See how come on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hoe kom",
"t": "how come"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hoe kom (“how come”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hoe komt het",
"t": "how comes it; why"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hoe komt het (“how comes it; why”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "hoekom",
"t": "how come; why"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans hoekom (“how come; why”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "US English, 1848, probably from older forms such as \"How comes it that... ?\" or \"How does it come that... ?\" and \"How did it come to be like this?\"\nCompare West Frisian hoe kom (“how come”), Dutch hoe komt het (“how comes it; why”), Afrikaans hoekom (“how come; why”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "how come",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "How come you didn’t leave when you had the chance?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Why; why is it; for what reason or purpose; due to what cause?"
],
"id": "en-how_come-en-adv-tyGlAzNO",
"links": [
[
"Why",
"why"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic, informal) Why; why is it; for what reason or purpose; due to what cause?"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "why come"
},
{
"word": "how's come"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"informal"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "why",
"word": "hoekom"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "inčʻpes ē stacʻvum",
"sense": "why",
"word": "ինչպես է ստացվում"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zašto",
"sense": "why",
"word": "защо"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kak taka",
"sense": "why",
"word": "как така"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "why",
"word": "com és?"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "why",
"word": "per què?"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "why",
"word": "為什麼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wèishénme",
"sense": "why",
"word": "为什么"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "why",
"word": "怎麼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zěnme",
"sense": "why",
"word": "怎么"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "why",
"word": "proč"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "why",
"word": "jak to, že"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "why",
"word": "jak to přijde, že"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "why",
"word": "hoe komt het dat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "why",
"word": "waarom"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "why",
"word": "kial"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "miksi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "minkä takia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "why",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "comment se fait-il que"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "why",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "comment se fait-ce que"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "why",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "comment ça se fait que"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "why",
"word": "pourquoi"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "rogor moxda",
"sense": "why",
"word": "როგორ მოხდა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "why",
"word": "wie kommt es dass"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "why",
"word": "warum"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pós ki étsi",
"sense": "why",
"word": "πώς κι έτσι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "madúa'",
"sense": "why",
"word": "מַדּוּעַ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "why",
"word": "hogyhogy"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "why",
"word": "Af hverju"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "why",
"word": "come mai"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nande",
"sense": "why",
"word": "何で"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wae",
"sense": "why",
"word": "왜"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čerâ",
"sense": "why",
"word": "چرا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "dlaczego"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "jakże"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "czemu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "jak to"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "why",
"word": "por quê"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "why",
"word": "como"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "why",
"word": "cum se face"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "why",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "cum de"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "počemú že",
"sense": "why",
"word": "почему́ же"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "počemú",
"sense": "why",
"word": "почему́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "počemú éto",
"sense": "why",
"word": "почему́ э́то"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kak tak",
"sense": "why",
"word": "как так"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kak eto tak",
"sense": "why",
"word": "как это так"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "¿cómo es que"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "¿por qué"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "hur kommer det sig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "varför"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "why",
"word": "bakit"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jak tak",
"sense": "why",
"word": "як так"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "why",
"word": "tại sao"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "why",
"word": "tai sao"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haʊ kʌm/"
},
{
"audio": "En-US how come.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-US_how_come.ogg/En-US_how_come.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-US_how_come.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-how come.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-au-how_come.ogg/En-au-how_come.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-au-how_come.ogg"
}
],
"word": "how come"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hoe kom",
"t": "how come"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hoe kom (“how come”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hoe komt het",
"t": "how comes it; why"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hoe komt het (“how comes it; why”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "hoekom",
"t": "how come; why"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans hoekom (“how come; why”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "US English, 1848, probably from older forms such as \"How comes it that... ?\" or \"How does it come that... ?\" and \"How did it come to be like this?\"\nCompare West Frisian hoe kom (“how come”), Dutch hoe komt het (“how comes it; why”), Afrikaans hoekom (“how come; why”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "how come",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English idioms",
"English informal terms",
"English interrogative adverbs",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian terms with redundant script codes",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "How come you didn’t leave when you had the chance?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Why; why is it; for what reason or purpose; due to what cause?"
],
"links": [
[
"Why",
"why"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic, informal) Why; why is it; for what reason or purpose; due to what cause?"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "why come"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haʊ kʌm/"
},
{
"audio": "En-US how come.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-US_how_come.ogg/En-US_how_come.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-US_how_come.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-how come.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-au-how_come.ogg/En-au-how_come.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-au-how_come.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "how's come"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "why",
"word": "hoekom"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "inčʻpes ē stacʻvum",
"sense": "why",
"word": "ինչպես է ստացվում"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zašto",
"sense": "why",
"word": "защо"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kak taka",
"sense": "why",
"word": "как така"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "why",
"word": "com és?"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "why",
"word": "per què?"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "why",
"word": "為什麼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wèishénme",
"sense": "why",
"word": "为什么"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "why",
"word": "怎麼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zěnme",
"sense": "why",
"word": "怎么"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "why",
"word": "proč"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "why",
"word": "jak to, že"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "why",
"word": "jak to přijde, že"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "why",
"word": "hoe komt het dat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "why",
"word": "waarom"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "why",
"word": "kial"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "miksi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "minkä takia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "why",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "comment se fait-il que"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "why",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "comment se fait-ce que"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "why",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "comment ça se fait que"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "why",
"word": "pourquoi"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "rogor moxda",
"sense": "why",
"word": "როგორ მოხდა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "why",
"word": "wie kommt es dass"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "why",
"word": "warum"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pós ki étsi",
"sense": "why",
"word": "πώς κι έτσι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "madúa'",
"sense": "why",
"word": "מַדּוּעַ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "why",
"word": "hogyhogy"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "why",
"word": "Af hverju"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "why",
"word": "come mai"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nande",
"sense": "why",
"word": "何で"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wae",
"sense": "why",
"word": "왜"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čerâ",
"sense": "why",
"word": "چرا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "dlaczego"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "jakże"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "czemu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "jak to"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "why",
"word": "por quê"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "why",
"word": "como"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "why",
"word": "cum se face"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "why",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "cum de"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "počemú že",
"sense": "why",
"word": "почему́ же"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "počemú",
"sense": "why",
"word": "почему́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "počemú éto",
"sense": "why",
"word": "почему́ э́то"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kak tak",
"sense": "why",
"word": "как так"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kak eto tak",
"sense": "why",
"word": "как это так"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "¿cómo es que"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "¿por qué"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "hur kommer det sig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "why",
"word": "varför"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "why",
"word": "bakit"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jak tak",
"sense": "why",
"word": "як так"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "why",
"word": "tại sao"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "why",
"word": "tai sao"
}
],
"word": "how come"
}
Download raw JSONL data for how come meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.