See hiis on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hiis meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hiigel-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hiid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*hiici"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hiici",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hiisi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish hiisi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "hiiži",
"3": "",
"4": "devil"
},
"expansion": "Livvi hiiži (“devil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*χīđiz",
"4": "",
"5": "den, thicket"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *χīđiz (“den, thicket”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*sīdǭ",
"3": "",
"4": "side"
},
"expansion": "*sīdǭ (“side”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hiici. Cognate with Finnish Finnish hiisi and Livvi hiiži (“devil”). The original meaning in Proto-Finnic was most likely \"burial ground\". Possibly a loan from Proto-Germanic *χīđiz (“den, thicket”) or *sīdǭ (“side”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiie",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hiit",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-uus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "d/t-ø-s gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "14/uus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiied",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiied",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiied",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiites",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiielt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiieks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiieta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "hiie",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "hiit",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hiis (genitive hiie, partitive hiit)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hiie",
"2": "hiit"
},
"expansion": "hiis (genitive hiie, partitive hiit)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hii"
},
"name": "et-decl-uus"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian uus-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sacred grove"
],
"id": "en-hiis-et-noun-yAZBGv08",
"links": [
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"grove",
"grove"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pagan holy place (usually a forest)"
],
"id": "en-hiis-et-noun-d6X2zAWb",
"links": [
[
"pagan",
"pagan"
],
[
"holy",
"holy"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hiis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian uus-type nominals"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hiigel-"
},
{
"word": "hiid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*hiici"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hiici",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hiisi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish hiisi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "hiiži",
"3": "",
"4": "devil"
},
"expansion": "Livvi hiiži (“devil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*χīđiz",
"4": "",
"5": "den, thicket"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *χīđiz (“den, thicket”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*sīdǭ",
"3": "",
"4": "side"
},
"expansion": "*sīdǭ (“side”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hiici. Cognate with Finnish Finnish hiisi and Livvi hiiži (“devil”). The original meaning in Proto-Finnic was most likely \"burial ground\". Possibly a loan from Proto-Germanic *χīđiz (“den, thicket”) or *sīdǭ (“side”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiie",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hiit",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-uus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "d/t-ø-s gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "14/uus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiied",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiied",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiied",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiites",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiielt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiieks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiieta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "hiie",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "hiit",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hiis (genitive hiie, partitive hiit)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hiie",
"2": "hiit"
},
"expansion": "hiis (genitive hiie, partitive hiit)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hii"
},
"name": "et-decl-uus"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sacred grove"
],
"links": [
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"grove",
"grove"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pagan holy place (usually a forest)"
],
"links": [
[
"pagan",
"pagan"
],
[
"holy",
"holy"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hiis"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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