See frue in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "frūa"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon frūa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Frau",
"3": "",
"4": "woman"
},
"expansion": "German Frau (“woman”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vrouwe",
"3": "",
"4": "lady"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vrouwe (“lady”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "freyja",
"3": "",
"4": "lady"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse freyja (“lady”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "frúa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse frúa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fru"
},
"expansion": "Swedish fru",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed Old Saxon frūa.\nCognate with German Frau (“woman”), Dutch vrouwe (“lady”), vrouw (“woman”), Old Norse freyja (“lady”), Freyja (name of goddess) (late Old Norse frúa and Swedish fru are also borrowed from Old Saxon). A feminine form of *frawjô (“lord”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fruen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fruer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "frue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fruen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fruer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fruerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frues",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fruens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fruers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fruernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "fruer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "fruen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "frue c (singular definite fruen, plural indefinite fruer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "frue c (singular definite fruen, plural indefinite fruer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "fruernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "fruers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "fruens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "frues",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "fruerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "fruer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "fruen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "frue"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"lady (a married adult woman)"
],
"id": "en-frue-da-noun--HHa4tvG",
"links": [
[
"lady",
"lady"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, dated) lady (a married adult woman)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated",
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 81 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "with a name always in the short form fru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mrs, ma'am (a polite address of an adult women)"
],
"id": "en-frue-da-noun-zPAXS2Wx",
"links": [
[
"Mrs",
"Mrs"
],
[
"ma'am",
"ma'am"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, dated) Mrs, ma'am (a polite address of an adult women)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated",
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"id": "en-frue-da-noun-nVKjyOTW",
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal or humorous) wife"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"formal",
"humorous"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"lady, mistress (a woman with authority)"
],
"id": "en-frue-da-noun-Pok85lj9",
"links": [
[
"lady",
"lady"
],
[
"mistress",
"mistress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) lady, mistress (a woman with authority)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fruːə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʁ̥uːu]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʁ̥oːo]"
}
],
"word": "frue"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "frūa"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon frūa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Frau",
"3": "",
"4": "woman"
},
"expansion": "German Frau (“woman”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vrouwe",
"3": "",
"4": "lady"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vrouwe (“lady”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "freyja",
"3": "",
"4": "lady"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse freyja (“lady”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "frúa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse frúa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fru"
},
"expansion": "Swedish fru",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed Old Saxon frūa.\nCognate with German Frau (“woman”), Dutch vrouwe (“lady”), vrouw (“woman”), Old Norse freyja (“lady”), Freyja (name of goddess) (late Old Norse frúa and Swedish fru are also borrowed from Old Saxon). A feminine form of *frawjô (“lord”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fruen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fruer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "frue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fruen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fruer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fruerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frues",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fruens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fruers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fruernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "fruer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "fruen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "frue c (singular definite fruen, plural indefinite fruer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "frue c (singular definite fruen, plural indefinite fruer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "fruernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "fruers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "fruens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "frues",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "fruerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "fruer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "fruen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "frue"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish dated terms",
"Danish formal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"lady (a married adult woman)"
],
"links": [
[
"lady",
"lady"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, dated) lady (a married adult woman)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated",
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish dated terms",
"Danish formal terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "with a name always in the short form fru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mrs, ma'am (a polite address of an adult women)"
],
"links": [
[
"Mrs",
"Mrs"
],
[
"ma'am",
"ma'am"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, dated) Mrs, ma'am (a polite address of an adult women)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated",
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish formal terms",
"Danish humorous terms"
],
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal or humorous) wife"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"formal",
"humorous"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"lady, mistress (a woman with authority)"
],
"links": [
[
"lady",
"lady"
],
[
"mistress",
"mistress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) lady, mistress (a woman with authority)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fruːə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʁ̥uːu]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʁ̥oːo]"
}
],
"word": "frue"
}
Download raw JSONL data for frue meaning in Danish (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.