See hrinþaz on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hrinþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrinþ\nOld English: hrīþ (< nom.sg.), hrīþer (< nom.pl.)\nMiddle English: rother, reother, rither, rether\nEnglish: rother\nOld Frisian: hrīther, hrēther, hrinder (< nom.pl.)\nNorth Frisian: ridder, redder\nSaterland Frisian: Räier\nWest Frisian: rier\nOld Saxon: hrīth, *hrind\nMiddle Low German: rint\nLow German: Rind\nOld Dutch: *rint, *rinth\nMiddle Dutch: rint, rent\nDutch: rind, rend, rund (merged with descendant of Proto-West Germanic *hrunþ, from Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz)\nWest Flemish: rend\nOld High German: rind, hrind\nMiddle High German: rint\nAlemannic German: Rind\nCentral Franconian: Rend, Renk (native in most of Ripuarian, now chiefly western dialects), Rond, Rönd (Eifel)\nGerman: Rind\nHunsrik: Rind\nLuxembourgish: Rand\nVilamovian: rynd",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrinþ\nOld English: hrīþ (< nom.sg.), hrīþer (< nom.pl.)\nMiddle English: rother, reother, rither, rether\nEnglish: rother\nOld Frisian: hrīther, hrēther, hrinder (< nom.pl.)\nNorth Frisian: ridder, redder\nSaterland Frisian: Räier\nWest Frisian: rier\nOld Saxon: hrīth, *hrind\nMiddle Low German: rint\nLow German: Rind\nOld Dutch: *rint, *rinth\nMiddle Dutch: rint, rent\nDutch: rind, rend, rund (merged with descendant of Proto-West Germanic *hrunþ, from Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz)\nWest Flemish: rend\nOld High German: rind, hrind\nMiddle High German: rint\nAlemannic German: Rind\nCentral Franconian: Rend, Renk (native in most of Ripuarian, now chiefly western dialects), Rond, Rönd (Eifel)\nGerman: Rind\nHunsrik: Rind\nLuxembourgish: Rand\nVilamovian: rynd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*ḱerh₂->head",
"id": "cattle"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱrént-os ~ *ḱrn̥t-és-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱrént-os ~ *ḱrn̥t-és-s",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrént-os ~ *ḱrn̥t-és-s, from the root *ḱer- (“head; horn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "z-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþiziz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþizi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþizumaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþizē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþizumiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "z"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrinþaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A horned beast, as in a neat or ox"
],
"id": "en-hrinþaz-gem-pro-noun-b~qvVFlT",
"links": [
[
"horned",
"horned"
],
[
"beast",
"beast"
],
[
"neat",
"neat"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hersô"
},
{
"word": "herznô"
},
{
"word": "hurną"
},
{
"word": "hurznutō"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hrindaz"
},
{
"word": "hrunþaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxrin.θɑz/"
}
],
"word": "hrinþaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hrinþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrinþ\nOld English: hrīþ (< nom.sg.), hrīþer (< nom.pl.)\nMiddle English: rother, reother, rither, rether\nEnglish: rother\nOld Frisian: hrīther, hrēther, hrinder (< nom.pl.)\nNorth Frisian: ridder, redder\nSaterland Frisian: Räier\nWest Frisian: rier\nOld Saxon: hrīth, *hrind\nMiddle Low German: rint\nLow German: Rind\nOld Dutch: *rint, *rinth\nMiddle Dutch: rint, rent\nDutch: rind, rend, rund (merged with descendant of Proto-West Germanic *hrunþ, from Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz)\nWest Flemish: rend\nOld High German: rind, hrind\nMiddle High German: rint\nAlemannic German: Rind\nCentral Franconian: Rend, Renk (native in most of Ripuarian, now chiefly western dialects), Rond, Rönd (Eifel)\nGerman: Rind\nHunsrik: Rind\nLuxembourgish: Rand\nVilamovian: rynd",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrinþ\nOld English: hrīþ (< nom.sg.), hrīþer (< nom.pl.)\nMiddle English: rother, reother, rither, rether\nEnglish: rother\nOld Frisian: hrīther, hrēther, hrinder (< nom.pl.)\nNorth Frisian: ridder, redder\nSaterland Frisian: Räier\nWest Frisian: rier\nOld Saxon: hrīth, *hrind\nMiddle Low German: rint\nLow German: Rind\nOld Dutch: *rint, *rinth\nMiddle Dutch: rint, rent\nDutch: rind, rend, rund (merged with descendant of Proto-West Germanic *hrunþ, from Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz)\nWest Flemish: rend\nOld High German: rind, hrind\nMiddle High German: rint\nAlemannic German: Rind\nCentral Franconian: Rend, Renk (native in most of Ripuarian, now chiefly western dialects), Rond, Rönd (Eifel)\nGerman: Rind\nHunsrik: Rind\nLuxembourgish: Rand\nVilamovian: rynd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*ḱerh₂->head",
"id": "cattle"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱrént-os ~ *ḱrn̥t-és-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱrént-os ~ *ḱrn̥t-és-s",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrént-os ~ *ḱrn̥t-és-s, from the root *ḱer- (“head; horn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "z-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþiziz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþizi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþizumaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþizē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hrinþizumiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "z"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrinþaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hersô"
},
{
"word": "herznô"
},
{
"word": "hurną"
},
{
"word": "hurznutō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
"Proto-Germanic z-stem nouns",
"gem-pro:Bovines"
],
"glosses": [
"A horned beast, as in a neat or ox"
],
"links": [
[
"horned",
"horned"
],
[
"beast",
"beast"
],
[
"neat",
"neat"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxrin.θɑz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hrindaz"
},
{
"word": "hrunþaz"
}
],
"word": "hrinþaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hrinþaz meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.