See hirnua on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hirnahtaa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hirnuminen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hirnunta" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*hirnudak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hirnudak", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hirnudak, originally onomatopoetic.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "52/sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hirnun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olen hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ole hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olet hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ole hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnumme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olemme hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme ole hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hirnutte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olette hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette ole hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuvat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ovat hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät ole hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnutaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "on hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ole hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hirnuin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ollut hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ollut hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ollut hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuimme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olimme hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme olleet hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hirnuitte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olitte hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette olleet hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olivat hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät olleet hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "oli hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ollut hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en hirnuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olisi hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et hirnuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olisi hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisi hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olisi hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisimme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme hirnuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisimme hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme olisi hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisitte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette hirnuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olisitte hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette olisi hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät hirnuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisivat hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät olisi hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttaisiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuttaisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisi hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olisi hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "älä hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnukoon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älköön hirnuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoon hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älköön olko hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnukaamme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "älkäämme hirnuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hirnukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "älkää hirnuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnukoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älkööt hirnuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoot hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älkööt olko hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttakoon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "älköön hirnuttako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olkoon hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "älköön olko hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hirnunen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "potential", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "potential", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lienen hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "potential", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en liene hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "potential", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnunet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "potential", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lienet hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "potential", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et liene hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "potential", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnunee", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "potential", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lienee hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "potential", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei liene hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "potential", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnunemme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "lienemme hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "potential" ] }, { "form": "emme liene hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential" ] }, { "form": "hirnunette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "potential", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lienette hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "potential", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette liene hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnunevat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "potential", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lienevät hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "potential", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät liene hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttaneen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuttane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "lienee hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "ei liene hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "hirnua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-i" ] }, { "form": "hirnuva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hirnuakseni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuaksemme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "hirnuaksesi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuaksenne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuakseen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuaksensa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-i-long", "past" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-i-long", "past" ] }, { "form": "hirnuessa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttaessa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agent" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hirnuessani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuessamme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "hirnuessasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuessanne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuessaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuessansa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnumassa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnumasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnumalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnumatta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuman", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttaman", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuminen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "fourth-person", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaisillani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaisillamme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaisillasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaisillanne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaisillaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaisillansa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hirnua", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hirnua", "name": "fi-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hirn", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "u", "5": "a" }, "name": "fi-conj-sanoa" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to neigh, to whinny, to make the sound of a horse" ], "id": "en-hirnua-fi-verb-L4swFnQk", "links": [ [ "neigh", "neigh" ], [ "whinny", "whinny" ], [ "make", "make" ], [ "horse", "horse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to neigh, to whinny, to make the sound of a horse" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 51 22 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 52 22 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to laugh in a way that resembles a horse" ], "id": "en-hirnua-fi-verb-JYXskguK", "links": [ [ "laugh", "laugh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, colloquial) to laugh in a way that resembles a horse" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhirnuɑˣ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈhirnuɑ̝(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-irnuɑ" } ], "word": "hirnua" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hirnahtaa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hirnuksennella" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hirnuttaa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*hirnudak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hirnudak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "hirnua" }, "expansion": "Finnish hirnua", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "hirnuma", "3": "hirnuda" }, "expansion": "Estonian hirnuda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "hirnua" }, "expansion": "Finnish hirnua", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ржать" }, "expansion": "Russian ржать (ržatʹ)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hirnudak, of onomatopoeic origin. Cognates include Finnish hirnua and Estonian hirnuda.\nThe sense \"to laugh\" is an innovation, but is also present in colloquial Finnish hirnua. Compare also colloquial Russian ржать (ržatʹ).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-conj/ampua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/ampua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hirnun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oon hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oon hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en oo hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en oo hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oot hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oot hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et oo hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et oo hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ono hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ono hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "oomma hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä oo hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hirnutta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ootta hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että oo hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuvat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnutaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ovat hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät oo hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnutaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ono hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei oo hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hirnuin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olt hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olt hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olt hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olt hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuimma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olimma hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä olleet hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hirnuitta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olitta hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että olleet hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olivat hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät olleet hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "oli hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olt hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en hirnuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olis hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olis hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et hirnuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olis hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olis hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olis hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olis hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisimma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä hirnuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisimma hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä olis hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisitta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että hirnuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olisitta hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että olis hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisiit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät hirnuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuttais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisivat hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät olis hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuttais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olis hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olis hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oo hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oo hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä oo hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä oo hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnukoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö hirnuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoo hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoo hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hirnukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "elkää hirnuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olkaa hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "elkää olko hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnukoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elkööt hirnuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö hirnuttako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoot hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elkööt olko hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttakkoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "elköö hirnuttako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olkoo hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hirnunen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnunet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnunoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnunemma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hirnunetta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnunoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuttane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttannoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuttane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hirnua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-i" ] }, { "form": "hirnuva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "hirnujees", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ii" ] }, { "form": "hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "hirnuen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ii", "instructive" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "hirnumast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "hirnumata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "hirnumiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "hirnumista", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "hirnumist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "partitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "hirnua", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hir‧nu‧a" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "izh", "name": "Animal sounds", "orig": "izh:Animal sounds", "parents": [ "Sounds", "Vocalizations", "Sound", "Communication", "Energy", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The horse neighs. The chicken cackles.", "ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 4:", "text": "Hepoin hirnuu. Kana kaakattaa.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to neigh" ], "id": "en-hirnua-izh-verb-JPLaTNT0", "links": [ [ "neigh", "neigh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to neigh" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to laugh" ], "id": "en-hirnua-izh-verb-hAh7OITr", "links": [ [ "laugh", "laugh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to laugh" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "to laugh", "word": "nagraa" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "to laugh", "word": "hohottaa" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "english": "to guffaw", "sense": "to laugh", "word": "hehettää" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhirnuɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhirno̞]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhirnuɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhirnuɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-irnoː" }, { "rhymes": "-irnuɑ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hernua" } ], "word": "hirnua" }
{ "categories": [ "Finnish 3-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish onomatopoeias", "Finnish sanoa-type verbs", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/irnuɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/irnuɑ/3 syllables", "izh:Animal sounds" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hirnahtaa" }, { "word": "hirnuminen" }, { "word": "hirnunta" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*hirnudak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hirnudak", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hirnudak, originally onomatopoetic.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "52/sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hirnun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olen hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ole hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olet hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ole hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnumme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olemme hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme ole hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hirnutte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olette hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette ole hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuvat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ovat hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät ole hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnutaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "on hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ole hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hirnuin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en ollut hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et ollut hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ollut hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuimme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olimme hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme olleet hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hirnuitte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olitte hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette olleet hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olivat hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät olleet hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "oli hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ollut hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en hirnuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olisi hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et hirnuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olisi hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisi hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olisi hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisimme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme hirnuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisimme hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emme olisi hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisitte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette hirnuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olisitte hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette olisi hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät hirnuisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisivat hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät olisi hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttaisiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuttaisi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisi hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olisi hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "älä hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnukoon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älköön hirnuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoon hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älköön olko hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnukaamme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "älkäämme hirnuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hirnukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "älkää hirnuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnukoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älkööt hirnuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoot hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "älkööt olko hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttakoon", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "älköön hirnuttako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olkoon hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "älköön olko hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hirnunen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "potential", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "potential", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lienen hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "potential", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en liene hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "potential", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnunet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "potential", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lienet hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "potential", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et liene hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "potential", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnunee", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "potential", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lienee hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "potential", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei liene hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "potential", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnunemme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "emme hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "lienemme hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "potential" ] }, { "form": "emme liene hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential" ] }, { "form": "hirnunette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "potential", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lienette hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "potential", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ette liene hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnunevat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "potential", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "potential", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lienevät hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "potential", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eivät liene hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "potential", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttaneen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuttane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "potential", "present" ] }, { "form": "lienee hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "ei liene hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "hirnua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-i" ] }, { "form": "hirnuva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hirnuakseni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuaksemme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "hirnuaksesi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuaksenne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuakseen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuaksensa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-i-long", "past" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-i-long", "past" ] }, { "form": "hirnuessa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttaessa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agent" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hirnuessani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuessamme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "hirnuessasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuessanne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuessaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuessansa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnumassa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnumasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnumalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnumatta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuman", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttaman", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "instructive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuminen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "fourth-person", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-conj-sanoa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaisillani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaisillamme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaisillasi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaisillanne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaisillaan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaisillansa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hirnua", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hirnua", "name": "fi-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hirn", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "u", "5": "a" }, "name": "fi-conj-sanoa" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to neigh, to whinny, to make the sound of a horse" ], "links": [ [ "neigh", "neigh" ], [ "whinny", "whinny" ], [ "make", "make" ], [ "horse", "horse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to neigh, to whinny, to make the sound of a horse" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish colloquialisms", "Finnish intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to laugh in a way that resembles a horse" ], "links": [ [ "laugh", "laugh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, colloquial) to laugh in a way that resembles a horse" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhirnuɑˣ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈhirnuɑ̝(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-irnuɑ" } ], "word": "hirnua" } { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian onomatopoeias", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ingrian verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Ingrian/irnoː", "Rhymes:Ingrian/irnoː/3 syllables", "Rhymes:Ingrian/irnuɑ", "Rhymes:Ingrian/irnuɑ/3 syllables", "izh:Animal sounds" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hirnahtaa" }, { "word": "hirnuksennella" }, { "word": "hirnuttaa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*hirnudak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hirnudak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "hirnua" }, "expansion": "Finnish hirnua", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "hirnuma", "3": "hirnuda" }, "expansion": "Estonian hirnuda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "hirnua" }, "expansion": "Finnish hirnua", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ржать" }, "expansion": "Russian ржать (ržatʹ)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hirnudak, of onomatopoeic origin. Cognates include Finnish hirnua and Estonian hirnuda.\nThe sense \"to laugh\" is an innovation, but is also present in colloquial Finnish hirnua. Compare also colloquial Russian ржать (ržatʹ).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-conj/ampua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/ampua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hirnun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oon hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oon hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en oo hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en oo hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oot hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oot hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et oo hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et oo hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ono hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ono hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "oomma hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä oo hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hirnutta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ootta hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että oo hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuvat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnutaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ovat hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät oo hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnutaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ono hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei oo hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hirnuin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olt hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olt hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olt hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olt hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuimma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olimma hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä olleet hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hirnuitta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olitta hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että olleet hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olivat hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät olleet hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "oli hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olt hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en hirnuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olis hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olis hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et hirnuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olis hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olis hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olis hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olis hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisimma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä hirnuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisimma hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä olis hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisitta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että hirnuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olisitta hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että olis hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisiit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuisivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät hirnuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuttais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisivat hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät olis hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuttais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olis hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olis hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä hirnu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oo hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oo hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä oo hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä oo hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnukoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö hirnuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoo hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoo hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hirnukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "elkää hirnuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olkaa hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "elkää olko hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnukoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elkööt hirnuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö hirnuttako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoot hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elkööt olko hirnuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttakkoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "elköö hirnuttako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olkoo hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "hirnunen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnunet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hirnunoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnunemma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hirnunetta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnunoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät hirnune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuttane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttannoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei hirnuttane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hirnua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-i" ] }, { "form": "hirnuva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "hirnujees", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ii" ] }, { "form": "hirnunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hirnunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hirnuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "hirnuen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ii", "instructive" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "hirnumaas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "hirnumast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "hirnumata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "hirnumiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "hirnumista", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "hirnumist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "partitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "hirnua", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hir‧nu‧a" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ingrian intransitive verbs", "Ingrian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The horse neighs. The chicken cackles.", "ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 4:", "text": "Hepoin hirnuu. Kana kaakattaa.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to neigh" ], "links": [ [ "neigh", "neigh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to neigh" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ingrian intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to laugh" ], "links": [ [ "laugh", "laugh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to laugh" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhirnuɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhirno̞]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhirnuɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhirnuɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-irnoː" }, { "rhymes": "-irnuɑ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "to laugh", "word": "nagraa" }, { "sense": "to laugh", "word": "hohottaa" }, { "english": "to guffaw", "sense": "to laugh", "word": "hehettää" }, { "word": "hernua" } ], "word": "hirnua" }
Download raw JSONL data for hirnua meaning in All languages combined (44.2kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: hirnua/Finnish '5th' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "hirnua" ], "section": "Finnish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "hirnua", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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