See homunculus on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cortical homunculus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "homunculus argument"
}
],
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"2": "la",
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"expansion": "Latin homunculus",
"name": "bor"
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin homunculus, diminutive of homō (“man”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "homunculi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "homo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "homunculine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "manikin"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "53 47",
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{
"_dis": "53 47",
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{
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{
"_dis": "53 47",
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{
"_dis": "53 47",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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{
"_dis": "53 47",
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],
"glosses": [
"A miniature man, once imagined by spermists to be present in human sperm."
],
"id": "en-homunculus-en-noun-BnxOdCqT",
"links": [
[
"miniature",
"miniature"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"spermist",
"spermist"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"sperm",
"sperm"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "homuncle"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ventje"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "homoncule"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Homunkulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "omuncolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "homunkurusu",
"sense": "little man",
"word": "ホムンクルス"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "homunculus"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "homúnculo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gomúnkul",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гому́нкул"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gomúnkulus",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гому́нкулус"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "homúnculo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "52 48",
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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{
"_dis": "22 20 15 16 15 3 8 2",
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"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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{
"_dis": "53 47",
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},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
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"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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{
"_dis": "53 47",
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{
"_dis": "53 47",
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The nerve map of the human body that exists on the parietal lobe of the human brain."
],
"id": "en-homunculus-en-noun-pJo6CQXT",
"links": [
[
"nerve",
"nerve"
],
[
"map",
"map"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"parietal",
"parietal"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɒˈmʌŋk.jʊ.ləs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/həˈmʌŋk.jə.ləs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hoʊˈmʌŋk.jə.ləs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-homunculus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-homunculus.ogg/En-us-homunculus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-homunculus.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "homonculus"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"homunculus"
],
"word": "homunculus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "homunculus",
"t": "little man"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin homunculus (“little man”)",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin homunculus (“little man”). Compare the adapted borrowing omuncolo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "homunculus m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ho‧mùn‧cu‧lus"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Alchemy",
"orig": "it:Alchemy",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Pseudoscience",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "it:Folklore",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 15 16 15 3 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 15 18 17 2 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"homunculus (a legendary figure resembling a little man, who was said to be created through alchemy)"
],
"id": "en-homunculus-it-noun-it:alchemy",
"links": [
[
"alchemy",
"alchemy"
],
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"homunculus",
"homunculus#English"
],
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alchemy, folklore) homunculus (a legendary figure resembling a little man, who was said to be created through alchemy)"
],
"senseid": [
"it:alchemy"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"pseudoscience",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "it:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 15 16 15 3 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 15 18 17 2 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"homunculus (the little man believed by preformationists to be inside human sperm)"
],
"id": "en-homunculus-it-noun-it:sperm",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"preformationist",
"preformationist"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"sperm",
"sperm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, biology) homunculus (the little man believed by preformationists to be inside human sperm)"
],
"senseid": [
"it:sperm"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Neuroscience",
"orig": "it:Neuroscience",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Physiology",
"orig": "it:Physiology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 15 16 15 3 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 15 18 17 2 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "cortical homunculus",
"text": "homunculus corticale",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "motor homunculus",
"text": "homunculus motorio",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"homunculus (nerve map realized as a distorted representation of the human body)"
],
"id": "en-homunculus-it-noun-it:nerve_map",
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"neuroscience",
"neuroscience"
],
[
"nerve",
"nerve"
],
[
"map",
"map"
],
[
"representation",
"representation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology, neuroscience) homunculus (nerve map realized as a distorted representation of the human body)"
],
"senseid": [
"it:nerve map"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"neuroscience",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oˈmun.ku.lus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-unkulus"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "omuncolo"
}
],
"word": "homunculus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "homuncle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: homuncle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: homuncle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "homunculus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: homunculus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: homunculus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "homúnculo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: homúnculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: homúnculo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "homuncule",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: homuncule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: homuncule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Homunkulus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Homunkulus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Homunkulus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "homunculus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: homunculus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: homunculus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ホムンクルス",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ホムンクルス",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ホムンクルス"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "homúnculo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: homúnculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: homúnculo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "homunculus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: homunculus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: homunculus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гому́нкул",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: гому́нкул (gomúnkul)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: гому́нкул (gomúnkul)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "homō",
"3": "-culus",
"alt1": "homō, hominis"
},
"expansion": "homō, hominis + -culus",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From homō, hominis + -culus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "homunculī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homuncule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "homunculus<2>"
},
"expansion": "homunculus m (genitive homunculī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "homunculus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 25 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "man",
"word": "homō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of homō (“man”)."
],
"id": "en-homunculus-la-noun-2nQ0UJYb",
"links": [
[
"homō",
"homo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 86 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 65 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a little or weak man, homunculus"
],
"id": "en-homunculus-la-noun-khPpwynN",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"homunculus",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a dwarf"
],
"id": "en-homunculus-la-noun-yBf-i2Hs",
"links": [
[
"dwarf",
"dwarf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) a dwarf"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nānus"
},
{
"word": "pūmiliō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hoˈmun.ku.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔˈmʊŋkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈmun.ku.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[oˈmuŋkulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "homunculus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "homunculus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin homunculus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin homunculus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "homunculuși",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un homunculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculusul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculuși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște homunculuși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculușii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui homunculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculusului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculuși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor homunculuși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculușilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculusule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculușilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "homunculuși"
},
"expansion": "homunculus m (plural homunculuși)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "homunculușilor",
"gpi": "homunculuși",
"gsd": "homunculusului",
"gsi": "homunculus",
"n": "",
"npd": "homunculușii",
"npi": "homunculuși",
"nsd": "homunculusul",
"nsi": "homunculus",
"vp": "homunculușilor",
"vs": "homunculusule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"homunculus"
],
"id": "en-homunculus-ro-noun-KIDU4Kr0",
"links": [
[
"homunculus",
"homunculus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "homunculus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cortical homunculus"
},
{
"word": "homunculus argument"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "homunculus"
},
"expansion": "Latin homunculus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin homunculus, diminutive of homō (“man”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "homunculi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "homunculi"
},
"expansion": "homunculus (plural homunculi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "homo"
},
{
"word": "homunculine"
},
{
"word": "manikin"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A miniature man, once imagined by spermists to be present in human sperm."
],
"links": [
[
"miniature",
"miniature"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"spermist",
"spermist"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"sperm",
"sperm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The nerve map of the human body that exists on the parietal lobe of the human brain."
],
"links": [
[
"nerve",
"nerve"
],
[
"map",
"map"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"parietal",
"parietal"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɒˈmʌŋk.jʊ.ləs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/həˈmʌŋk.jə.ləs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hoʊˈmʌŋk.jə.ləs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-homunculus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-homunculus.ogg/En-us-homunculus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-homunculus.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "homonculus"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "homuncle"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ventje"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "homoncule"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Homunkulus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "omuncolo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "homunkurusu",
"sense": "little man",
"word": "ホムンクルス"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "homunculus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "homúnculo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gomúnkul",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гому́нкул"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gomúnkulus",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гому́нкулус"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "little man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "homúnculo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"homunculus"
],
"word": "homunculus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 4-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian unadapted borrowings from Latin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/unkulus",
"Rhymes:Italian/unkulus/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "homunculus",
"t": "little man"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin homunculus (“little man”)",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin homunculus (“little man”). Compare the adapted borrowing omuncolo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "homunculus m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ho‧mùn‧cu‧lus"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Alchemy",
"it:Folklore"
],
"glosses": [
"homunculus (a legendary figure resembling a little man, who was said to be created through alchemy)"
],
"links": [
[
"alchemy",
"alchemy"
],
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"homunculus",
"homunculus#English"
],
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alchemy, folklore) homunculus (a legendary figure resembling a little man, who was said to be created through alchemy)"
],
"senseid": [
"it:alchemy"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"pseudoscience",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with historical senses",
"it:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"homunculus (the little man believed by preformationists to be inside human sperm)"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"preformationist",
"preformationist"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"sperm",
"sperm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, biology) homunculus (the little man believed by preformationists to be inside human sperm)"
],
"senseid": [
"it:sperm"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"it:Neuroscience",
"it:Physiology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "cortical homunculus",
"text": "homunculus corticale",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "motor homunculus",
"text": "homunculus motorio",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"homunculus (nerve map realized as a distorted representation of the human body)"
],
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"neuroscience",
"neuroscience"
],
[
"nerve",
"nerve"
],
[
"map",
"map"
],
[
"representation",
"representation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology, neuroscience) homunculus (nerve map realized as a distorted representation of the human body)"
],
"senseid": [
"it:nerve map"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"neuroscience",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oˈmun.ku.lus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-unkulus"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "omuncolo"
}
],
"word": "homunculus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "homuncle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: homuncle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: homuncle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "homunculus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: homunculus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: homunculus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "homúnculo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: homúnculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: homúnculo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "homuncule",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: homuncule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: homuncule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Homunkulus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Homunkulus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Homunkulus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "homunculus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: homunculus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: homunculus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ホムンクルス",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ホムンクルス",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ホムンクルス"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "homúnculo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: homúnculo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: homúnculo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "homunculus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: homunculus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: homunculus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гому́нкул",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: гому́нкул (gomúnkul)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: гому́нкул (gomúnkul)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "homō",
"3": "-culus",
"alt1": "homō, hominis"
},
"expansion": "homō, hominis + -culus",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From homō, hominis + -culus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "homunculī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homuncule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "homunculus<2>"
},
"expansion": "homunculus m (genitive homunculī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "homunculus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "man",
"word": "homō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of homō (“man”)."
],
"links": [
[
"homō",
"homo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a little or weak man, homunculus"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"homunculus",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a dwarf"
],
"links": [
[
"dwarf",
"dwarf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) a dwarf"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nānus"
},
{
"word": "pūmiliō"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hoˈmun.ku.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔˈmʊŋkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈmun.ku.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[oˈmuŋkulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "homunculus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "homunculus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin homunculus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin homunculus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "homunculuși",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un homunculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculusul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculuși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște homunculuși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculușii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui homunculus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculusului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculuși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor homunculuși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculușilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculusule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "homunculușilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "homunculuși"
},
"expansion": "homunculus m (plural homunculuși)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "homunculușilor",
"gpi": "homunculuși",
"gsd": "homunculusului",
"gsi": "homunculus",
"n": "",
"npd": "homunculușii",
"npi": "homunculuși",
"nsd": "homunculusul",
"nsi": "homunculus",
"vp": "homunculușilor",
"vs": "homunculusule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"homunculus"
],
"links": [
[
"homunculus",
"homunculus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "homunculus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for homunculus meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.