"hired" meaning in All languages combined

See hired on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈhaɪəd/ [UK], /ˈhaɪɚd/ [US] Audio: en-us-hired.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -aɪə(ɹ)d Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} hired
  1. simple past and past participle of hire Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: hire
    Sense id: en-hired-en-verb-3udF6u50 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} hired
  1. Alternative form of hird (“household”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: hird (extra: household)
    Sense id: en-hired-enm-noun-QFpQ8VaX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb form}} hired
  1. inflection of hiren (“to hire”):
    first/third-person singular past indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, past, singular, third-person
    Sense id: en-hired-enm-verb-7mREa5ou
  2. inflection of hiren (“to hire”):
    past participle
    Tags: form-of, participle, past
    Sense id: en-hired-enm-verb-SppSvQe9 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 28 4 13 54 1 0 0 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 1 5 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hirid, hyrede, hyrid, hyryd
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /ˈxiː.red/, [ˈhiː.red]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *hīwarād (“family, marriage”). Cognate with Old High German hīrāt (“marriage”) (German Heirat), Old English hīwen (“household”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*hīwarād||family, marriage}} Proto-West Germanic *hīwarād (“family, marriage”), {{cog|goh|hīrāt||marriage}} Old High German hīrāt (“marriage”), {{cog|de|Heirat}} German Heirat, {{cog|ang|hīwen||household}} Old English hīwen (“household”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=hīred|sort=}} hīred m, {{ang-noun|m|head=hīred}} hīred m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|hīred}}, {{ang-decl-noun|hīred|hīredas|hīred|hīredas|hīredes|hīreda|hīrede|hīredum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: hīred [canonical, masculine], strong [table-tags], hīred [nominative, singular], hīredas [nominative, plural], hīred [accusative, singular], hīredas [accusative, plural], hīredes [genitive, singular], hīreda [genitive, plural], hīrede [dative, singular], hīredum [dative, plural]
  1. family, household Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-hired-ang-noun-Ggus2w84 Disambiguation of Family: 94 0 6
  2. retinue
    Sense id: en-hired-ang-noun-XLgWZnua
  3. company, brotherhood
    Sense id: en-hired-ang-noun-dVtz7sDI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hēored, hīered, hīorad, hīræd, hīrd, hȳred

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hired meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "hired",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hire"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of hire"
      ],
      "id": "en-hired-en-verb-3udF6u50",
      "links": [
        [
          "hire",
          "hire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪəd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)d"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hired.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/En-us-hired.ogg/En-us-hired.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/En-us-hired.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hired"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hired",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "household",
          "word": "hird"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hird (“household”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hired-enm-noun-QFpQ8VaX",
      "links": [
        [
          "hird",
          "hird#Middle_English:_household"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hired"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "hired",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hiren (“to hire”):",
        "first/third-person singular past indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-hired-enm-verb-7mREa5ou",
      "links": [
        [
          "hiren",
          "hiren#Middle_English:_to_hire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 4 13 54 1 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hiren (“to hire”):",
        "past participle"
      ],
      "id": "en-hired-enm-verb-SppSvQe9",
      "links": [
        [
          "hiren",
          "hiren#Middle_English:_to_hire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hirid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hyrede"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hyrid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hyryd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hired"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hird",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hird, herd, herde, hert, hired, hyrd, hyrt; hirð, hireden, hirt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hird, herd, herde, hert, hired, hyrd, hyrt; hirð, hireden, hirt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hirð",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: hirð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: hirð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hirð"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hirð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hirð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "hirð"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: hirð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: hirð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "hird",
            "3": "hyrd"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hird, hyrd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hird, hyrd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hird",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: hird",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: hird"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "hirþ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: hirþ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: hirþ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "hird"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: hird",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: hird"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "hird"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: hird",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: hird"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "hird"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: hird",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: hird"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hird",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: hird",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: hird"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hīwarād",
        "4": "",
        "5": "family, marriage"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hīwarād (“family, marriage”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hīrāt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "marriage"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hīrāt (“marriage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Heirat"
      },
      "expansion": "German Heirat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hīwen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "household"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hīwen (“household”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hīwarād (“family, marriage”). Cognate with Old High German hīrāt (“marriage”) (German Heirat), Old English hīwen (“household”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hīred",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīred",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīredas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīred",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīredas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīredes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīreda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīrede",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīredum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hīred",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hīred m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "hīred"
      },
      "expansion": "hīred m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīred"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīred",
        "2": "hīredas",
        "3": "hīred",
        "4": "hīredas",
        "5": "hīredes",
        "6": "hīreda",
        "7": "hīrede",
        "8": "hīredum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 0 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "ang:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Again the Almighty spake to the prophet Isaiah, \"Cry and cease thou not, raise thy voice as a trumpet, and declare to my people their crimes, and to the family of Jacob their sins.\"",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"Preface\"\nEft cwæð se Ælmihtiga to þam witegan Isaiam, \"Clypa and ne geswic ðu, ahefe þine stemne swā swā byme, and cȳð minum folce heora leahtras, and Iacobes hīrede heora synna.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family, household"
      ],
      "id": "en-hired-ang-noun-Ggus2w84",
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "retinue"
      ],
      "id": "en-hired-ang-noun-XLgWZnua",
      "links": [
        [
          "retinue",
          "retinue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "company, brotherhood"
      ],
      "id": "en-hired-ang-noun-dVtz7sDI",
      "links": [
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "brotherhood",
          "brotherhood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxiː.red/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhiː.red]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hēored"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hīered"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hīorad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hīræd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hīrd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hȳred"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hired"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ang:Family"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "hired",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English non-lemma forms",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English verb forms",
        "Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)d",
        "Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)d/1 syllable"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hire"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of hire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hire",
          "hire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪəd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)d"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hired.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/En-us-hired.ogg/En-us-hired.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/En-us-hired.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hired"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English verb forms",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ang:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hired",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "household",
          "word": "hird"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hird (“household”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hird",
          "hird#Middle_English:_household"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hired"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English verb forms",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ang:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "hired",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hiren (“to hire”):",
        "first/third-person singular past indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hiren",
          "hiren#Middle_English:_to_hire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English first/third-person singular past forms",
        "Middle English past participles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hiren (“to hire”):",
        "past participle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hiren",
          "hiren#Middle_English:_to_hire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hirid"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyrede"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyrid"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyryd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hired"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ang:Family"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hird",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hird, herd, herde, hert, hired, hyrd, hyrt; hirð, hireden, hirt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hird, herd, herde, hert, hired, hyrd, hyrt; hirð, hireden, hirt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hirð",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: hirð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: hirð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hirð"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hirð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hirð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "hirð"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: hirð",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: hirð"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "hird",
            "3": "hyrd"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hird, hyrd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hird, hyrd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hird",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: hird",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: hird"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "hirþ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: hirþ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: hirþ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "hird"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: hird",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: hird"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "hird"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: hird",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: hird"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "hird"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: hird",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: hird"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hird",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: hird",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: hird"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hīwarād",
        "4": "",
        "5": "family, marriage"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hīwarād (“family, marriage”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hīrāt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "marriage"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hīrāt (“marriage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Heirat"
      },
      "expansion": "German Heirat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hīwen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "household"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hīwen (“household”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hīwarād (“family, marriage”). Cognate with Old High German hīrāt (“marriage”) (German Heirat), Old English hīwen (“household”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hīred",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīred",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīredas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīred",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīredas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīredes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīreda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīrede",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīredum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hīred",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hīred m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "hīred"
      },
      "expansion": "hīred m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīred"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hīred",
        "2": "hīredas",
        "3": "hīred",
        "4": "hīredas",
        "5": "hīredes",
        "6": "hīreda",
        "7": "hīrede",
        "8": "hīredum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Again the Almighty spake to the prophet Isaiah, \"Cry and cease thou not, raise thy voice as a trumpet, and declare to my people their crimes, and to the family of Jacob their sins.\"",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"Preface\"\nEft cwæð se Ælmihtiga to þam witegan Isaiam, \"Clypa and ne geswic ðu, ahefe þine stemne swā swā byme, and cȳð minum folce heora leahtras, and Iacobes hīrede heora synna.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family, household"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "retinue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retinue",
          "retinue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "company, brotherhood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "brotherhood",
          "brotherhood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxiː.red/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhiː.red]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hēored"
    },
    {
      "word": "hīered"
    },
    {
      "word": "hīorad"
    },
    {
      "word": "hīræd"
    },
    {
      "word": "hīrd"
    },
    {
      "word": "hȳred"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hired"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.