See hurkle on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hurkle meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
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},
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{
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"1": "sco",
"2": "hirple",
"3": "",
"4": "to limp"
},
"expansion": "hirple (“to limp”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "hurken",
"3": "",
"4": "to squat"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "A word of unknown origin, perhaps cognate with Scots hirple (“to limp”) or Dutch hurken (“to squat”), plus the suffix -le.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hurkles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hurkling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hurkled",
"tags": [
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"past"
]
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{
"form": "hurkled",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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],
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"to draw in the parts of the body, especially with pain or cold"
],
"id": "en-hurkle-en-verb-WYn42mFM",
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"(intransitive) to draw in the parts of the body, especially with pain or cold"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
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"to cower"
],
"id": "en-hurkle-en-verb-gyFq~zpz",
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]
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],
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"to contract, to pull in"
],
"id": "en-hurkle-en-verb-T4mpkY65",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the limbs) to contract, to pull in"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the limbs"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)kəl"
}
],
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hurple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hirple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hurtle"
}
],
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}
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"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
"word": "hurtelen"
}
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"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Alternative form of hurtelen"
],
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"links": [
[
"hurtelen",
"hurtelen#Middle English"
]
],
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]
}
],
"word": "hurkle"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hunchbacked, misshapen",
"word": "hurklin"
}
],
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"3": "",
"4": "to squat"
},
"expansion": "hurken (“to squat”)",
"name": "m"
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],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. May come from Old Norse, possibly related to Dutch hurken (“to squat”).",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"present",
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "hurkled",
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{
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"6": "hurklin",
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"8": "hurkled",
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},
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sit huddled in a crouched position either for warmth or secrecy, to draw oneself together like a crouching animal"
],
"id": "en-hurkle-sco-verb-PjIkRPQ~",
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
]
]
},
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{
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}
],
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"to walk with the body in a crouching position"
],
"id": "en-hurkle-sco-verb-q5IbA-4V",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
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"ipa": "[hʌrkl]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪrkl]"
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],
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}
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"4": "to squat"
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"name": "m"
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],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. May come from Old Norse, possibly related to Dutch hurken (“to squat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hurkles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
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},
"expansion": "hurkle (plural hurkles)",
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"args": {},
"expansion": "hurkle (plural hurkles)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sco",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "sco:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "hip bone",
"word": "hurkle-bane"
}
],
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"the upper part of the thigh, the hip"
],
"id": "en-hurkle-sco-noun-LRduXTHC",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"thigh",
"thigh"
],
[
"hip",
"hip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the upper part of the thigh, the hip"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[hʌrkl]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪrkl]"
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],
"word": "hurkle"
}
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],
"etymology_templates": [
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"3": "",
"4": "to limp"
},
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"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
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"4": "to squat"
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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],
"etymology_text": "A word of unknown origin, perhaps cognate with Scots hirple (“to limp”) or Dutch hurken (“to squat”), plus the suffix -le.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hurkles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hurkling",
"tags": [
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hurkled",
"tags": [
"participle",
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{
"form": "hurkled",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to draw in the parts of the body, especially with pain or cold"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to draw in the parts of the body, especially with pain or cold"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cower"
],
"links": [
[
"cower",
"cower"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to contract, to pull in"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the limbs) to contract, to pull in"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the limbs"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)kəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hurple"
},
{
"word": "hirple"
},
{
"word": "hurtle"
}
],
"word": "hurkle"
}
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"expansion": "hurkle",
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{
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"word": "hurtelen"
}
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"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs"
],
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"Alternative form of hurtelen"
],
"links": [
[
"hurtelen",
"hurtelen#Middle English"
]
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"tags": [
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]
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],
"word": "hurkle"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Scots verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "hunchbacked, misshapen",
"word": "hurklin"
}
],
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"2": "hurken",
"3": "",
"4": "to squat"
},
"expansion": "hurken (“to squat”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. May come from Old Norse, possibly related to Dutch hurken (“to squat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hurkles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
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{
"form": "hurkled",
"tags": [
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]
},
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"form": "hurkled",
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"past"
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"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hurkle (third-person singular simple present hurkles, present participle hurklin, simple past hurkled, past participle hurkled)",
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"args": {
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}
],
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"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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"to sit huddled in a crouched position either for warmth or secrecy, to draw oneself together like a crouching animal"
],
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to walk with the body in a crouching position"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hʌrkl]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪrkl]"
}
],
"word": "hurkle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"derived": [
{
"english": "hip bone",
"word": "hurkle-bane"
}
],
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"4": "to squat"
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],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. May come from Old Norse, possibly related to Dutch hurken (“to squat”).",
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{
"form": "hurkles",
"tags": [
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}
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"expansion": "hurkle (plural hurkles)",
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"args": {},
"expansion": "hurkle (plural hurkles)",
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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],
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"the upper part of the thigh, the hip"
],
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"(anatomy) the upper part of the thigh, the hip"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hʌrkl]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪrkl]"
}
],
"word": "hurkle"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.