See horrify on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for horrify meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "horror",
"3": "ify"
},
"expansion": "horror + -ify",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "horrificare"
},
"expansion": "Latin horrificare",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "horrifier"
},
"expansion": "horrifier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "horrifying"
},
"expansion": "horrifying",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "horror + -ify, or borrowed from Latin horrificare (cf. French horrifier). 1791, in form horrifying.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "horrifies",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "horrifying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "horrified",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "horrified",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "horrify (third-person singular simple present horrifies, present participle horrifying, simple past and past participle horrified)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ify",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fear",
"orig": "en:Fear",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "horrification"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The haunted house horrified me, as I passed from one room to the next feeling more and more like I wasn’t going to survive.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease; to cause to experience horror."
],
"id": "en-horrify-en-verb-yJdGPbWN",
"links": [
[
"apprehension",
"apprehension"
],
[
"unease",
"unease"
],
[
"horror",
"horror"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "horrible"
},
{
"word": "horrid"
},
{
"word": "horrific"
},
{
"word": "horror"
},
{
"word": "horrendous"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frighten"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "užasjavam",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "ужасявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šokiram",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "шокирам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "děsit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "kauhistuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "hirvittää"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "arrepiar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "entsetzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "erschrecken"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "schockieren"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "horrificō"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "înfiora"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "îngrozi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "oripila"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "horripilar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒɹɪfaɪ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔɹəfaɪ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-horrify.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-horrify.ogg/En-us-horrify.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-horrify.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "hôrʹə-fī"
}
],
"word": "horrify"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "horrification"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "horror",
"3": "ify"
},
"expansion": "horror + -ify",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "horrificare"
},
"expansion": "Latin horrificare",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "horrifier"
},
"expansion": "horrifier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "horrifying"
},
"expansion": "horrifying",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "horror + -ify, or borrowed from Latin horrificare (cf. French horrifier). 1791, in form horrifying.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "horrifies",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "horrifying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "horrified",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "horrified",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "horrify (third-person singular simple present horrifies, present participle horrifying, simple past and past participle horrified)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "horrible"
},
{
"word": "horrid"
},
{
"word": "horrific"
},
{
"word": "horror"
},
{
"word": "horrendous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ify",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English verbs",
"en:Fear"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The haunted house horrified me, as I passed from one room to the next feeling more and more like I wasn’t going to survive.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease; to cause to experience horror."
],
"links": [
[
"apprehension",
"apprehension"
],
[
"unease",
"unease"
],
[
"horror",
"horror"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɒɹɪfaɪ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɔɹəfaɪ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-horrify.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-us-horrify.ogg/En-us-horrify.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-us-horrify.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "hôrʹə-fī"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frighten"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "užasjavam",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "ужасявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šokiram",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "шокирам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "děsit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "kauhistuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "hirvittää"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "arrepiar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "entsetzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "erschrecken"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "schockieren"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "horrificō"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "înfiora"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "îngrozi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "oripila"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cause to feel extreme apprehension or unease",
"word": "horripilar"
}
],
"word": "horrify"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.