyll"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hyllebær"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "holder"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German holder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Holunder"
      },
      "expansion": "German Holunder",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Germanic root *holana-, related to Middle Low German holder, holdern, and German Holunder.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyllen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Germanic languages",
        "nn:Trees"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an elder or elderberry, small tree of genus Sambucus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elder",
          "elder#Etymology 2"
        ],
        [
          "elderberry",
          "elderberry"
        ],
        [
          "Sambucus",
          "Sambucus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyll"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hil"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hil, hyl, hille, hylle, hul, hulle, helle\nEnglish: hill\nScots: hill, hull\nYola: hele, hile, hill",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hil, hyl, hille, hylle, hul, hulle, helle\nEnglish: hill\nScots: hill, hull\nYola: hele, hile, hill"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hulliz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hulliz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hulliz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hyll f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hyll f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyll"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyll",
        "2": "hylla,hylle",
        "3": "hylle",
        "4": "hylla,hylle",
        "5": "hylle",
        "6": "hylla",
        "7": "hylle",
        "8": "hyllum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyll"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hyll",
        "2": "hyllas",
        "3": "hyll",
        "4": "hyllas",
        "5": "hylles",
        "6": "hylla",
        "7": "hylle",
        "8": "hyllum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English feminine nouns",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English nouns with multiple declensions",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English ō-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xyll/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hyɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyll"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hardd"
    },
    {
      "word": "pert"
    },
    {
      "word": "teg"
    },
    {
      "word": "tlws"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hylled",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyn hyll",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwy hyll",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyllaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwyaf hyll",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "comp": "hyllach",
        "comp2": "mwy hyll",
        "eq": "hylled",
        "eq2": "cyn hyll",
        "f": "hell",
        "pl": "hyllion",
        "sup": "hyllaf",
        "sup2": "mwyaf hyll"
      },
      "expansion": "hyll (feminine singular hell, plural hyllion, equative hylled or cyn hyll, comparative hyllach or mwy hyll, superlative hyllaf or mwyaf hyll, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh adjectives",
        "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh non-mutable terms",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ugly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ugly",
          "ugly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɨ̞ɬ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɪɬ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "diolwr"
    },
    {
      "word": "hagr"
    },
    {
      "word": "salw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyll"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.