"frue" meaning in All languages combined

See frue on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

IPA: /fruːə/, [ˈfʁ̥uːu], [ˈfʁ̥oːo]
Etymology: Borrowed Old Saxon frūa, from Proto-Germanic *frawjǭ (“lady”), cognate with German Frau (“woman”), Dutch vrouwe (“lady”), vrouw (“woman”), Old Norse freyja (“lady”), Freyja (name of goddess) (late Old Norse frúa and Swedish fru are also borrowed from Old Saxon). A feminine form of *frawjô (“lord”). Etymology templates: {{der|da|osx|frūa}} Old Saxon frūa, {{der|da|gem-pro|*frawjǭ||lady}} Proto-Germanic *frawjǭ (“lady”), {{cog|de|Frau||woman}} German Frau (“woman”), {{cog|nl|vrouwe||lady}} Dutch vrouwe (“lady”), {{m|nl|vrouw||woman}} vrouw (“woman”), {{cog|non|freyja||lady}} Old Norse freyja (“lady”), {{m|non|Freyja|pos=name of goddess}} Freyja (name of goddess), {{cog|non|frúa}} Old Norse frúa, {{cog|sv|fru}} Swedish fru, {{m|gem-pro|*frawjô||lord}} *frawjô (“lord”) Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|fruen||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|fruer||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} frue c (singular definite fruen, plural indefinite fruer), {{da-noun|n|r}} frue c (singular definite fruen, plural indefinite fruer) Inflection templates: {{da-decl|n|r}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=fruernes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=fruers|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=fruens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=frues|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=fruerne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=fruer|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=fruen|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=frue}} Forms: fruen [definite, singular], fruer [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], frue [indefinite, nominative, singular], fruen [definite, nominative, singular], fruer [indefinite, nominative, plural], fruerne [definite, nominative, plural], frues [genitive, indefinite, singular], fruens [definite, genitive, singular], fruers [genitive, indefinite, plural], fruernes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (formal, dated) lady (a married adult woman) Tags: common-gender, dated, formal
    Sense id: en-frue-da-noun--HHa4tvG
  2. (formal, dated) Mrs, ma'am (a polite address of an adult women) Tags: common-gender, dated, formal
    Sense id: en-frue-da-noun-zPAXS2Wx Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 6 87 2 5
  3. (formal or humorous) wife Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-frue-da-noun-nVKjyOTW
  4. (historical) lady, mistress (a woman that rules in area) Tags: common-gender, historical
    Sense id: en-frue-da-noun-AuXA08KW

Adverb [Esperanto]

Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-frue.wav
Head templates: {{eo-head}} frue
  1. early
    Sense id: en-frue-eo-adv-9AiDC8x~ Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header

Adverb [Ido]

Head templates: {{head|io|adverb}} frue
  1. early
    Sense id: en-frue-io-adv-9AiDC8x~ Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: frua [definite, singular], fruen [definite, singular], fruer [indefinite, plural], fruene [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Old Norse frú, frúa and frúva. Etymology templates: {{der|nb|non|frú}} Old Norse frú, {{m|non|frúa}} frúa, {{m|non|frúva}} frúva
  1. housewife, mistress (of the house) Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-frue-nb-noun-P3-ftLbl
  2. madam, Mrs Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-frue-nb-noun-RO5-keg4
  3. wife Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-frue-nb-noun-nVKjyOTW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: havfrue, oldfrue Related terms: fru

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: frua [definite, singular], fruer [indefinite, plural], fruene [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Old Norse frú, frúa and frúva. Etymology templates: {{der|nn|non|frú}} Old Norse frú, {{m|non|frúa}} frúa, {{m|non|frúva}} frúva
  1. housewife, mistress (of the house) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-frue-nn-noun-P3-ftLbl
  2. madam, Mrs Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-frue-nn-noun-RO5-keg4
  3. wife Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-frue-nn-noun-nVKjyOTW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: havfrue, oldfrue Related terms: fru

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for frue meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "frūa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon frūa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frawjǭ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lady"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frawjǭ (“lady”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Frau",
        "3": "",
        "4": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "German Frau (“woman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vrouwe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lady"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vrouwe (“lady”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vrouw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "vrouw (“woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "freyja",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lady"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse freyja (“lady”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "Freyja",
        "pos": "name of goddess"
      },
      "expansion": "Freyja (name of goddess)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "frúa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse frúa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fru"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fru",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*frawjô",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lord"
      },
      "expansion": "*frawjô (“lord”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed Old Saxon frūa, from Proto-Germanic *frawjǭ (“lady”), cognate with German Frau (“woman”), Dutch vrouwe (“lady”), vrouw (“woman”), Old Norse freyja (“lady”), Freyja (name of goddess) (late Old Norse frúa and Swedish fru are also borrowed from Old Saxon). A feminine form of *frawjô (“lord”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fruen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruerne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "fruer",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "fruen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "frue c (singular definite fruen, plural indefinite fruer)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "frue c (singular definite fruen, plural indefinite fruer)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "fruernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "fruers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "fruens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "frues",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "fruerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "fruer",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "fruen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "frue"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "lady (a married adult woman)"
      ],
      "id": "en-frue-da-noun--HHa4tvG",
      "links": [
        [
          "lady",
          "lady#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, dated) lady (a married adult woman)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dated",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 87 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "with a name always in the short form fru"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mrs, ma'am (a polite address of an adult women)"
      ],
      "id": "en-frue-da-noun-zPAXS2Wx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mrs",
          "Mrs#English"
        ],
        [
          "ma'am",
          "ma'am#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, dated) Mrs, ma'am (a polite address of an adult women)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dated",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "wife"
      ],
      "id": "en-frue-da-noun-nVKjyOTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "formal or humorous",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal or humorous) wife"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "lady, mistress (a woman that rules in area)"
      ],
      "id": "en-frue-da-noun-AuXA08KW",
      "links": [
        [
          "lady",
          "lady#English"
        ],
        [
          "mistress",
          "mistress#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) lady, mistress (a woman that rules in area)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fruːə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfʁ̥uːu]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfʁ̥oːo]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frue"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "malfrue"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frue",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She writes that early tomorrow they will leave.",
          "ref": "1997, Henrik Ibsen, translated by Odd Tangerud, John Gabriel Borkman",
          "text": "Ŝi skribas, ke morgaŭ frue ili forvojaĝos.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "early"
      ],
      "id": "en-frue-eo-adv-9AiDC8x~",
      "links": [
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-frue.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-frue.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-frue.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-frue.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-frue.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frue"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "frue",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "early"
      ],
      "id": "en-frue-io-adv-9AiDC8x~",
      "links": [
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frue"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "havfrue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "oldfrue"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "frú"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse frú",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "frúa"
      },
      "expansion": "frúa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "frúva"
      },
      "expansion": "frúva",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse frú, frúa and frúva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frua",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fru"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "housewife, mistress (of the house)"
      ],
      "id": "en-frue-nb-noun-P3-ftLbl",
      "links": [
        [
          "housewife",
          "housewife"
        ],
        [
          "mistress",
          "mistress"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "madam, Mrs"
      ],
      "id": "en-frue-nb-noun-RO5-keg4",
      "links": [
        [
          "madam",
          "madam"
        ],
        [
          "Mrs",
          "Mrs"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wife"
      ],
      "id": "en-frue-nb-noun-nVKjyOTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frue"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "havfrue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "oldfrue"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "frú"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse frú",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "frúa"
      },
      "expansion": "frúa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "frúva"
      },
      "expansion": "frúva",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse frú, frúa and frúva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frua",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fru"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "housewife, mistress (of the house)"
      ],
      "id": "en-frue-nn-noun-P3-ftLbl",
      "links": [
        [
          "housewife",
          "housewife"
        ],
        [
          "mistress",
          "mistress"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "madam, Mrs"
      ],
      "id": "en-frue-nn-noun-RO5-keg4",
      "links": [
        [
          "madam",
          "madam"
        ],
        [
          "Mrs",
          "Mrs"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wife"
      ],
      "id": "en-frue-nn-noun-nVKjyOTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frue"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "frūa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon frūa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frawjǭ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lady"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frawjǭ (“lady”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Frau",
        "3": "",
        "4": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "German Frau (“woman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vrouwe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lady"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vrouwe (“lady”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vrouw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "vrouw (“woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "freyja",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lady"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse freyja (“lady”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "Freyja",
        "pos": "name of goddess"
      },
      "expansion": "Freyja (name of goddess)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "frúa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse frúa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fru"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fru",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*frawjô",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lord"
      },
      "expansion": "*frawjô (“lord”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed Old Saxon frūa, from Proto-Germanic *frawjǭ (“lady”), cognate with German Frau (“woman”), Dutch vrouwe (“lady”), vrouw (“woman”), Old Norse freyja (“lady”), Freyja (name of goddess) (late Old Norse frúa and Swedish fru are also borrowed from Old Saxon). A feminine form of *frawjô (“lord”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fruen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruerne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "fruer",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "fruen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "frue c (singular definite fruen, plural indefinite fruer)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "frue c (singular definite fruen, plural indefinite fruer)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "fruernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "fruers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "fruens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "frues",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "fruerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "fruer",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "fruen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "frue"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish dated terms",
        "Danish formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lady (a married adult woman)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lady",
          "lady#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, dated) lady (a married adult woman)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dated",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish dated terms",
        "Danish formal terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "with a name always in the short form fru"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mrs, ma'am (a polite address of an adult women)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mrs",
          "Mrs#English"
        ],
        [
          "ma'am",
          "ma'am#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, dated) Mrs, ma'am (a polite address of an adult women)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dated",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish formal terms",
        "Danish humorous terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "formal or humorous",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal or humorous) wife"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lady, mistress (a woman that rules in area)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lady",
          "lady#English"
        ],
        [
          "mistress",
          "mistress#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) lady, mistress (a woman that rules in area)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fruːə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfʁ̥uːu]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfʁ̥oːo]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frue"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "malfrue"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frue",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto adverbs",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Esperanto terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She writes that early tomorrow they will leave.",
          "ref": "1997, Henrik Ibsen, translated by Odd Tangerud, John Gabriel Borkman",
          "text": "Ŝi skribas, ke morgaŭ frue ili forvojaĝos.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "early"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-frue.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-frue.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-frue.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-frue.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-frue.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frue"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "frue",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido adverbs",
        "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ido lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "early"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frue"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "havfrue"
    },
    {
      "word": "oldfrue"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "frú"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse frú",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "frúa"
      },
      "expansion": "frúa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "frúva"
      },
      "expansion": "frúva",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse frú, frúa and frúva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frua",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fru"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "housewife, mistress (of the house)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "housewife",
          "housewife"
        ],
        [
          "mistress",
          "mistress"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "madam, Mrs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "madam",
          "madam"
        ],
        [
          "Mrs",
          "Mrs"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frue"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "havfrue"
    },
    {
      "word": "oldfrue"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "frú"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse frú",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "frúa"
      },
      "expansion": "frúa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "frúva"
      },
      "expansion": "frúva",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse frú, frúa and frúva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frua",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fru"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "housewife, mistress (of the house)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "housewife",
          "housewife"
        ],
        [
          "mistress",
          "mistress"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "madam, Mrs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "madam",
          "madam"
        ],
        [
          "Mrs",
          "Mrs"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frue"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.