See hustru on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hustru meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "hústrú"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hústrú",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "húsfrú",
"3": "",
"4": "housewife"
},
"expansion": "húsfrú (“housewife”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hústrú, from húsfrú (“housewife”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hustruen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hustru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hustrus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "hustruer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "hustruen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hustru c (singular definite hustruen, plural indefinite hustruer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "hustru c (singular definite hustruen, plural indefinite hustruer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "hustruernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "hustruers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "hustruens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "hustrus",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "hustruerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "hustruer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "hustruen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "hustru"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"id": "en-hustru-da-noun-nVKjyOTW",
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "frue"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kone"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "viv"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ægtehustru"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ægteviv"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "hustru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "hústrú"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hústrú",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hústrú.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hustrua",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"housewife"
],
"id": "en-hustru-nb-noun-WnOyqVMj",
"links": [
[
"housewife",
"housewife"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"id": "en-hustru-nb-noun-nVKjyOTW",
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kone"
}
],
"word": "hustru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hústrú"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hústrú",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hústrú.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hustrua",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"housewife"
],
"id": "en-hustru-nn-noun-WnOyqVMj",
"links": [
[
"housewife",
"housewife"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"id": "en-hustru-nn-noun-nVKjyOTW",
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kone"
}
],
"word": "hustru"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "make"
},
{
"word": "man"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "husprea"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish husprea",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "husfrugha"
},
"expansion": "husfrugha",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "husfrøa"
},
"expansion": "husfrøa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "hustrø"
},
"expansion": "hustrø",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "hustro"
},
"expansion": "hustro",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non-own",
"2": "húsfreyja"
},
"expansion": "Old West Norse húsfreyja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-ogt",
"2": "husfroya"
},
"expansion": "Old Gutnish husfroya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hus",
"3": "fru",
"t1": "house",
"t2": "wife"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, hus (“house”) + fru (“wife”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish husprea, husfrugha, husfrøa, hustrø, hustro, cognate with Old West Norse húsfreyja and Old Gutnish husfroya. The historic consonant shift is sf > sp > st. By surface analysis, hus (“house”) + fru (“wife”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hustru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustrun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustrur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hustrurna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hustrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustrurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hustrurnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hustru c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "hustru c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "sv:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He moved and took his wife and children with him",
"text": "Han flyttade och tog med sig hustru och barn",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wife (of a certain man)"
],
"id": "en-hustru-sv-noun-37qhh1ix",
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fru"
},
{
"word": "fruga"
},
{
"word": "maka"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɵ̄sːtrʉ̂ː/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-hustru.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Sv-hustru.ogg/Sv-hustru.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Sv-hustru.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "hustru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "hústrú"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hústrú",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "húsfrú",
"3": "",
"4": "housewife"
},
"expansion": "húsfrú (“housewife”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hústrú, from húsfrú (“housewife”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hustruen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hustru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hustrus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "hustruer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "hustruen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hustru c (singular definite hustruen, plural indefinite hustruer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "hustru c (singular definite hustruen, plural indefinite hustruer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "hustruernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "hustruers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "hustruens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "hustrus",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "hustruerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "hustruer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "hustruen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "hustru"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse"
],
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "frue"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kone"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "viv"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ægtehustru"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ægteviv"
}
],
"word": "hustru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "hústrú"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hústrú",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hústrú.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hustrua",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"housewife"
],
"links": [
[
"housewife",
"housewife"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kone"
}
],
"word": "hustru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hústrú"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hústrú",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hústrú.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hustrua",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"housewife"
],
"links": [
[
"housewife",
"housewife"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kone"
}
],
"word": "hustru"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "make"
},
{
"word": "man"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "husprea"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish husprea",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "husfrugha"
},
"expansion": "husfrugha",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "husfrøa"
},
"expansion": "husfrøa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "hustrø"
},
"expansion": "hustrø",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "hustro"
},
"expansion": "hustro",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non-own",
"2": "húsfreyja"
},
"expansion": "Old West Norse húsfreyja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-ogt",
"2": "husfroya"
},
"expansion": "Old Gutnish husfroya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hus",
"3": "fru",
"t1": "house",
"t2": "wife"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, hus (“house”) + fru (“wife”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish husprea, husfrugha, husfrøa, hustrø, hustro, cognate with Old West Norse húsfreyja and Old Gutnish husfroya. The historic consonant shift is sf > sp > st. By surface analysis, hus (“house”) + fru (“wife”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hustru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustrun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustrur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hustrurna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hustrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustruns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hustrurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hustrurnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hustru c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "hustru c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish compound terms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"sv:Family"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He moved and took his wife and children with him",
"text": "Han flyttade och tog med sig hustru och barn",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wife (of a certain man)"
],
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɵ̄sːtrʉ̂ː/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-hustru.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Sv-hustru.ogg/Sv-hustru.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Sv-hustru.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fru"
},
{
"word": "fruga"
},
{
"word": "maka"
}
],
"word": "hustru"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.