See hoest on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hoeste"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hoeste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hwōstō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwōstō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwōstô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwōstô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hoeste, from Old Dutch [Term?], from Proto-West Germanic *hwōstō, from Proto-Germanic *hwōstô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoestje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "hoest m (uncountable, diminutive hoestje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hoest"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "broekhoest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cough"
],
"id": "en-hoest-nl-noun-hmqzO4Rj",
"links": [
[
"cough",
"cough"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "hoesten"
},
{
"word": "kuch"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦust/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hoest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Nl-hoest.ogg/Nl-hoest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Nl-hoest.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ust"
}
],
"word": "hoest"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hoest",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hoest"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 70 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 83 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 87 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoesten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hoesten:",
"first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-hoest-nl-verb-Cj9MQGIN",
"links": [
[
"hoesten",
"hoesten#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoesten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hoesten:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-hoest-nl-verb-eJSR2-ty",
"links": [
[
"hoesten",
"hoesten#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦust/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hoest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Nl-hoest.ogg/Nl-hoest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Nl-hoest.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ust"
}
],
"word": "hoest"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Old Dutch term requests",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ust",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ust/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "broekhoest"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hoeste"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hoeste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hwōstō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwōstō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hwōstô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwōstô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hoeste, from Old Dutch [Term?], from Proto-West Germanic *hwōstō, from Proto-Germanic *hwōstô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoestje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "hoest m (uncountable, diminutive hoestje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hoest"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "hoesten"
},
{
"word": "kuch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cough"
],
"links": [
[
"cough",
"cough"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦust/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hoest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Nl-hoest.ogg/Nl-hoest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Nl-hoest.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ust"
}
],
"word": "hoest"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ust",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ust/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hoest",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hoest"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoesten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hoesten:",
"first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"hoesten",
"hoesten#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoesten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hoesten:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"hoesten",
"hoesten#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦust/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hoest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Nl-hoest.ogg/Nl-hoest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Nl-hoest.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ust"
}
],
"word": "hoest"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hoest meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.