"hoidn" meaning in All languages combined

See hoidn on Wiktionary

Verb [Bavarian]

IPA: /ˈhɔe̯dn̩/, [ˈhɔe̯d̥ːn̩]
Etymology: From Middle High German halten, from Old High German haltan, from Proto-West Germanic *haldan, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną. Cognate with German halten, Dutch houden, Low German holden, holen, English hold, Danish holde, Icelandic halda, Swedish hålla. Etymology templates: {{inh|bar|gmh|halten}} Middle High German halten, {{inh|bar|goh|haltan}} Old High German haltan, {{inh|bar|gmw-pro|*haldan}} Proto-West Germanic *haldan, {{inh|bar|gem-pro|*haldaną}} Proto-Germanic *haldaną, {{cog|de|halten}} German halten, {{cog|nl|houden}} Dutch houden, {{cog|nds|holden}} Low German holden, {{m|nds|holen}} holen, {{cog|en|hold}} English hold, {{cog|da|holde}} Danish holde, {{cog|is|halda}} Icelandic halda, {{cog|sv|hålla}} Swedish hålla Head templates: {{bar-verb|pp=ghoidn}} hoidn (past participle ghoidn) Inflection templates: {{bar-conj|imp-pl=hoits|imp-sg=hoid|part-past=ghoidn|pres-pl=hoidn|pres-pl2=hoits|pres-sg1=hoid|pres-sg2=hoidst|pres-sg3=hoit|subj-pl=hoidadn|subj-pl2=hoidats|subj-sg=hoidad|subj-sg2=hoidadst}} Forms: ghoidn [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], hoidn [infinitive], hoid [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, past, singular], hoidad [first-person, singular, subjunctive], hoidst [present, second-person, singular], - [past, second-person, singular], hoidadst [second-person, singular, subjunctive], hoit [present, singular, third-person], - [past, singular, third-person], hoidad [singular, subjunctive, third-person], hoidn [error-unrecognized-form, present], - [error-unrecognized-form, past], hoidadn [error-unrecognized-form, subjunctive], hoits [error-unrecognized-form, present], hoidats [error-unrecognized-form, subjunctive], hoid [imperative, present, singular], hoits [imperative, plural, present], ghoidn [participle, past, present]
  1. (transitive) to hold Tags: Bavarian, Central, transitive
    Sense id: en-hoidn-bar-verb-wddo9PTy
  2. (transitive) to support; to hold up Tags: Bavarian, Central, transitive
    Sense id: en-hoidn-bar-verb-r50DjFBC Categories (other): Bavarian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Bavarian terms with redundant script codes: 4 43 6 6 31 11
  3. (transitive) to take for, to consider [+ fia (object)] Tags: Bavarian, Central, transitive
    Sense id: en-hoidn-bar-verb-fPlAq3aA
  4. (reflexive) to adhere to, to follow (rules, the law, etc.) [+ ån (object)] Tags: Bavarian, Central, reflexive
    Sense id: en-hoidn-bar-verb-g1SVQhjn
  5. expresses a positive or negative opinion depending on quantity [+ vo (dative)] Tags: Bavarian, Central
    Sense id: en-hoidn-bar-verb-eCMfyBoD Categories (other): Bavarian entries with incorrect language header, Central Bavarian Disambiguation of Bavarian entries with incorrect language header: 3 30 4 5 45 14 Disambiguation of Central Bavarian: 0 23 0 3 54 20
  6. (transitive) to give (a presentation, lecture, speech etc.) Tags: Bavarian, Central, transitive
    Sense id: en-hoidn-bar-verb-fVM70mg~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: håltn [Bavarian, Southern]
Derived forms: aufhoidn, aushoidn, außahoidn, außehoidn, außihoidn, derhoidn, draufhoidn, drunterhoidn, durchhoidn, eihoidn, einahoidn, einehoidn, einihoidn, gegnhoidn, ghoidn, herhoidn, hihoidn, naushoidn, neihoidn, niederhoidn, ohoidn, unterhoidn, vuahoidn, wegahoidn, weghoidn, zruckhoidn, zuahoidn, zuwahoidn, zuwehoidn, zuwihoidn, zåmmhoidn, åhoidn

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hoidn meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aufhoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aushoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "außahoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "außehoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "außihoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "derhoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "draufhoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "drunterhoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "durchhoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "eihoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "einahoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "einehoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "einihoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gegnhoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ghoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "herhoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hihoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "naushoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "neihoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "niederhoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ohoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unterhoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuahoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wegahoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "weghoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zruckhoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zuahoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zuwahoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zuwehoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zuwihoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zåmmhoidn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "åhoidn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "halten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German halten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "haltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German haltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*haldan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haldan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haldaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "halten"
      },
      "expansion": "German halten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch houden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "holden"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German holden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "holen"
      },
      "expansion": "holen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hold"
      },
      "expansion": "English hold",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "holde"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish holde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "halda"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic halda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hålla"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hålla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German halten, from Old High German haltan, from Proto-West Germanic *haldan, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną. Cognate with German halten, Dutch houden, Low German holden, holen, English hold, Danish holde, Icelandic halda, Swedish hålla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghoidn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bar-conj\n\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidadst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidadn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghoidn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pp": "ghoidn"
      },
      "expansion": "hoidn (past participle ghoidn)",
      "name": "bar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hoidn"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-pl": "hoits",
        "imp-sg": "hoid",
        "part-past": "ghoidn",
        "pres-pl": "hoidn",
        "pres-pl2": "hoits",
        "pres-sg1": "hoid",
        "pres-sg2": "hoidst",
        "pres-sg3": "hoit",
        "subj-pl": "hoidadn",
        "subj-pl2": "hoidats",
        "subj-sg": "hoidad",
        "subj-sg2": "hoidadst"
      },
      "name": "bar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bavarian",
  "lang_code": "bar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Would you please hold this for a moment?",
          "text": "Gehn S', hoidn S' des bittschee kurz amoi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoidn-bar-verb-wddo9PTy",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 43 6 6 31 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't think this stick is able to support the roof.",
          "text": "I glab net, dass des Steckerl då as Dåch hoidn ko.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to support; to hold up"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoidn-bar-verb-r50DjFBC",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "hold up",
          "hold up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to support; to hold up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you take me for an idiot?",
          "text": "Hoidst du mi fia deppert?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take for, to consider [+ fia (object)]",
        "to take for, to consider"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoidn-bar-verb-fPlAq3aA",
      "links": [
        [
          "take for",
          "take for"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ],
        [
          "fia",
          "fia#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take for, to consider [+ fia (object)]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This crook has never played by the rules.",
          "text": "Der Bazi håd se no nia ned ån d'Regln ghoidn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to adhere to, to follow (rules, the law, etc.) [+ ån (object)]",
        "to adhere to, to follow (rules, the law, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoidn-bar-verb-g1SVQhjn",
      "links": [
        [
          "adhere",
          "adhere"
        ],
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ],
        [
          "ån",
          "ån#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to adhere to, to follow (rules, the law, etc.) [+ ån (object)]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 30 4 5 45 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 23 0 3 54 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Bavarian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't think much of that.",
          "text": "Vo dem hoid i goa nix.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "expresses a positive or negative opinion depending on quantity [+ vo (dative)]",
        "expresses a positive or negative opinion depending on quantity"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoidn-bar-verb-eCMfyBoD",
      "links": [
        [
          "vo",
          "vo#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "expresses a positive or negative opinion depending on quantity [+ vo (dative)]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He gave a speech.",
          "text": "Er håd a Red ghoidn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give (a presentation, lecture, speech etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoidn-bar-verb-fVM70mg~",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to give (a presentation, lecture, speech etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔe̯dn̩/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɔe̯d̥ːn̩]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "word": "håltn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoidn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bavarian lemmas",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Bavarian verbs",
    "Central Bavarian"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aufhoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "aushoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "außahoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "außehoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "außihoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "derhoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "draufhoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "drunterhoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "durchhoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "eihoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "einahoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "einehoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "einihoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "gegnhoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "ghoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "herhoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "hihoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "naushoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "neihoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "niederhoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "ohoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "unterhoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuahoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "wegahoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "weghoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "zruckhoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "zuahoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "zuwahoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "zuwehoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "zuwihoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "zåmmhoidn"
    },
    {
      "word": "åhoidn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "halten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German halten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "haltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German haltan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*haldan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haldan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haldaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "halten"
      },
      "expansion": "German halten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch houden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "holden"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German holden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "holen"
      },
      "expansion": "holen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hold"
      },
      "expansion": "English hold",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "holde"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish holde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "halda"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic halda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hålla"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hålla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German halten, from Old High German haltan, from Proto-West Germanic *haldan, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną. Cognate with German halten, Dutch houden, Low German holden, holen, English hold, Danish holde, Icelandic halda, Swedish hålla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghoidn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bar-conj\n\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidadst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidadn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghoidn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pp": "ghoidn"
      },
      "expansion": "hoidn (past participle ghoidn)",
      "name": "bar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hoidn"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-pl": "hoits",
        "imp-sg": "hoid",
        "part-past": "ghoidn",
        "pres-pl": "hoidn",
        "pres-pl2": "hoits",
        "pres-sg1": "hoid",
        "pres-sg2": "hoidst",
        "pres-sg3": "hoit",
        "subj-pl": "hoidadn",
        "subj-pl2": "hoidats",
        "subj-sg": "hoidad",
        "subj-sg2": "hoidadst"
      },
      "name": "bar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bavarian",
  "lang_code": "bar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian terms with usage examples",
        "Bavarian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Would you please hold this for a moment?",
          "text": "Gehn S', hoidn S' des bittschee kurz amoi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian terms with usage examples",
        "Bavarian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't think this stick is able to support the roof.",
          "text": "I glab net, dass des Steckerl då as Dåch hoidn ko.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to support; to hold up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "hold up",
          "hold up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to support; to hold up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian terms with usage examples",
        "Bavarian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you take me for an idiot?",
          "text": "Hoidst du mi fia deppert?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take for, to consider [+ fia (object)]",
        "to take for, to consider"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take for",
          "take for"
        ],
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ],
        [
          "fia",
          "fia#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take for, to consider [+ fia (object)]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian reflexive verbs",
        "Bavarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This crook has never played by the rules.",
          "text": "Der Bazi håd se no nia ned ån d'Regln ghoidn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to adhere to, to follow (rules, the law, etc.) [+ ån (object)]",
        "to adhere to, to follow (rules, the law, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adhere",
          "adhere"
        ],
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ],
        [
          "ån",
          "ån#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to adhere to, to follow (rules, the law, etc.) [+ ån (object)]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't think much of that.",
          "text": "Vo dem hoid i goa nix.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "expresses a positive or negative opinion depending on quantity [+ vo (dative)]",
        "expresses a positive or negative opinion depending on quantity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vo",
          "vo#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "expresses a positive or negative opinion depending on quantity [+ vo (dative)]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He gave a speech.",
          "text": "Er håd a Red ghoidn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give (a presentation, lecture, speech etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to give (a presentation, lecture, speech etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔe̯dn̩/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɔe̯d̥ːn̩]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "word": "håltn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoidn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.