See hiis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hiigel-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hiid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*hiici"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hiici",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hiisi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish hiisi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "hiiži",
"3": "",
"4": "devil"
},
"expansion": "Livvi hiiži (“devil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*χīđiz",
"4": "",
"5": "den, thicket"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *χīđiz (“den, thicket”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hiici. Cognate with Finnish Finnish hiisi and Livvi hiiži (“devil”). The original meaning in Proto-Finnic was most likely \"burial ground\". Possibly a loan from Proto-Germanic *χīđiz (“den, thicket”) or *sīdǭ (“side”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiie",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hiit",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-uus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "d/t-ø-s gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "14/uus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiied",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiied",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiied",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiites",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiielt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiieks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiieta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "hiie",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "hiit",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hiis (genitive hiie, partitive hiit)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hiie",
"2": "hiit"
},
"expansion": "hiis (genitive hiie, partitive hiit)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hii"
},
"name": "et-decl-uus"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sacred grove"
],
"id": "en-hiis-et-noun-yAZBGv08",
"links": [
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"grove",
"grove"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian uus-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pagan holy place (usually a forest)"
],
"id": "en-hiis-et-noun-d6X2zAWb",
"links": [
[
"pagan",
"pagan"
],
[
"holy",
"holy"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hiis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian uus-type nominals",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hiigel-"
},
{
"word": "hiid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*hiici"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hiici",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hiisi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish hiisi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "hiiži",
"3": "",
"4": "devil"
},
"expansion": "Livvi hiiži (“devil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*χīđiz",
"4": "",
"5": "den, thicket"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *χīđiz (“den, thicket”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hiici. Cognate with Finnish Finnish hiisi and Livvi hiiži (“devil”). The original meaning in Proto-Finnic was most likely \"burial ground\". Possibly a loan from Proto-Germanic *χīđiz (“den, thicket”) or *sīdǭ (“side”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiie",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hiit",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-uus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "d/t-ø-s gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "14/uus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiied",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiied",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiied",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiites",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiielt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiieks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiisiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiieta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiiega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiitega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "hiie",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "hiit",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hiis (genitive hiie, partitive hiit)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hiie",
"2": "hiit"
},
"expansion": "hiis (genitive hiie, partitive hiit)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hii"
},
"name": "et-decl-uus"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sacred grove"
],
"links": [
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"grove",
"grove"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pagan holy place (usually a forest)"
],
"links": [
[
"pagan",
"pagan"
],
[
"holy",
"holy"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hiis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hiis meaning in Estonian (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.