See hosten on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hosten meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "hosten c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of hoste"
],
"id": "en-hosten-da-noun-97RITSvE",
"links": [
[
"hoste",
"hoste#Danish"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "hoste"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hosten"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "host"
},
"expansion": "English host",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English host.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hosten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hosten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "host",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "host",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "host",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "host",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "host",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "host",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hostte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hosten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hostten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hoste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hostte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hosten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hostten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "host",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "host",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hostend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gehost",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hosten",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧ten"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "host"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 40 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to host (to perform the role of a host for/at)"
],
"id": "en-hosten-nl-verb-lxdaxmSf",
"links": [
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to host (to perform the role of a host for/at)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦoːs.tən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːstən"
}
],
"word": "hosten"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hosten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧ten"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 40 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hossen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hossen:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past indicative"
],
"id": "en-hosten-nl-verb-l8qVKEYa",
"links": [
[
"hossen",
"hossen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of hossen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 40 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hossen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hossen:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-hosten-nl-verb-trJzxQZc",
"links": [
[
"hossen",
"hossen#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of hossen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦɔs.tən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hosten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Nl-hosten.ogg/Nl-hosten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Nl-hosten.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hosten"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "hosten m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of hoste"
],
"id": "en-hosten-nb-noun-97RITSvE",
"links": [
[
"hoste",
"hoste#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²hʊs.tn̩/"
}
],
"word": "hosten"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "hosten m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "host"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of host"
],
"id": "en-hosten-nb-noun-nEj2EIX-",
"links": [
[
"host",
"host#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 2020) definite singular of host"
],
"raw_tags": [
"since 2020"
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nonstandard",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhʊs.tn̩/"
}
],
"word": "hosten"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hosten m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hosten m",
"name": "nn-noun-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of hoste"
],
"id": "en-hosten-nn-noun-97RITSvE",
"links": [
[
"hoste",
"hoste#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²hʊs.tn̩/"
}
],
"word": "hosten"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "hosten c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "hoste"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of hoste"
],
"links": [
[
"hoste",
"hoste#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hosten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːstən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔstən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔstən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "host"
},
"expansion": "English host",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English host.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hosten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hosten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "host",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "host",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "host",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "host",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "host",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hostte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "host",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hostte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hosten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hostten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hoste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hostte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hosten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hostten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "host",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "host",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hostend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gehost",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hosten",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧ten"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "host"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to host (to perform the role of a host for/at)"
],
"links": [
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to host (to perform the role of a host for/at)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦoːs.tən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːstən"
}
],
"word": "hosten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔstən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔstən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hosten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hos‧ten"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hossen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hossen:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"hossen",
"hossen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of hossen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hossen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hossen:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"hossen",
"hossen#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of hossen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦɔs.tən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔstən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hosten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Nl-hosten.ogg/Nl-hosten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Nl-hosten.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hosten"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "hosten m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of hoste"
],
"links": [
[
"hoste",
"hoste#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²hʊs.tn̩/"
}
],
"word": "hosten"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "hosten m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "host"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of host"
],
"links": [
[
"host",
"host#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 2020) definite singular of host"
],
"raw_tags": [
"since 2020"
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nonstandard",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhʊs.tn̩/"
}
],
"word": "hosten"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hosten m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hosten m",
"name": "nn-noun-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of hoste"
],
"links": [
[
"hoste",
"hoste#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²hʊs.tn̩/"
}
],
"word": "hosten"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.