See hiena on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hiena meaning in All languages combined (22.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "es",
"3": "hiena"
},
"expansion": "Spanish hiena",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "la",
"3": "hyaena"
},
"expansion": "Latin hyaena",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕαινα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕαινα (húaina)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish hiena, from Latin hyaena, from Ancient Greek ὕαινα (húaina).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-anim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hiena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hiena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "hienaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hienenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienatzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an"
},
"expansion": "hiena anim",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eu-decl-anim"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "eu",
"name": "Hyaenids",
"orig": "eu:Hyaenids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hyena"
],
"id": "en-hiena-eu-noun-uofgzDav",
"links": [
[
"hyena",
"hyena"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iena/",
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[i.e̞.na]",
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiena/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɦi.e̞.na]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"audio": "Eus-hiena.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Eus-hiena.ogg/Eus-hiena.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Eus-hiena.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "hyaena"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin hyaena",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕαινα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕαινα (húaina)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin hyaena, from Ancient Greek ὕαινα (húaina).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hienes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hiena f (plural hienes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Hyaenids",
"orig": "ca:Hyaenids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hyena"
],
"id": "en-hiena-ca-noun-uofgzDav",
"links": [
[
"hyena",
"hyena"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈje.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈje.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hienas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hiena f (plural hienas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Hyaenids",
"orig": "gl:Hyaenids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hyena"
],
"id": "en-hiena-gl-noun-uofgzDav",
"links": [
[
"hyena",
"hyena"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiene",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hiena f (plural hiene)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "iena"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of iena"
],
"id": "en-hiena-it-noun-vgLtBNq6",
"links": [
[
"iena",
"iena#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Alternative spelling of iena"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "la",
"3": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "hiena",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Polish hiena",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "hiena"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish hiena",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish hiena.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hiena f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hie‧na"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Hyaenids",
"orig": "csb:Hyaenids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hyena (any carnivore of the subfamily Hyaenidae)"
],
"id": "en-hiena-csb-noun-b6LiriCV",
"links": [
[
"hyena",
"hyena"
],
[
"Hyaenidae",
"Hyaenidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxjɛna/"
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hienà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"stress-pattern-2"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-f-a-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hienà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènų",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènoms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hièną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienàs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènomis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hièna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "hiènos",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "hienà"
},
"expansion": "hienà f (plural hiènos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "hienos",
"3": "2",
"pl": "hiènos",
"sg": "hienà"
},
"expansion": "hienà f (plural hiènos) stress pattern 2",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hienà",
"10": "hiènomis",
"11": "hiènoje",
"12": "hiènose",
"13": "hièna",
"14": "hiènos",
"2": "hiènos",
"3": "hiènos",
"4": "hiènų",
"5": "hiènai",
"6": "hiènoms",
"7": "hièną",
"8": "hienàs",
"9": "hienà"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "Hyaenids",
"orig": "lt:Hyaenids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hyena"
],
"id": "en-hiena-lt-noun-uofgzDav",
"links": [
[
"hyena",
"hyena"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hiena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hiene"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hiene"
],
"id": "en-hiena-enm-noun-uS0a62Vv",
"links": [
[
"hiene",
"hiene#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hiena cmentarna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "hiena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: hiena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: hiena"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "hyaena"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin hyaena",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin hyaena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hieni",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hiena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hieny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "hieni"
},
"expansion": "hiena f (related adjective hieni)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hie‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hyaenids",
"orig": "pl:Hyaenids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hyena (any carnivore of the subfamily Hyaenidae)"
],
"id": "en-hiena-pl-noun-b6LiriCV",
"links": [
[
"hyena",
"hyena"
],
[
"Hyaenidae",
"Hyaenidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blackguard, scoundrel (unprincipled, contemptible, and untrustworthy person)"
],
"id": "en-hiena-pl-noun-zUOKjapU",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"blackguard",
"blackguard"
],
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, figurative) blackguard, scoundrel (unprincipled, contemptible, and untrustworthy person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łajdak"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxjɛ.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛna"
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "hyaena"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin hyaena",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕαινα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕαινα (húaina)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin hyaena, from Ancient Greek ὕαινα (húaina).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hienas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hiena f (plural hienas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧e‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Hyaenids",
"orig": "pt:Hyaenids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hiena-caçadora"
},
{
"word": "hiena-castanha"
},
{
"word": "hiena-listrada"
},
{
"word": "hiena-marrom"
},
{
"word": "hiena-raiada"
},
{
"word": "hiena-riscada"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hyena"
],
"id": "en-hiena-pt-noun-uofgzDav",
"links": [
[
"hyena",
"hyena"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:hiena"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjẽ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjẽ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈje.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈje.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ẽnɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-enɐ"
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "hiena f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hienă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative/accusative singular of hienă"
],
"id": "en-hiena-ro-noun-UhK7-8Jb",
"links": [
[
"hienă",
"hienă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hiˈena]"
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hienas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hiena f (plural hienas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hie‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Hyaenids",
"orig": "es:Hyaenids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hiena moteada"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hyena"
],
"id": "en-hiena-es-noun-uofgzDav",
"links": [
[
"hyena",
"hyena"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝena/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɟ͡ʝe.na]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝena/",
"note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɟ͡ʝe.na]",
"note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjena/",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Uruguay"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈje.na]",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Uruguay"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ena"
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "es",
"3": "hiena"
},
"expansion": "Spanish hiena",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "la",
"3": "hyaena"
},
"expansion": "Latin hyaena",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕαινα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕαινα (húaina)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish hiena, from Latin hyaena, from Ancient Greek ὕαινα (húaina).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-anim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hiena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hiena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "hienaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hienenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienarik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienatzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an"
},
"expansion": "hiena anim",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eu-decl-anim"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Basque animate nouns",
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque nouns",
"Basque terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Basque terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Basque terms derived from Latin",
"Basque terms derived from Spanish",
"Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Basque terms with audio links",
"eu:Hyaenids"
],
"glosses": [
"hyena"
],
"links": [
[
"hyena",
"hyena"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iena/",
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[i.e̞.na]",
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiena/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɦi.e̞.na]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"audio": "Eus-hiena.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Eus-hiena.ogg/Eus-hiena.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Eus-hiena.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "hyaena"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin hyaena",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕαινα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕαινα (húaina)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin hyaena, from Ancient Greek ὕαινα (húaina).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hienes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hiena f (plural hienes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan learned borrowings from Latin",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
"ca:Hyaenids"
],
"glosses": [
"hyena"
],
"links": [
[
"hyena",
"hyena"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈje.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈje.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hienas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hiena f (plural hienas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"gl:Hyaenids"
],
"glosses": [
"hyena"
],
"links": [
[
"hyena",
"hyena"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiene",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hiena f (plural hiene)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "iena"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian obsolete terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of iena"
],
"links": [
[
"iena",
"iena#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Alternative spelling of iena"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "la",
"3": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "hiena",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Polish hiena",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "hiena"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish hiena",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish hiena.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hiena f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hie‧na"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian feminine nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Kashubian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Kashubian terms derived from Latin",
"Kashubian terms derived from Polish",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"csb:Hyaenids"
],
"glosses": [
"hyena (any carnivore of the subfamily Hyaenidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"hyena",
"hyena"
],
[
"Hyaenidae",
"Hyaenidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxjɛna/"
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hienà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"stress-pattern-2"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-f-a-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hienà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènų",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènoms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hièną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienàs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènomis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hièna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiènos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "hiènos",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "hienà"
},
"expansion": "hienà f (plural hiènos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "hienos",
"3": "2",
"pl": "hiènos",
"sg": "hienà"
},
"expansion": "hienà f (plural hiènos) stress pattern 2",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hienà",
"10": "hiènomis",
"11": "hiènoje",
"12": "hiènose",
"13": "hièna",
"14": "hiènos",
"2": "hiènos",
"3": "hiènos",
"4": "hiènų",
"5": "hiènai",
"6": "hiènoms",
"7": "hièną",
"8": "hienàs",
"9": "hienà"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian feminine nouns",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian nouns",
"lt:Hyaenids"
],
"glosses": [
"hyena"
],
"links": [
[
"hyena",
"hyena"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hiena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hiene"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hiene"
],
"links": [
[
"hiene",
"hiene#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛna",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛna/2 syllables",
"pl:Hyaenids",
"pl:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hiena cmentarna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "hiena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: hiena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: hiena"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "hyaena"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin hyaena",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin hyaena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hieni",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hiena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hieny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "hieni"
},
"expansion": "hiena f (related adjective hieni)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hie‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hyena (any carnivore of the subfamily Hyaenidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"hyena",
"hyena"
],
[
"Hyaenidae",
"Hyaenidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"blackguard, scoundrel (unprincipled, contemptible, and untrustworthy person)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"blackguard",
"blackguard"
],
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, figurative) blackguard, scoundrel (unprincipled, contemptible, and untrustworthy person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łajdak"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxjɛ.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛna"
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hiena-caçadora"
},
{
"word": "hiena-castanha"
},
{
"word": "hiena-listrada"
},
{
"word": "hiena-marrom"
},
{
"word": "hiena-raiada"
},
{
"word": "hiena-riscada"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "hyaena"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin hyaena",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕαινα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕαινα (húaina)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin hyaena, from Ancient Greek ὕαινα (húaina).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hienas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hiena f (plural hienas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hi‧e‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/enɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/enɐ/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ẽnɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ẽnɐ/3 syllables",
"pt:Hyaenids"
],
"glosses": [
"hyena"
],
"links": [
[
"hyena",
"hyena"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:hiena"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjẽ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjẽ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈje.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈje.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ẽnɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-enɐ"
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "hiena f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hienă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative/accusative singular of hienă"
],
"links": [
[
"hienă",
"hienă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hiˈena]"
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hiena moteada"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hienas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "hiena f (plural hienas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hie‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ena",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ena/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links",
"es:Hyaenids"
],
"glosses": [
"hyena"
],
"links": [
[
"hyena",
"hyena"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝena/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɟ͡ʝe.na]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝena/",
"note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɟ͡ʝe.na]",
"note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjena/",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Uruguay"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈje.na]",
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Uruguay"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ena"
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.